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Int’l Pledge to Support Sudan’s Economic Reforms Program

Customers look on as a vender displays fresh produce in Khartoum, Sudan December 2, 2016. REUTERS/Mohamed Nureldin Abdallah
Customers look on as a vender displays fresh produce in Khartoum, Sudan December 2, 2016. REUTERS/Mohamed Nureldin Abdallah
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Int’l Pledge to Support Sudan’s Economic Reforms Program

Customers look on as a vender displays fresh produce in Khartoum, Sudan December 2, 2016. REUTERS/Mohamed Nureldin Abdallah
Customers look on as a vender displays fresh produce in Khartoum, Sudan December 2, 2016. REUTERS/Mohamed Nureldin Abdallah

UK Department for International Development representatives and UN agencies operating in Sudan affirmed during a meeting with the state minister at the ministry of finance in Khartoum on Friday that the international community is willing to provide technical support to Sudan to reinforce its economic reform program.

Following the meeting Friday, a joint document stressed efforts to restore confidence between the Khartoum government and the international community and to prepare a plan to benefit from the support programs offered by the international community to Sudan.

The conferees agreed that the document’s implementation would encourage Arab Gulf countries to increase their support to Sudan and make new investments it.

State minister at the Sudanese ministry of finance Tareq Hasan Shalabi told Asharq Al-Awsat that his country has moved ahead in implementing economic reform programs since the start of 2018 without international assistance, which caused a deficit especially with the rise in prices of subsidized goods.

European Union Ambassador to Sudan Jean-Michel Dumond said the EU was willing to support the country economically, especially in financial reforms on expanding taxation.

Dumond and Osama Faisal, minister of state at the Sudanese ministry of foreign affairs, discussed a number of local, regional and international issues of mutual concern. They also agreed to hold more talks to deepen bilateral ties.

The World Bank has expanded its economic team working in Sudan to provide the required technical assistance and help the country face its economic challenges.

According to sources, the World Bank delegation that visited Sudan two months ago was briefed on the government’s preparations for a strategy on fighting poverty.

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Presidential Election: A Crucial First Step toward Saving Lebanon from Economic Crisis

The vacant presidential seat at Baabda Palace after President Michel Aoun's term ended (Reuters)
The vacant presidential seat at Baabda Palace after President Michel Aoun's term ended (Reuters)
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Presidential Election: A Crucial First Step toward Saving Lebanon from Economic Crisis

The vacant presidential seat at Baabda Palace after President Michel Aoun's term ended (Reuters)
The vacant presidential seat at Baabda Palace after President Michel Aoun's term ended (Reuters)

Since 2019, Lebanon has faced one of its worst economic crises in modern history, affecting all aspects of life. The local currency has lost over 95% of its value, driving inflation to record levels and making goods and services unaffordable. Poverty and unemployment have surged.
Amid this, political divisions have paralyzed government action, preventing any effective response to the crisis.
The recent war with Israel added to the burden, causing huge human and material losses estimated by the World Bank at $8.5 billion. This has made Lebanon’s economic and social struggles even harder to resolve, with no president in place to lead the country.
The presidential post in Lebanon has been vacant since President Michel Aoun's term ended in October 2022, leaving the country without a leader to address growing economic and financial issues.
This vacancy has stalled government formation, making it difficult for Lebanon to negotiate with international donors like the International Monetary Fund (IMF), which demands major reforms in exchange for aid.
Choosing a new president is now a critical priority, not only to regain local and international confidence but also to begin the long-needed reforms.
One major challenge the new president will face is the reconstruction effort, which is estimated to cost over $6 billion. This is a huge financial burden that will require significant resources and effort to secure funding.
Reconstruction in Lebanon is not just about fixing infrastructure or repairing damage; it is a key test of the country’s ability to restore its role on the regional and international arena.
To achieve this, Lebanon needs a president with a clear vision and strong international connections, able to engage effectively with donor countries and major financial institutions.
Without credible and unified political leadership, Lebanon’s chances of gaining external support will remain limited, especially as international trust has been shaken by years of mismanagement and lack of reforms.
Keeping Lebanon’s deepening crises in mind, the people are hoping that electing a new president will offer a chance for economic and political recovery.
The new president, along with a strong government, is expected to rebuild trust both locally and internationally and restore political stability—key factors for stopping the economic decline and encouraging growth.
For instance, reviving Lebanon’s vital tourism sector will require better security and restoring confidence in the country as a safe place for investment.
This can only happen with political leadership that has a clear plan for reconstruction and necessary reforms.
Given Lebanon’s ongoing financial struggles, the new president’s ability to address these challenges will be critical to rescuing the country and guiding the economy toward recovery and sustainable growth.