Haftar Fortifies His Naval Fleet, Consolidates Presence in Derna

Khalifa Haftar salutes as he participates in General Security conference, in Benghazi, Libya, October 14, 2017. REUTERS/Esam Omran Al-Fetori/File Photo
Khalifa Haftar salutes as he participates in General Security conference, in Benghazi, Libya, October 14, 2017. REUTERS/Esam Omran Al-Fetori/File Photo
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Haftar Fortifies His Naval Fleet, Consolidates Presence in Derna

Khalifa Haftar salutes as he participates in General Security conference, in Benghazi, Libya, October 14, 2017. REUTERS/Esam Omran Al-Fetori/File Photo
Khalifa Haftar salutes as he participates in General Security conference, in Benghazi, Libya, October 14, 2017. REUTERS/Esam Omran Al-Fetori/File Photo

The Libyan naval forces, led by National Army Commander Field Marshall Khalifa Haftar, announced on Friday that a new frigate has joined their fleet.
 
The Army Command said it had been able to recuperate a frigate after seven years of its presence abroad, to join the naval fleet, to participate in the protection of territorial waters and the war on terrorism, and the countering of human trafficking through illegal immigration.

An official ceremony was held on the occasion at the Benghazi naval base in the presence of senior military officials.
 
The LNA leadership said that the arrival of the frigate “represents a qualitative leap of the Navy fleet, and another success of the armed forces.”
 
The army said on Friday that it had strengthened its presence in the city of Derna and its surroundings.
 
Meanwhile, the Supreme Council of the State in Tripoli announced that its president Khaled al-Mushari and Mansour Hasadi have reviewed latest developments with the US Charge d'Affaires, Stephanie Williams, in Tunis.
 
Mushari and Hasadi, both leaders of the Muslim Brotherhood, had previously demanded that the army stop its current military operations to liberate Derna, the last stronghold of terrorist groups in the eastern coast of Libya.
 
In television remarks, Mushari has reiterated that he was ready to meet with House of Representatives Speaker Aguila Saleh, saying: “Talk now should not be about political or military gains, but about a homeland that will remain or be lost.”
 
A source in the city of Derna told Asharq Al-Awsat that the army was currently working on dismantling the external defense lines of the terrorists inside the city, noting that the armed forces were putting heavy pressure on the militants, who did not have a choice but to leave their hideouts and become an easy target for the army.
 
Xinhua reported that heavy clashes broke out in Derna on Thursday between the armed forces and militants, leaving five soldiers and six extremists dead, according to medical and military sources.
 
“The hospital received six bodies of members of the Shura Council of the Mujahideen of Derna, while an unknown number of others were wounded and could not be counted because they were taken to private hospitals,” a medical source from Al-Wahda hospital in Darna told Xinhua later Thursday.
 
Meanwhile, Humanitarian coordinator for the UN Support Mission in Libya Maria Ribeiro called on the army to allow humanitarian aid to reach Derna.



Lebanese President Faces Domestic, Foreign Challenges

Newly-elected Lebanese President Joseph Aoun poses for a picture with his family at the presidential palace in Baabda, Lebanon, January 9, 2025. Dalati Nohra/Handout via REUTERS
Newly-elected Lebanese President Joseph Aoun poses for a picture with his family at the presidential palace in Baabda, Lebanon, January 9, 2025. Dalati Nohra/Handout via REUTERS
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Lebanese President Faces Domestic, Foreign Challenges

Newly-elected Lebanese President Joseph Aoun poses for a picture with his family at the presidential palace in Baabda, Lebanon, January 9, 2025. Dalati Nohra/Handout via REUTERS
Newly-elected Lebanese President Joseph Aoun poses for a picture with his family at the presidential palace in Baabda, Lebanon, January 9, 2025. Dalati Nohra/Handout via REUTERS

The election of a new president in Lebanon does not mean the country has come out of the economic and political crises which have gutted it for years. Yet Thursday’s vote marks the beginning of a new phase that carries many challenges for the president and the upcoming government.

It is Joseph Aoun’s responsibility now to appoint a prime minister following binding parliamentary consultations and then form the Cabinet together with the PM.

According to observers, Aoun’s term should carry a roadmap to salvage the country, and a clear plan to address crises and domestic and foreign challenges.

However, there is no magic wand to solve Lebanon’s entire crises.

Instead, Aoun needs a unified working team that should draft a clear ministerial statement that reflects the President’s inaugural speech and his pledge of a “new era” for Lebanon.

“The president's speech constitutes a detailed program for governance. However, his program needs a cabinet capable of implementing it,” former Minister Ibrahim Najjar told Asharq Al-Awsat.

Najjar described the new President as an honest, clean and courageous Lebanese man.

“His election must be followed by the formation of a bold cabinet with new faces, capable of working and making achievements,” he said.

“The Lebanese people expect President Aoun to change the quota-based mentality of politicians. They hope his term will help remove old political figures, who are rooted in the Lebanese quagmire,” the former minister noted.

Former MP Fares Souaid told Asharq Al-Awsat that Aoun’s first task is to implement the Constitution and the National Accord document.

“In the early 1990s, the Constitution was no longer being implemented due to the Syrian occupation of Lebanon. In 2005, the Constitution was again ignored because of Iranian arms.”

Therefore, Soueid said, the Lebanese eagerly expect this new era to constitute a real opportunity for the implementation of both documents.

For years, Lebanon has failed to properly implement its Constitution and UN resolutions, mainly because some political parties had considered their implementation as “a target against their so-called resistance.”

“With the election of President Joseph Aoun, Lebanon has opened a blank page that could meet the aspirations of the Lebanese people, and write a new chapter in the country’s history,” Najjar said.

According to Soueid, Aoun has a task to return Lebanon to its Arab identity. “This is slowly beginning to show through the decline of Iranian influence in the region,” he said.

Also, Soueid said, the new President should mend Lebanon’s relations with the international community by implementing all UN resolutions.

Addressing Parliament and Lebanese people with an acceptance speech, Aoun on Thursday vowed that the Lebanese authorities will have the monopoly on arms and will be committed to a strong state that will extend its sovereignty over the entire territory.

“This is in line with UN resolutions, which if implemented, will bring Lebanon back to the Arab and international scene,” Soueid said.