Algeria: Hidden War between Two Ruling Parties over the Upcoming Presidential Elections

Prime Minister Ahmed Ouyahia speaks during a meeting of the National Rally for Democracy in Algiers, May 5, 2012 (AP)
Prime Minister Ahmed Ouyahia speaks during a meeting of the National Rally for Democracy in Algiers, May 5, 2012 (AP)
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Algeria: Hidden War between Two Ruling Parties over the Upcoming Presidential Elections

Prime Minister Ahmed Ouyahia speaks during a meeting of the National Rally for Democracy in Algiers, May 5, 2012 (AP)
Prime Minister Ahmed Ouyahia speaks during a meeting of the National Rally for Democracy in Algiers, May 5, 2012 (AP)

The president of Algeria’s largest opposition Islamic party said that the issue of the upcoming presidential elections (2019) “has not yet been resolved, and this is the cause of the political unrest experienced by the country.”

Abdul Razzak Mukri , president of the Movement for a Society of Peace, was referring to an attack led by the National Liberation Front - the majority party - against Prime Minister Ahmed Ouyahia, on the grounds that he is “seeking the succession of President Bouteflika,” and that he looks to privatize government companies without Bouteflika’s knowledge.

“Conflict within the bloc of loyalists (the ruling parties), poses a great danger to the national economy, because it paves the way for doubt and suspicion of businessmen, who will not be encouraged to invest in Algeria, leaving the scene to a few who are party to the conflict and can never boost economic development,” Mukri said in remarks on Friday.

Djamel Ould Abbes, secretary-general of the Liberation Front, has been launching attacks on Ouyahia since two weeks on the grounds that he had brought together the central union and the most important businessmen organizations on Dec. 23 to tell them he wanted to privatize state-owned companies.

In this context, Ould Abbes met last Wednesday with the head of businessmen Ali Haddad and the leader of the union Abdul Majeed Sidi, with the aim of discussing privatization. The meeting was seen as a means to politically isolate Ouyahia.

It is noteworthy that Ouyahia heads the National Rally for Democracy, a party that has strong loyalty to President Bouteflika and is the second largest party after the Liberation Front. The two parties represent an overwhelming majority in both chambers of parliament, and in all municipal and state councils.



Sudanese Army Recaptures Positions from RSF in El Fasher

Thick smoke rises over El Fasher following clashes between army forces and the RSF (DPA)
Thick smoke rises over El Fasher following clashes between army forces and the RSF (DPA)
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Sudanese Army Recaptures Positions from RSF in El Fasher

Thick smoke rises over El Fasher following clashes between army forces and the RSF (DPA)
Thick smoke rises over El Fasher following clashes between army forces and the RSF (DPA)

The Sudanese army carried out a surprise military operation in the early hours of Saturday in El Fasher, the capital of North Darfur state, regaining several positions in the city’s far southwest that it had previously abandoned to advancing Rapid Support Forces (RSF).

Military sources reported that calm returned to El Fasher after intense clashes on Friday between the army and RSF fighters, who attempted a major offensive to deepen their hold inside the city. In a statement, the army said its Sixth Infantry Division successfully repelled a fresh RSF attack, inflicting heavy losses in personnel and equipment, and restored control over all frontline areas.

RSF militants had infiltrated southern neighborhoods, seizing the Central Security Reserve headquarters and the Shalla prison. According to army sources, these forces were pushed back through ground combat supported by extensive drone strikes, forcing them to retreat to their original positions. The sources confirmed there were no significant breakthroughs or territorial gains by the RSF following the operation.

In a statement on Saturday, Prime Minister Kamel Idris expressed “deep anger, pain, and responsibility” over the worsening humanitarian disaster in El Fasher. He condemned the “suffocating and inhumane siege imposed by the RSF militia,” describing it as “one of the most brutal cases of collective extortion and systematic starvation in recent history.”

Idris vowed that the government would not stand idly by in the face of this “atrocious” crime and pledged to use all political, diplomatic, and humanitarian means to break the siege and ensure urgent aid reaches civilians trapped in El Fasher amid widespread starvation and international silence.

He called on United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres, along with international and humanitarian organizations, to act immediately to pressure the militia to open humanitarian corridors and end the use of starvation as a weapon against civilians.

The prime minister highlighted the RSF’s refusal to comply with UN Security Council Resolution 2736, which demands lifting the siege on El Fasher, and their rejection of UN calls for a humanitarian ceasefire. He held the militia responsible for obstructing aid and accountable for the ongoing starvation and terror inflicted on civilians.

Idris warned against silence over these crimes, including the killing of civilians fleeing the siege and bombardments. He also cited the systematic destruction of hospitals by RSF suicide drone and strategic attacks, threatening the lives of millions of innocent civilians.

“What is happening in El Fasher is a major crime committed in full view and hearing of the world,” he said, urging the international community to move beyond lukewarm statements to real action and pressure on those besieging, starving, and attacking civilians.

The RSF continues to attempt to seize the city and its army base, the last stronghold of government forces across all Darfur states. Military sources said defenders repelled the assault and inflicted heavy casualties on the attackers.

The RSF has maintained a tight siege on El Fasher since May 2024, blocking all roads and supply routes and preventing humanitarian aid from entering, resulting in hundreds of civilian deaths from starvation and medical shortages.