Hamas Rejects Labeling Hezbollah As Terrorist Organization

Spanish Prime Minister receives Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas in the presence of King Felipe VI and Queen Leticia in Madrid on Monday (EPA)
Spanish Prime Minister receives Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas in the presence of King Felipe VI and Queen Leticia in Madrid on Monday (EPA)
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Hamas Rejects Labeling Hezbollah As Terrorist Organization

Spanish Prime Minister receives Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas in the presence of King Felipe VI and Queen Leticia in Madrid on Monday (EPA)
Spanish Prime Minister receives Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas in the presence of King Felipe VI and Queen Leticia in Madrid on Monday (EPA)

Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas met with Spanish Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy in Madrid, Reuters reported on Monday.

The two leaders are expected to discuss current international issues and the Palestinian National Reconciliation Agreement, which was signed in October in Cairo.

Talks will also include development programs financed by Spain.

Meanwhile, a member of Hamas political bureau sparked controversy after announcing that the meeting of the Palestinian factions in Cairo would discuss the rejection to classify the Lebanese Hezbollah group as a terrorist organization.

“The first point on the agenda of the Palestinian dialogue conference is that Hezbollah is not a terrorist organization,” Moussa Abu Marzouk, deputy head of Hamas’ political bureau, said through his Twitter account.

Abu Marzouk was referring to the classification of Hezbollah as a terrorist organization, during the Arab foreign ministers meeting held on Sunday.

A statement issued at the end of the meeting accused the party, which is a partner in the Lebanese government, of providing terrorist groups in Arab countries with sophisticated weapons and ballistic missiles. It also condemned the establishment of terrorist groups in Bahrain, which are trained by the Iranian Revolutionary Guards and Hezbollah.

Fatah Movement did not respond to Abu Marzouk’s remarks, but a source in the movement told Asharq al-Awsat that the issue was not on the discussion table. “Dialogue would assess the previous stage of reconciliation and discuss the possibility of forming a national unity government and holding elections,” the sources said.

The Islamic Jihad movement, which is close to Iran, joined Hamas in rejecting the classification of Hezbollah as a terrorist organization.

In a statement, the movement criticized the final communiqué of the Cairo foreign ministers’ meeting, which it said failed to condemn or mention the continued Zionist aggression against Palestine.



Italy Plans to Return Ambassador to Syria to Reflect New Diplomatic Developments, Minister Says

Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
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Italy Plans to Return Ambassador to Syria to Reflect New Diplomatic Developments, Minister Says

Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)

Italy plans to send an ambassador back to Syria after a decade-long absence, the country’s foreign minister said, in a diplomatic move that could spark divisions among European Union allies.

Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani, speaking in front of relevant parliamentary committees Thursday, announced Rome’s intention to re-establish diplomatic ties with Syria to prevent Russia from monopolizing diplomatic efforts in the Middle Eastern country.

Moscow is considered a key supporter of Syrian President Bashar Assad, who has remained in power despite widespread Western isolation and civilian casualties since the start of Syria’s civil war in March 2011.

Peaceful protests against the Assad government — part of the so-called “Arab Spring” popular uprisings that spread across some of the Middle East — were met by a brutal crackdown, and the uprising quickly spiraled into a full-blown civil war.

The conflict was further complicated by the intervention of foreign forces on all sides and a rising militancy, first by al-Qaida-linked groups and then the ISIS group until its defeat on the battlefield in 2019.

The war, which has killed nearly half a million people and displaced half the country’s pre-war population of 23 million, is now largely frozen, despite ongoing low-level fighting.

The country is effectively carved up into areas controlled by the Damascus-based government of Assad, various opposition groups and Syrian Kurdish forces.

In the early days of the conflict, many Western and Arab countries cut off relations with Syria, including Italy, which has since managed Syria-related diplomacy through its embassy in Beirut.

However, since Assad has regained control over most of the territory, neighboring Arab countries have gradually restored relations, with the most symbolically significant move coming last year when Syria was re-admitted to the Arab League.

Tajani said Thursday the EU’s policy in Syria should be adapted to the “development of the situation,” adding that Italy has received support from Austria, Croatia, Greece, the Czech Republic, Slovenia, Cyprus and Slovakia.

However, the US and allied countries in Europe have largely continued to hold firm in their stance against Assad’s government, due to concerns over human rights violations.