Lebanon: Efforts to Unify Beirut’s First Electoral District

A Lebanese woman casts her vote at a polling station during the municipal elections in Beirut, Lebanon, May 8, 2016. (AP/Hassan Ammar)
A Lebanese woman casts her vote at a polling station during the municipal elections in Beirut, Lebanon, May 8, 2016. (AP/Hassan Ammar)
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Lebanon: Efforts to Unify Beirut’s First Electoral District

A Lebanese woman casts her vote at a polling station during the municipal elections in Beirut, Lebanon, May 8, 2016. (AP/Hassan Ammar)
A Lebanese woman casts her vote at a polling station during the municipal elections in Beirut, Lebanon, May 8, 2016. (AP/Hassan Ammar)

Lebanon’s political forces and parties are preparing to engage in the upcoming electoral battle, amid uncertainty over the elections results in the wake of the adoption of a new electoral law based on the proportional system.

Beirut’s first electoral district - which comprises the areas of Ashrafieh, Rmeil, Saifi and Medawar - is one of the most difficult and complex districts, because of the presence of parties and figures opposed to the forces represented in the government, such as the Phalange Party and the National Liberal Party and independent forces.

In this regard, Minister of State for Planning Michel Pharaon is seeking to resolve obstacles that make alliances difficult in his constituency (Beirut I) through meetings and contacts with the concerned parties.

The minister is trying to reach the broadest understanding to avoid political battle that might have negative repercussions on the post-election phase.

In remarks to Asharq Al-Awsat, Pharaon said he “will consult with the forces that form the electoral list of Beirut’s first constituency,” acknowledging that such step “requires much work and cooperation coupled with the availability of sincere intentions.”

“I have started a round of consultations about the possibility of weaving an electoral alliance, with the encouragement of President Michel Aoun and Dr. Samir Geagea, head of the Lebanese Forces Party. I will be in contact with Prime Minister Saad Hariri soon,” he stated.

Pharaon, however, pointed out that the nature of the election law makes the task difficult to achieve, “contrary to the majority law that facilitates the formation of a balanced list.”

Some of the ruling parties have revealed their intention to forge alliances in Beirut.

The Future Movement is moving towards an alliance with the Free Patriotic Movement [FPM], the Armenian Tashnag Party and Minister Michel Pharaon, waiting for the results of consultations with the Lebanese Forces.



US Defers Removal of Some Lebanese, Citing Israel-Hezbollah Tensions

Smoke billows from a site targeted by Lebanon's Hezbollah, along the northern Israeli border with Lebanon on July 25, 2024, amid ongoing cross-border clashes between Israeli troops and Hezbollah fighters. (AFP)
Smoke billows from a site targeted by Lebanon's Hezbollah, along the northern Israeli border with Lebanon on July 25, 2024, amid ongoing cross-border clashes between Israeli troops and Hezbollah fighters. (AFP)
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US Defers Removal of Some Lebanese, Citing Israel-Hezbollah Tensions

Smoke billows from a site targeted by Lebanon's Hezbollah, along the northern Israeli border with Lebanon on July 25, 2024, amid ongoing cross-border clashes between Israeli troops and Hezbollah fighters. (AFP)
Smoke billows from a site targeted by Lebanon's Hezbollah, along the northern Israeli border with Lebanon on July 25, 2024, amid ongoing cross-border clashes between Israeli troops and Hezbollah fighters. (AFP)

The United States is deferring the removal of certain Lebanese citizens from the country, President Joe Biden said on Friday, citing humanitarian conditions in southern Lebanon amid tensions between Israel and Hezbollah.

The deferred designation, which lasts 18 months, allows Lebanese citizens to remain in the country with the right to work, according to a memorandum Biden sent to the Department of Homeland Security.

"Humanitarian conditions in southern Lebanon have significantly deteriorated due to tensions between Hezbollah and Israel," Biden said in the memo.

"While I remain focused on de-escalating the situation and improving humanitarian conditions, many civilians remain in danger; therefore, I am directing the deferral of removal of certain Lebanese nationals who are present in the United States."

Israel and Iran-backed Hezbollah have been trading fire since Hezbollah announced a "support front" with Palestinians shortly after its ally Hamas attacked southern Israeli border communities on Oct. 7, triggering Israel's military assault in Gaza.

The fighting in Lebanon has killed more than 100 civilians and more than 300 Hezbollah fighters, according to a Reuters tally, and led to levels of destruction in Lebanese border towns and villages not seen since the 2006 Israel-Lebanon war.

On the Israeli side, 10 Israeli civilians, a foreign agricultural worker and 20 Israeli soldiers have been killed. Tens of thousands have been evacuated from both sides of the border.