OPEC Meeting Caught between Internal Approval of Extension and Russian Stalling

The logo of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) is pictured at its headquarters in Vienna, Austria September 21, 2017.
The logo of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) is pictured at its headquarters in Vienna, Austria September 21, 2017.
TT

OPEC Meeting Caught between Internal Approval of Extension and Russian Stalling

The logo of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) is pictured at its headquarters in Vienna, Austria September 21, 2017.
The logo of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) is pictured at its headquarters in Vienna, Austria September 21, 2017.

Despite talks about extending the oil cut deal up to six months, many sources affirmed that Thursday’s OPEC meeting will not carry any surprises since members agree to extend the agreement for nine months (until the end of 2018).

Russia, however, continues to stall in deciding the extension duration, even though President Vladimir Putin approved the extension until the end of 2018 – but some firms objected and requested a shorter period.

Moscow stated on Friday that it is ready to back the extension of the oil curb deal, but it has not yet decided on the duration.

Oil Ministers started to arrive in Vienna on Tuesday where OPEC is based.

Thursday’s gathering appears to be a historic and decisive meeting, with around 300 journalists covering the event.

The deal is aimed at curbing crude oil reserves in industrial countries to its average in five years. Sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that the purpose might be achieved by the third quarter of 2018.

Saudi Energy Minister Khalid al-Falih said Tuesday that it was too early to talk about the duration, while UAE Minister for Energy Suhail al-Mazroui stated that the meeting will not be easy.

“We believe that the outcome of this meeting is much more uncertain than usual,” Goldman wrote.

“The absence of such a consensus is due to the uncertainty on the progress of the oil market re-balancing as well as Brent oil prices trading at $63 per barrel,” the bank said in a research note.

Goldman added: “The push for a nine month extension, four months before the cuts end and given an accelerating re-balancing further stands in the face of prior comments that the cuts should remain data dependent to assess their effectiveness.”



Saudi Arabia’s Kingdom Holding Buys $400 Million Stake in xAI

xAI logo is seen near computer motherboard in this illustration taken January 8, 2024. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration
xAI logo is seen near computer motherboard in this illustration taken January 8, 2024. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration
TT

Saudi Arabia’s Kingdom Holding Buys $400 Million Stake in xAI

xAI logo is seen near computer motherboard in this illustration taken January 8, 2024. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration
xAI logo is seen near computer motherboard in this illustration taken January 8, 2024. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration

Kingdom Holding Company (KHC) said on Wednesday it has acquired a key stake in xAI Corporation, an artificial intelligence company founded by US billionaire Elon Musk for 1.5 billion Saudi Riyals ($400 million), becoming the second largest investor in X and xAI.

The acquisition of the new stake is part of xAI’s Series C funding round, said KHC in its filing to Saudi bourse Tadawul.

This transaction follows KHC's previous investment at the same value in xAI during its Series B funding round.

It further solidifies KHC's strategic partnership with Elon Musk, and follows its strategic stake in X (Twitter), held since 2015, KHC stated.

A post on X said Prince Alwaleed bin Talal became the second largest shareholders in Musk’s two companies, X & xAI.

In November 2022, the Saudi prince moved almost 35 million Twitter shares through the Kingdom Holding Company, worth about $1.9 billion at the $54.20 per share sale price. That made him the “second-largest investor” in the new parent company.
Funding Rounds

The funding rounds consist of several fundraising events in which startups or existing companies raise funds from investors to continue building their infrastructure and accelerate research and development.

The rounds start with a “seed round” of funding where a startup typically raises money from the owners to cover initial operating expenses and then expand to Series A, B, and C funding rounds as the company develops to raise additional capital.

In terms of risks, Series B funding is generally less risky than Series A funding, while Series C is less risky than Series B and is typically used by companies that are growing rapidly and need additional capital to fund their expansion.

Musk's xAI Series C funding round included the Qatar Investment Authority (QIA) and the Oman Investment Authority (OIA).

Participants included Morgan Stanley and BlackRock, which were described as two of the major investors in the fundraising round.

KHC, in which Public Investment Fund (PIF) owns a 17% stake, said xAI has a $45 billion valuation with the latest funding round, indicating a significant increase from its $25 billion valuation during the Series B funding round, the filing showed.

Following the announcement of the acquisition, the shares of KHC, listed on the Saudi Stock Exchange, rose by 0.44% to 9.16 riyals.

xAI’s strategy focuses on developing leading AI models and working closely with other technology companies associated with its founder, including Tesla, SpaceX, and X, whose application has over 500 million users.

KHC said this transaction further solidifies KHC's strategic partnership with Elon Musk, and follows its strategic stake in X (Twitter), held since 2015.

It forms part of KHC’s business model of securing early stakes in emerging technologies and its ambition to lead and innovate within the AI industry, it added.