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Hadramout Governor to Asharq Al-Awsat: We Have No Secret Prisons, Airport to Open Soon

A member of the security forces patrols a street in the Yemeni port of Mukalla. (AFP)
A member of the security forces patrols a street in the Yemeni port of Mukalla. (AFP)
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Hadramout Governor to Asharq Al-Awsat: We Have No Secret Prisons, Airport to Open Soon

A member of the security forces patrols a street in the Yemeni port of Mukalla. (AFP)
A member of the security forces patrols a street in the Yemeni port of Mukalla. (AFP)

Governor of Yemen’s Hadramout region Major General Faraj Salmeen al-Bahsani stressed that the area does not house any secret prisons operated by the coalition for restoring legitimacy in Yemen.

He told Asharq Al-Awsat that rights organizations had inspected the central jail in Hadramout, praising the fact that the rights of the inmates are being preserved and respected.

He explained that progress in the judicial file has only been possible to achieve after the liberation of the city of Mukalla from the clutches of al-Qaeda in 2017.

“We acknowledge our shortcomings in this file, but since the liberation, we immediately started working on re-operating courts and prosecutions,” Bahsani added.

“This can be added to our efforts to equip the central prison with all of its needs,” he continued.

The rights groups have attested to these efforts and hailed the authorities for providing the inmates with proper food and living quarters and fair treatment.

This praise therefore shuts downs claims that the Arab Coalition was operating secret prisons in Hadramout, stated the governor.

“We are cooperating with the Coalition in a clear and transparent manner and such allegations are aimed at undermining Hadramout, its security and stability before the public, which had originally hailed it for its war against terrorism and its unique experience in swiftly liberating Mukalla,” he stressed.

The liberation has allowed life to return to normal in the city and development efforts have been restarted, he told Asharq Al-Awsat.

To that end, Bahsani announced that “2018 will be the year of development and enabling the youth.”

“We have started to draw up plans for this,” he explained. Projects focused on these two issues will be inaugurated later this year. They will be financed through Hadramout revenues and the Arab Coalition.

He revealed a fund to support youth will be unveiled within days. It will be aimed at preserving the youth’s place in society.

Moreover, he said that various Arab figures and companies had pledged to invest in Hadramout, which will create diverse job opportunities and empower the youth.

He also promised to reopen the local airport in the first six months of 2018 “at the latest” after receiving the approval of the Coalition.

Commenting on combating corruption, Bahsani said: “This is a big thorny file that needs great efforts to track down the perpetrators and reform them.”

The concerned anti-corruption and audit bureau has been tasked to crack down on offenders and “we will strike with an iron fist anyone who is convicted of fraud,” he vowed.

“We will not show mercy to anyone,” he added. “Indeed, we detected corruption in government institutions and have detained directors there and referred them to the judiciary and financial public prosecution. They will be held accountable.”

“These measures will without a doubt deter anyone who deigns to continue in his corrupt ways,” he stressed.

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Syrian Minister of Economy: Sanctions Relief Tied to Reforms

Syrian Minister of Economy and Industry Nidal Al-Shaar standing in line outside Al-Razi Bakery in Aleppo Province, listening to citizens’ concerns (Facebook page). 
Syrian Minister of Economy and Industry Nidal Al-Shaar standing in line outside Al-Razi Bakery in Aleppo Province, listening to citizens’ concerns (Facebook page). 
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Syrian Minister of Economy: Sanctions Relief Tied to Reforms

Syrian Minister of Economy and Industry Nidal Al-Shaar standing in line outside Al-Razi Bakery in Aleppo Province, listening to citizens’ concerns (Facebook page). 
Syrian Minister of Economy and Industry Nidal Al-Shaar standing in line outside Al-Razi Bakery in Aleppo Province, listening to citizens’ concerns (Facebook page). 

Syrian Minister of Economy and Industry Nidal Al-Shaar stated that while the serious lifting of US sanctions on Syria could gradually yield positive results for the country’s economy, expectations must remain realistic, as rebuilding trust in the Syrian economy is essential.

In an exclusive interview with Asharq Al-Awsat, Al-Shaar described the removal of sanctions as a necessary first step toward eliminating the obstacles that have long hindered Syria’s economic recovery. Although the immediate impact will likely be limited, he noted that in the medium term, improvements in trade activity and the resumption of some banking transactions could help create a more favorable environment for investment and production.

The breakthrough came after Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman successfully facilitated a thaw in relations between Washington and Damascus, ultimately convincing the US president to lift sanctions on Syria. During his historic visit to Saudi Arabia last Wednesday, President Donald Trump announced he would order the removal of all sanctions on Syria to “give it a chance to thrive”—a move seen as a major opportunity for the country to begin a new chapter.

Al-Shaar cautioned, however, that Syrians should not expect an immediate improvement in living standards. “We need to manage the post-sanctions phase with an open and pragmatic economic mindset,” he said, stressing that real progress will only come if sanctions relief is accompanied by meaningful economic reforms, increased transparency, and support for the business climate.

He added that Syrians will begin to feel the difference when the cost of living declines and job opportunities grow—an outcome that requires time, planning, and stability.

According to Al-Shaar, the first tangible benefits of lifting sanctions are likely to be seen in the banking and trade sectors, through facilitated financial transfers, improved access to essential goods, and lower transportation and import costs. “We may also see initial interest from investors who were previously deterred by legal restrictions,” he said. “But it’s important to emphasize that political openness alone isn’t enough—there must also be genuine economic openness from within.”

He also underscored the importance of regional support, saying that any positive role played by neighboring countries in encouraging the US to lift sanctions and normalize ties with Damascus “must be met with appreciation and cooperation.” Al-Shaar emphasized that robust intra-Arab economic relations should form a cornerstone of any reconstruction phase. “We need an economic approach that is open to the Arab world, and we could see strategic partnerships that reignite the national economy—especially through the financing of major infrastructure and development projects.”

When asked whether he expects a surge in Arab and foreign investment following the lifting of sanctions, Al-Shaar responded: “Yes, there is growing interest in investing in Syria, and several companies have already entered the market. But investors first and foremost seek legal certainty and political guarantees.” He explained that investment is not driven solely by the removal of sanctions, but by the presence of an encouraging institutional environment. “If we can enhance transparency, streamline procedures, and ensure stability, we will gradually see greater capital inflows—especially in the service, industrial, and agricultural sectors.”

As for which countries may play a significant role in Syria’s reconstruction, Al-Shaar said: “Countries with long-term interests in regional stability will be at the forefront of the rebuilding process. But we must first rebuild our internal foundations and develop an economic model capable of attracting partners under balanced conditions—ones that protect economic sovereignty and promote inclusive development.”

The minister concluded by stressing that lifting sanctions, while significant, is not the end of the crisis. “Rather, it may mark the beginning of a new phase—one filled with challenges,” he said. “The greatest challenge isn’t securing funding, but managing resources wisely, upholding the principles of productivity, justice, and transparency. We need a proactive—not reactive—economy. We must restore the value of work and implement policies that put people at the center of development. Only then can we say we are beginning to emerge from the bottleneck.”

Last Wednesday, Riyadh hosted a landmark meeting between the Crown Prince, Trump, and Syrian President Ahmad Al-Sharaa—marking the first meeting between a Syrian and a US president since Hafez Al-Assad met Bill Clinton in Geneva in 2000.

Most US sanctions on Syria were imposed after the outbreak of the country’s conflict in 2011. These targeted deposed President Bashar Al-Assad, members of his family, and various political and economic figures. In 2020, additional sanctions came into effect under the Caesar Act, targeting Assad’s inner circle and imposing severe penalties on any entity or company dealing with the Syrian regime. The Act also sanctioned Syria’s construction, oil, and gas sectors and prohibited US funding for reconstruction—while exempting humanitarian organizations operating in the country.