Lebanese Official: Return of Syrian Refugees Requires Dialogue with Regime, UN

A Syrian refugee child, who fled the violence in Syria, poses for a photograph at the Lebanese border town of Arsal, in the eastern Bekaa Valley. Hassan Abdallah/REUTERS
A Syrian refugee child, who fled the violence in Syria, poses for a photograph at the Lebanese border town of Arsal, in the eastern Bekaa Valley. Hassan Abdallah/REUTERS
TT
20

Lebanese Official: Return of Syrian Refugees Requires Dialogue with Regime, UN

A Syrian refugee child, who fled the violence in Syria, poses for a photograph at the Lebanese border town of Arsal, in the eastern Bekaa Valley. Hassan Abdallah/REUTERS
A Syrian refugee child, who fled the violence in Syria, poses for a photograph at the Lebanese border town of Arsal, in the eastern Bekaa Valley. Hassan Abdallah/REUTERS

Lebanon’s General Security chief Abbas Ibrahim has said that the return of Syrian refugees to their home country requires coordination with the regime of Bashar Assad through a UN-attended dialogue.

During a Friday meeting with members of Lebanon’s Press Syndicate, Ibrahim was quoted as saying that “without dialogue and coordination with the Syrian regime, refugees cannot go back.”

He stressed that the United Nations should be part of the talks.

According to Ibrahim, the Syrian crisis will end soon after 80 percent of its issues have been resolved.

Asked about Lebanon’s crossings with Syria, the General Security chief said: “I cannot assert that the border is fully controlled. There is evidence as you know that women and children are dying while trying to infiltrate (the country) through the illegal crossings.”

“We tell any Syrian we arrest because of illegal entry to come (to Lebanon) through legitimate means,” said Ibrahim.

At the peak, the number of Syrian refugees in Lebanon reached 1.7 million.

Those who are officially registered number 1 million. But in reality there are 1.5 displaced Syrians in Lebanon, he added.



Sudan's Warring Factions Trade Blame over Strike on Aid Convoy in Darfur

Smoke rises over the city as army and RSF clash in power struggle, in Khartoum, Sudan, April 15, 2023 in this picture obtained from social media. Instagram @lostshmi/via REUTERS
Smoke rises over the city as army and RSF clash in power struggle, in Khartoum, Sudan, April 15, 2023 in this picture obtained from social media. Instagram @lostshmi/via REUTERS
TT
20

Sudan's Warring Factions Trade Blame over Strike on Aid Convoy in Darfur

Smoke rises over the city as army and RSF clash in power struggle, in Khartoum, Sudan, April 15, 2023 in this picture obtained from social media. Instagram @lostshmi/via REUTERS
Smoke rises over the city as army and RSF clash in power struggle, in Khartoum, Sudan, April 15, 2023 in this picture obtained from social media. Instagram @lostshmi/via REUTERS

The warring parties in Sudan's civil war have traded blame for an attack on a UN World Food Program convoy trying to bring aid to an area of North Darfur where fighting and blockades have led to deadly hunger.

The convoy was hit north of the city of al-Fashir, the army's only holdout in the wider Darfur region where an estimated 300,000 remaining residents have been subject to a long siege by the rival Rapid Support Forces as fighting rages.

Aid has frequently come under fire and been blockaded by both sides in the war, which erupted from a power struggle in April 2023 and has caused what the UN has called the world's biggest humanitarian crisis, AFP reported.

"On 20 August, a WFP convoy of 16 trucks carrying life-saving food aid for the most vulnerable populations in Alsayah village came under attack near Mellit, a famine-affected area in North Darfur," WFP said in a statement, adding that three of the trucks caught fire but no one was hurt.

The RSF accused the Sudanese army of hitting the convoys as part of a drone attack on Mellit market and other areas. The army later said in a statement that this was a fabrication to distract from what it termed the RSF's crimes in al-Fashir.

The RSF's siege of al-Fashir has cut off supplies and driven up prices. Experts determined that famine had taken hold in parts of the area last year.

Civilians have come under artillery bombardment, drone strikes, as well as direct attacks. Camps for displaced people have been repeatedly attacked. Last week, local activists said more than 40 people were killed, including by direct fire, when RSF soldiers entered the Abu Shouk camp in the north of the city. The RSF denied responsibility for the deaths.

Those who leave al-Fashir face RSF checkpoints and have come under attack, including sexual assaults.

Some 70 trucks of supplies are waiting in the RSF-controlled city of Nyala to get to al-Fashir, but security guarantees were needed as humanitarian workers were coming under attack, said Edem Wosornu of UN humanitarian agency OCHA.

"We have food, we have medical supplies, we have kits for gender-based violence, we have life-saving equipment that will save lives," she said.

US senior Africa advisor Massad Boulos, who last week called on the RSF to ensure aid reaches al-Fashir, condemned the convoy attack.