Saudi Aramco Signs MoU to Build Refining and Chemicals Complex in India

President and CEO of Saudi Aramco Amin Hasan Al-Nasser. (AFP)
President and CEO of Saudi Aramco Amin Hasan Al-Nasser. (AFP)
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Saudi Aramco Signs MoU to Build Refining and Chemicals Complex in India

President and CEO of Saudi Aramco Amin Hasan Al-Nasser. (AFP)
President and CEO of Saudi Aramco Amin Hasan Al-Nasser. (AFP)

Saudi Aramco and a consortium of three Indian oil companies signed on Wednesday a Memorandum of Understanding to jointly develop and build an integrated refinery and petrochemical complex in Ratnagiri, West Coast of India.

The project is estimated to cost around $ 44 billion. The giant refinery complex will become a crucial new outlet for the world's biggest supplier.

The refinery at Ratnagiri on the west coast will be able to process up to 1.2 million barrels of crude a day, the Saudi company said after signing the MoU with Indian Oil Corporation, Bharat Petroleum Corporation and Hindustan Petroleum Corporation.

President and CEO of Saudi Aramco Amin Hasan Al-Nasser said from Delhi that India is characterized by its fast-growing economy and its major consumer market.

Saudi Aramco has a long and distinguished relations with the Indian market in terms of supply of crude oil, he added.

Nasser praised the “milestone” deal with India, saying: “Saudi Aramco is the only company that can undertake (a) project of this scale,” he stressed.

"Investing in India is a key part of our company's global downstream strategy, and another milestone in our growing relationship with India," he added.

"Participating in this mega project will allow Saudi Aramco to go beyond our crude oil supplier role to a fully integrated position that may help usher in other areas of collaboration, such as refining, marketing, and petrochemicals for India's future energy demands," he added.

Indian Oil, Bharat Petroleum and Hindustan Petroleum have set up a joint venture for the deal with Aramco, called Ratnagiri Refinery and Petrochemicals Ltd.

Aramco said it may "seek to include a strategic partner to co-invest in the mega refinery".



Report: Syrian Officials Plan to Attend IMF, World Bank Meetings in Washington

A view of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) logo at its headquarters in Washington, DC, US, November 24, 2024. (Reuters)
A view of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) logo at its headquarters in Washington, DC, US, November 24, 2024. (Reuters)
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Report: Syrian Officials Plan to Attend IMF, World Bank Meetings in Washington

A view of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) logo at its headquarters in Washington, DC, US, November 24, 2024. (Reuters)
A view of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) logo at its headquarters in Washington, DC, US, November 24, 2024. (Reuters)

Syria's finance minister, foreign minister and central bank chief are planning to attend the annual spring meetings held by the International Monetary Fund and World Bank in Washington, DC this month, four sources familiar with the plans said.

It would be the first visit to the meetings by a high-level Syrian government delegation in at least two decades, and the first high-level visit by Syria's new authorities to the US since former President Bashar al-Assad was toppled in December.

Two of the sources told Reuters it was unclear whether Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shaibani, Finance Minister Mohammed Yosr Bernieh and Central Bank Governor Abdelkader Husrieh had yet received visas to the United States.

Spokespeople for the IMF, World Bank, Syrian foreign ministry and Syrian presidency did not immediately respond to requests for comment.

The other two sources said a high-level meeting focused on reconstruction efforts for Syria could be held on the sidelines of the IMF-World Bank meetings.

Syria has been ravaged by nearly 14 years of a war that was sparked by a deadly crackdown on protests against Assad, with much of the country's infrastructure left in ruins.

The government that took over after Assad was ousted has sought to rebuild Syria's ties in the region and further afield, and to win support for reconstruction efforts.

But tough US sanctions imposed during Assad's rule remain in place. In January, the US issued a six-month exemption for some sanctions to encourage humanitarian aid, but this has had limited effect. Reuters reported in February that efforts to bring in foreign financing to pay public sector salaries had been hampered by uncertainty over whether this could breach US sanctions.

Last month the US gave Syria a list of conditions to fulfill in exchange for partial sanctions relief but the administration of US President Donald Trump has otherwise engaged little with the country's new rulers.

That is in part due to differing views in Washington on how to approach Syria. Some White House officials have been keen to take a more hardline stance, pointing to the new Syrian leadership's former ties to Al-Qaeda as reason to keep engagement to a minimum, according to diplomats and US sources.