World's First Human Head Transplant a Success

Italian surgeon Sergio Canavero said a team had 'realised the first human head transplant' CREDIT: JEFF J MITCHELL/GETTY
Italian surgeon Sergio Canavero said a team had 'realised the first human head transplant' CREDIT: JEFF J MITCHELL/GETTY
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World's First Human Head Transplant a Success

Italian surgeon Sergio Canavero said a team had 'realised the first human head transplant' CREDIT: JEFF J MITCHELL/GETTY
Italian surgeon Sergio Canavero said a team had 'realised the first human head transplant' CREDIT: JEFF J MITCHELL/GETTY

Scientists have successfully performed a head transplant on a corpse, and are ready to do it on a living person, according to reports by media outlets.

Surgeon Sergio Canavero, Director of the Turin Advanced Neuromodulation Group, has become famous for claiming to be working on the first human head transplant. And he says that the successful test shows that his plans will work, 'The Independent' reported.

His new technique works by connecting the spine, nerves and blood vessels of two people. It took 18 hours, which was the criteria already set by his team for the duration of the transplant.

Canavero claims to be the first to work on such surgeries, stressing that this success will encourage his team to proceed with this kind of transplants in the near future.

Canavero instantly became famous after claiming to be working on the first human head transplant, and indeed, Canavero named the first patient who is Russian man called Valery Spiridinov who will have his head frozen and then grafted onto a new donor body.

The British 'Telegraph' newspaper, which was the first to announce the news, reported professor Canavero at a press conference held in Vienna saying “The first human transplant on human cadavers has been done. A full head swap between brain-dead organ donors is the next stage.”

"The first human head transplant has been done, but the real success will be when the operation is performed on a person who survives after it," he added.

Canavero gave no evidence of the authenticity of his claims, but said he will provide a proof in the coming days.

"Everyone thought this was impossible, but the operation has worked," he said, adding that the operation could take place this year, possibly in Britain, so that everyone can make sure that the patient remained alive.

Professor Canavero's team has repeatedly claimed that they have successfully performed the same surgery on mice and monkeys.



Volcano in Philippines Spews Ash Over a Mile into the Sky 

Kanlaon is one of 24 active volcanoes in the Philippines. (AFP)
Kanlaon is one of 24 active volcanoes in the Philippines. (AFP)
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Volcano in Philippines Spews Ash Over a Mile into the Sky 

Kanlaon is one of 24 active volcanoes in the Philippines. (AFP)
Kanlaon is one of 24 active volcanoes in the Philippines. (AFP)

A volcano in the central Philippines erupted early Tuesday morning, sending a massive grey plume of ash up about three kilometers (1.8 miles) into the sky and launching ballistic projectiles.

Kanlaon Volcano, one of 24 active volcanoes in the Southeast Asian nation, has had several eruptions in the past century -- the most recent of which happened last month.

A level three alert -- out of a scale of five -- put in place during an eruption in December remained unchanged Tuesday, as officials highlighted an existing six-kilometer (four-mile) evacuation radius.

"A moderately explosive eruption occurred at the summit crater of Kanlaon Volcano at 2:55 am today (1855 GMT Monday)," the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology said in a statement, adding that it lasted five minutes.

"The eruption generated a greyish voluminous plume that rose approximately 3 kilometers above the vent before drifting to the general west," it said.

"Large ballistic fragments were also observed to have been thrown around the crater within a few hundred meters and caused burning of vegetation near the volcano summit."

Stating the continued level three alert, the agency warned there were "increased chances of short-lived moderately explosive eruptions that could generate life-threatening volcanic hazards."

In August 1996, Kanlaon Volcano erupted, sending a spray of heated rocks that killed three hikers who were near the summit at the time.

The Philippines is on the seismically active region of the Pacific known as the "Ring of Fire," where more than half the world's volcanoes are located.

The most powerful volcanic explosion in the Philippines in recent years was the 1991 eruption of Pinatubo, about 100 kilometers (62 miles) from Manila, which killed more than 800 people.