Turkey's Budget Deficit for 2018 Expected to Reach 17.3 Billion Dollars

Turkey via AAWSAT arabic.
Turkey via AAWSAT arabic.
TT

Turkey's Budget Deficit for 2018 Expected to Reach 17.3 Billion Dollars

Turkey via AAWSAT arabic.
Turkey via AAWSAT arabic.

The Turkish government expected the budget deficit in 2018 to reach $17.3 billion. Turkey’s parliament has approved on Saturday the government’s 2018 budget, which includes increased spending on defense and projects a rise in the fiscal deficit to 65.9 billion lira ($17.28 billion).

The 2018 budget includes changes in tax regulations, including tax increases for companies and motor vehicles, to help pay for increased security.

The government announced a 40 percent increase on motor vehicles taxes in September to divert the proceeds to the defense and security budget, but then dropped it to 25 percent after wide-range public objections.

Turkey's budget deficit for the current year is expected to hit $16.5 billion, nearly twice the 2016 budget deficit of about $8.5 billion.

Turkey’s 2018 budget also projects tax income of 599.4 billion lira, up some 15 percent from estimates for 2017.

Over the past two years, Turkey’s current account deficit has widened due to increasing government incentives to boost the economy and defense spending. Next year’s budget deficit to gross domestic product ratio is expected to be 1.9 percent.

Turkey's trade deficit rose 85.23 percent year-on-year in September to $8.14 billion.

The government says the additional defense spending is urgently needed to modernize the military, the second-largest in the NATO alliance, and meet the costs of domestic and foreign security operations.

Turkey’s economy has recovered from a downturn that followed an attempted coup last year, helped by a series of government stimulus measures.

GDP grew 11.1 percent year-on-year in the third quarter, its fastest expansion in six years, according to official data.



Saudi Real Estate Projects Surpass $40 Bn in 2024

Officials are seen at a panel discussion at the Real Estate Future Forum in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (Real Estate General Authority)
Officials are seen at a panel discussion at the Real Estate Future Forum in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (Real Estate General Authority)
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Saudi Real Estate Projects Surpass $40 Bn in 2024

Officials are seen at a panel discussion at the Real Estate Future Forum in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (Real Estate General Authority)
Officials are seen at a panel discussion at the Real Estate Future Forum in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (Real Estate General Authority)

Saudi Arabia’s real estate sector saw significant growth in 2024, with 192 licenses issued for projects valued at 147 billion riyals ($40 billion).

This growth is supported by new regulations and laws that reflect the government's focus on strengthening the market.

Speaking at the Real Estate Future Forum, held in Riyadh from January 27 to 29, Saudi Minister of Municipalities and Housing Majid Al-Hogail said the sector has introduced over 20 new real estate regulations in recent years. These changes aim to boost the sector's appeal, vitality and reliability.

“The real estate sector in Saudi Arabia is no longer just about urban development; it is now a key driver of economic and social change, as well as sustainability and innovation,” said Al-Hogail.

He also pointed out that the forum offers unique global opportunities to grow the real estate sector and improve quality of life by building sustainable cities with services that meet the needs of residents.

On the private sector, Al-Hogail explained it currently manages 39% of the real estate market and aims to increase this to 70%. He also noted that the sector’s revenue has grown fourfold in the past three years.

Abdullah Al-Hammad, CEO of the Real Estate General Authority, said that the real estate sector’s contribution to the gross domestic product reached 12%, reflecting its growing importance in the national economy.

“The real estate sector achieved the highest participation rate in the labor market, with 25% of the participants in the social insurance system,” Al-Hammad said, emphasizing the sector’s role in employment generation and economic diversification.

More than 1,130 licenses for foreign real estate investments were issued during the third quarter of 2024, demonstrating increased international interest in the Saudi market, he remarked.