Sanaa’s Commodity-Stacked Markets Suffer Customer Purchase Power Crisis

A Yemeni boy holding a shopping basket in a Sanaa supermarket. (AFP)
A Yemeni boy holding a shopping basket in a Sanaa supermarket. (AFP)
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Sanaa’s Commodity-Stacked Markets Suffer Customer Purchase Power Crisis

A Yemeni boy holding a shopping basket in a Sanaa supermarket. (AFP)
A Yemeni boy holding a shopping basket in a Sanaa supermarket. (AFP)

Commodity prices in the Yemeni Houthi-run capital, Sanaa, have not shown signs of improvement when coupled with the currency recovery after the Saudi deposit, local traders and shoppers reported.

Touring the capital's shops and some of its markets reveals ample supplies yet without any customers.

More so, service shops seem to only exchange business with members of the Houthi-run coup exclusively.

Locals, speaking under the condition of anonymity, said they are living a dark era during the Houthi coup.

Residents described the Yemeni capital to be the Sanaa they have always known if you look past the coup-imposed visual distortion chanting a ‘Khomeini death curse’.

The markets are dark, the streets are full of loss, the curiosity of passers-by eyeing the buildings shows promise to save the city from militias.

"In this country, nothing goes back to the way it was," says Magdi, a young shop worker.

"Another dilemma we see here is that prices of commodities and food did not fall after the recent weekend increase due to the collapse of the national riyal, reaching a devastating 500 riyals against the dollar," said an exchange trader.

Throwing later on a cynical remark, saying that even if the price of the dollar reaches one Yemeni riyal, commodity prices will remain the same.

One of the wholesalers says that the rise of prices is due to “Houthi-installed policies and their market tampering—they impose royalties on most traders on every occasion, as well as doubling the tax rates and erratically-placed customs by the group on any city gate.”

“Transport costs are another disaster we face because of the high price of oil byproducts, which Houthis monopolized as their own black market, establishing private companies controlling fuel imports.”

The markets are filled with all products, commodities, vegetables, imported and local fruits, cosmetics and solar energy requirements, which for Yemenis replaced the main power current.

Everything that comes to mind, you can find in a corner of the store.

"There is no siege on Yemen except in the imagination of Houthi and their miserable speeches," says another local.

The price of the Yemeni riyal closed at 430 to 460 riyals per dollar on Saturday, meaning that it regained about 100 riyals of its value after the Saudi deposit—the exchange rate before plummeted as far as setting 530 Yemeni riyals against the dollar.

The "sudden decline" in the Yemeni rial on Wednesday, slowed down following the announcement of the Saudi deposit of two billion dollars. As soon as the announcement was made, price of the Yemeni currency rial jumped about 15 percent against the US dollar, several bankers told Asharq Al-Awsat.

Most of the exchange and money transfer companies in Sanaa resumed their business.



Al-Alimi to UN Envoy: Houthis Not a Reliable Peace Partner

Yemen’s Presidential Leadership Council head Rashad al-Alimi welcomes UN Envoy Grundberg in Aden, Yemen (SABA)
Yemen’s Presidential Leadership Council head Rashad al-Alimi welcomes UN Envoy Grundberg in Aden, Yemen (SABA)
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Al-Alimi to UN Envoy: Houthis Not a Reliable Peace Partner

Yemen’s Presidential Leadership Council head Rashad al-Alimi welcomes UN Envoy Grundberg in Aden, Yemen (SABA)
Yemen’s Presidential Leadership Council head Rashad al-Alimi welcomes UN Envoy Grundberg in Aden, Yemen (SABA)

UN envoy Hans Grundberg is working to address the Yemeni crisis, but Rashad al-Alimi, head of Yemen's Presidential Leadership Council (PLC), has questioned the Houthi militias’ trustworthiness for peace.

During Grundberg’s visit to Aden, the interim capital, Al-Alimi told him that the Houthis may not be a reliable partner. Grundberg had called for “constructive dialogue” to ease tensions.

Yemen’s state media reported that Al-Alimi received an update on Grundberg’s recent talks and his focus on reducing tensions and restarting the peace process, which has been disrupted by “Houthi terrorist groups supported by Iran.”

Grundberg thanked Yemen’s PLC and government for their work to reduce tensions and prevent a return to widespread conflict, according to SABA News Agency.

On his part, al-Alimi reaffirmed support for the UN’s efforts to restart a political process based on a Saudi roadmap.

He also supported UN efforts to address the worsening humanitarian situation caused by Houthi attacks on oil facilities and shipping lanes, which he said are backed by Iran.

Al-Alimi stressed the need for continued local, regional, and international attention on Houthi actions, including human rights abuses and measures against Yemenia Airways that worsen humanitarian conditions and damage the airline’s reputation.

The Houthi group, backed by Iran, is holding four Yemenia Airways planes in Sanaa and blocking the airline from accessing around $120 million in its bank accounts.

The PLC chief said a recent failed Houthi attack on the Safir oil facility in Marib shows the Houthis are not a reliable partner for peace. He accused them of prioritizing their supporters’ interests over Yemen’s needs.

Al-Alimi stressed the need for international unity and listening to Yemenis’ calls for stability and peace, in line with UN resolutions, especially UNSC Resolution 2216.

Grundberg, who has not reported progress on economic issues between the Yemeni government and the Houthis, urged for constructive dialogue to reduce tensions. His office stated that he and Al-Alimi discussed the urgent need for a broader dialogue to ease tensions across Yemen.

Grundberg has expressed concern over UN staff held by the Houthis and renewed the UN Secretary-General’s call for their immediate release.

The UN diplomat ended his visit to Muscat, where he met with Omani officials and Houthi negotiator Mohammad Abdelsalam. He stressed the urgent need for de-escalation in Yemen and urged the Houthis to prioritize the well-being of the Yemeni people.

Grundberg also called for the immediate release of the detained UN staff during his meetings. Before Muscat, he discussed de-escalation efforts with Saudi Ambassador to Yemen Mohammad Al Jaber in Riyadh.

In Riyadh, Grundberg met with the ambassadors of the five permanent UN Security Council members, highlighting the need for a unified approach to support peace talks and a ceasefire in Yemen.