Paris Plans to Intervene to Prevent Execution of ‘French ISIS Militants’ in Iraq, Syria

French Justice Minister Nicole Belloubet. AFP
French Justice Minister Nicole Belloubet. AFP
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Paris Plans to Intervene to Prevent Execution of ‘French ISIS Militants’ in Iraq, Syria

French Justice Minister Nicole Belloubet. AFP
French Justice Minister Nicole Belloubet. AFP

France would intervene if French nationals, who fought with ISIS in Iraq and Syria, were condemned to death in these two countries, France’s Justice Minister Nicole Belloubet said on Sunday.

Asked in a television interview on Sunday about how France would react if a French extremist were condemned to death, Belloubet said:"Of course if there was a question of the death penalty, the French state will intervene."

Any such negotiations could involve requests for extradition though Belloubet emphasized that these situations would be considered case by case.

The comments came in the context of a debate in France regarding French citizens who joined terrorist organizations in Iraq and Syria and were arrested by the authorities of the two countries.

The French government says so far that it supports the trial of those French nationals in the countries where they are detained, provided that a fair trial is available.

"As a minister of justice, I am of course fully committed to a fair trial," she said.

Lawyers for the wives and children of French armed forces, who were arrested by Kurdish forces in Syria, said they filed a lawsuit last Wednesday against the French authorities for refusing to return them to their country.

"Syrian Kurdistan has no legal presence, and therefore, it is not a sovereign institution, and these women and children are all unjustly detained," the lawyers said in a statement.

Around 40 French armed men (20 men and 20 women), accompanied by some 20 children, have been held in Syria and Iraq; most of them have been held by Syrian Kurds, said an informed source, according to the Russian news agency Sputnik.

On the other hand, Nadim Houry of the Human Rights Watch said in an interview with AFP on Sunday, after his return from Syria, that the Kurds do not want the trials of the wives of foreign fighters to take place on their land, especially the French, whom they consider a "burden" on them.

Director of the organization’s Terrorism and Counter Terrorism Program managed to enter a camp in Syria that is controlled by the Kurdish factions and where 400 of the wives and children of foreign militants belonging to ISIS gather in.

“Local authorities have not taken any judicial action against them, and they have no intention to do so, and they want to deport women and children to their home countries,” Houry said.

“The Kurds say they have suffered enough with ISIS militants who fought on the ground. These women are a burden on the Kurds, who have no intention of trying them," Houry stressed.



Human Rights Watch Says Israeli Airstrike on Iranian Prison was an 'Apparent War Crime'

Evin Prison (File photo: Reuters)
Evin Prison (File photo: Reuters)
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Human Rights Watch Says Israeli Airstrike on Iranian Prison was an 'Apparent War Crime'

Evin Prison (File photo: Reuters)
Evin Prison (File photo: Reuters)

Human Rights Watch alleged Thursday that an Israeli airstrike on a notorious Iranian prison was “an apparent war crime”, while also accusing Tehran of harming and disappearing prisoners after the attack.

Israel struck Evin Prison in Tehran, one of Iran's most notorious detention facilities for political activists and dissidents, on June 23, during its 12-day war with the Islamic Republic, Reuters reported.

The strikes during visiting hours hit Evin Prison’s main southern entrance, another northern entrance and other areas of the complex, destroying buildings that had medical facilities and prison wards.

The Iranian authorities initially said at least 71 people were killed during the airstrike, among them civilians including inmates, visiting relatives, and prison staff. Iranian media later raised that number to 80. It was unclear why Israel targeted the prison.

Human Rights Watch said the attack was “unlawfully indiscriminate” and that there was no evidence of an advance warning or a military target before striking the prison complex, which it estimates holds over 1,500 prisoners.

“To make matters worse, Israeli forces put at grave risk prisoners who were already victims of Iranian authorities’ brutal repression,” said Michael Page, the rights group’s deputy Middle East director.

Human Rights Watch says prisoners were subject to “ill-treatment and violence” both as they were being taken out of the prison following the attack and as they were returned.

Calls to Iranian authorities were not immediately returned on Thursday, a public holiday in the country. The Israeli military also did not respond to an immediate request for comment on the Human Rights Watch reports.

After the attack, Iranian authorities evacuated and transferred the prisoners to two other facilities in Tehran province and said on August 8 that they were gradually returned. Iranian state media said the prisoners were transferred peacefully and without any conflict.

But relatives and Human Rights Watch said some political prisoners were beaten with batons and “electric shock weapons” for resisting wearing handcuffs and protesting prison guards separating death-row inmates.

The group said some of the prisoners have disappeared, including Swedish-Iranian doctor, Ahmadreza Djalali, who is at risk of execution. The rights group says Iran had refused to give them any information about his whereabouts.

“Iranian authorities should not use Israel’s strikes on Evin prison as another opportunity to subject prisoners, including those who should never have been in prison in the first place, to ill-treatment,” said Page.

The war in June, which killed about 1,100 people in Iran and 28 in Israel, started after Israeli jets struck key nuclear and military facilities. Iran then launched a barrage of missiles over Israel.