Rights Report: Football World Cup in Russia is Tainted with Blood of Syrian Civilians

Cover page of the rights report on Russia, Syria and the World Cup. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Cover page of the rights report on Russia, Syria and the World Cup. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
TT

Rights Report: Football World Cup in Russia is Tainted with Blood of Syrian Civilians

Cover page of the rights report on Russia, Syria and the World Cup. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Cover page of the rights report on Russia, Syria and the World Cup. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The Syrian Network for Human Rights (SNHR) released a report entitled, “The World Cup is Tainted with the Blood of 6,133 Syrian Civilians Killed by Russia”, documenting the most flagrant violations by Russian forces since the start of its military intervention in Syria on September 30, 2015.

The report noted that Russian warplanes were exterminating tens of thousands of Syrians, thousands of kilometers away from Moscow, at a time when Russia was building stadiums, hotels and hospitals as part of its campaign to organize the Fifa World Cup, which will kick of in June.

The Russia, therefore, is a primary partner in the Syrian regime’s serious violations, according to the report.

Stressing that the World Cup was an opportune moment to remind the world of the atrocities that Russia has perpetrated in Syria, the report said that the SNHR had compiled a comprehensive and detailed database of all the incidents and victims killed by Russian forces.

In addition, the report highlighted three main points that summarize Russia’s role at the United Nations Security Council with respect to Syria.

It said Russia was involved, as a permanent member state, in threatening security and peace in Syria through an unprecedented brutal bombardment, instead of working with the other members on protecting the Syrian people from the daily regime killings that started in the beginning of the popular uprising in the country.

The SNHR added that Russia used its veto power 12 times against any resolution that would condemn, confront, or demand the Syrian regime to be held accountable.

The report said that Russia’s claim that it had intervened in Syria to counter the ISIS and al-Nusra Front groups was used to justify its arbitrary killings and destruction against the people. The unprecedented violence perpetrated by the regime and its Iranian and Russian allies against the Syrians was the primary reason for the emergence of ISIS.

It also noted that 6,133 civilians, including 1,761 children and 661 women (adult female), were killed by Russian forces, which also perpetrated 317 massacres.

More than 939 attacks on vital civilian facilities have been documented, including 167 attacks on medical facilities, 140 on mosques and 55 on markets.



Türkiye’s Foreign Minister Meets HTS Leader in Damascus

Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan speaks during a joint press conference with US Secretary of State Antony Blinken at the Ministry headquarters in the Turkish capital Ankara Friday, Dec. 13, 2024. (AP)
Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan speaks during a joint press conference with US Secretary of State Antony Blinken at the Ministry headquarters in the Turkish capital Ankara Friday, Dec. 13, 2024. (AP)
TT

Türkiye’s Foreign Minister Meets HTS Leader in Damascus

Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan speaks during a joint press conference with US Secretary of State Antony Blinken at the Ministry headquarters in the Turkish capital Ankara Friday, Dec. 13, 2024. (AP)
Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan speaks during a joint press conference with US Secretary of State Antony Blinken at the Ministry headquarters in the Turkish capital Ankara Friday, Dec. 13, 2024. (AP)

Türkiye’s Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan met with Syria's de facto leader Ahmed al-Sharaa in Damascus on Sunday, Türkiye’s foreign ministry said, without providing further details.

Photographs and footage shared by the ministry showed Fidan and Sharaa, leader of the Hayat Tahrir al-Sham group, which led the operation to topple Bashar al-Assad two weeks ago, walking ahead of a crowded delegation before posing for photographs.

The two are also seen shaking hands, hugging, and smiling.

On Friday, Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan said that Türkiye would help Syria's new administration form a state structure and draft a new constitution, adding Fidan would head to Damascus to discuss this new structure, without providing a date.

Ibrahim Kalin, the head of Türkiye’s MIT intelligence agency, also visited Damascus on Dec. 12, four days after Assad's fall.

Ankara had for years backed opposition fighters looking to oust Assad and welcomed the end of his family's brutal five-decade rule after a 13-year civil war. Türkiye also hosts millions of Syrian migrants it hopes will start returning home after Assad's fall, and has vowed to help rebuild Syria.

Fidan's visit comes amid fighting in northeast Syria between Türkiye-backed Syrian fighters and the Kurdish YPG militia, which spearheads the US-allied Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) in the northeast and Ankara regards as a terrorist organization.

Earlier, Türkiye’s defense minister said Ankara believed that Syria's new leadership, including the Syrian National Army (SNA) armed group which Ankara backs, will drive YPG fighters from all territory they occupy in the northeast.

Ankara, alongside Syrian allies, has mounted several cross-border offensives against the Kurdish faction in northern Syria and controls swathes of Syrian territory along the border, while repeatedly demanding that its NATO ally Washington halts support for the Kurdish fighters.

The SDF has been on the back foot since Assad's fall, with the threat of advances from Ankara and Türkiye-backed groups as it looks to preserve political gains made in the last 13 years, and with Syria's new rulers being friendly to Ankara.