Nechirvan Barzani, Abadi Meet in Baghdad

KRG Prime Minister Nechirvan Barzani meets Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi in Baghdad, July 30, 2018. (Iraqi PM's Office)
KRG Prime Minister Nechirvan Barzani meets Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi in Baghdad, July 30, 2018. (Iraqi PM's Office)
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Nechirvan Barzani, Abadi Meet in Baghdad

KRG Prime Minister Nechirvan Barzani meets Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi in Baghdad, July 30, 2018. (Iraqi PM's Office)
KRG Prime Minister Nechirvan Barzani meets Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi in Baghdad, July 30, 2018. (Iraqi PM's Office)

Iraqi Prime Minister Haidar al-Abadi on Monday met with his Kurdish Regional Government (KRG) counterpart Nechirvan Barzani, who arrived in Baghdad on an unannounced visit.

The prime ministers discussed the political situation in the country in general and some other common issues between the Federal Government of Iraq and the KRG, a statement released by Abadi’s office said.

“The meeting reiterated the importance of continued communication and dialogue in a way that strengthens joint national work,” it indicated.

Barzani and Abadi also emphasized maintaining cooperation between Iraqi security forces and the Kurdish Peshmerga forces to eliminate any terror threats in wake of the victory against ISIS.

They also addressed ways to move forward with the formation of a new government that meets the demands of the Iraqi people and that focuses on the economy and construction and provides services and employment opportunities.

"While we have to admit that our problems in Iraq are political in the first place, the nature of the relationship between the federal government in Baghdad and the KRG in Erbil seems administrative," said Shwan Mohammed Taha, Head of Kurdistan Democratic Party’s fifth branch in Baghdad.

Taha noted that issues, such as the budget, salaries, Peshmerga and disputed areas, should be discussed according to the laws in place.

On the expected results of the visit, Taha said that the statement issued by the federal government showed the progress made on many of the joint files, stressing the need to solve issues and administrative constraints that would affect the current movement to form the largest parliamentary alliance.

When asked about the meetings held by the Kurds with different Shiite forces, Taha described all the talk on alliances or agreements as premature.

“Everyone we met discussed general principles, something which we have always heard, while we now want practical solutions for the differences between Baghdad and Erbil that would pave the way for political understanding,” he concluded.

Meanwhile, Spokesman for the Prime Minister Office Saad al-Hadithi told Asharq Al-Awsat that the meeting between Abadi and Barzani stemmed from their positions as a federal prime minister and prime minister of the region.

Prior to the recent parliamentary elections, noted the spokesman, both governments were serious in resolving several issues and various committees have been formed for that purpose. He explained, however, that the elections and the preoccupation of political blocs with a lot of issues may have hampered previous efforts to solve them, noting that the PM’s visit will put things back on the right track.



UN Begins Polio Vaccination in Gaza, as Fighting Rages

 Palestinians gather during a polio vaccination campaign, amid the Israel-Hamas conflict, in Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip, September 1, 2024. (Reuters)
Palestinians gather during a polio vaccination campaign, amid the Israel-Hamas conflict, in Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip, September 1, 2024. (Reuters)
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UN Begins Polio Vaccination in Gaza, as Fighting Rages

 Palestinians gather during a polio vaccination campaign, amid the Israel-Hamas conflict, in Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip, September 1, 2024. (Reuters)
Palestinians gather during a polio vaccination campaign, amid the Israel-Hamas conflict, in Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip, September 1, 2024. (Reuters)

The United Nations, in collaboration with Palestinian health authorities, began to vaccinate 640,000 children in the Gaza Strip on Sunday, with Israel and Hamas agreeing to brief pauses in their 11-month war to allow the campaign to go ahead.

The World Health Organization (WHO) confirmed last month that a baby was partially paralyzed by the type 2 polio virus, the first such case in the territory in 25 years.

The campaign began on Sunday in areas of central Gaza, and will move to other areas in coming days. Fighting will pause for at least eight hours on three consecutive days.

The WHO said the pauses will likely need to extend to a fourth day and the first round of vaccinations will take just under two weeks.

'Complex’ campaign

"This is the first few hours of the first phase of a massive campaign, one of the most complex in the world," said Juliette Touma, communications director of UNRWA, the UN Palestinian refugee agency.

"Today is test time for parties to the conflict to respect these area pauses to allow the UNRWA teams and other medical workers to reach children with these very precious two drops. It’s a race against time," Touma told Reuters.

Israel and Hamas, who have so far failed to conclude a deal that would end the war, said they would cooperate to allow the campaign to succeed.

WHO officials say at least 90% of the children need to be vaccinated twice with four weeks between doses for the campaign to succeed, but it faces huge challenges in Gaza, which has been largely destroyed by the war.

"Children continue to be exposed, it knows no borders, checkpoints or lines of fighting. Every child must be vaccinated in Gaza and Israel to curb the risks of this vicious disease spreading," said Touma.

Meanwhile, Israeli forces continued to battle Hamas-led fighters in several areas across the Palestinian enclave. Residents said Israeli army troops blew up several houses in Rafah, near the border with Egypt, while tanks continued to operate in the northern Gaza City suburb of Zeitoun.

On Sunday, Israel recovered the bodies of six hostages from a tunnel in southern Gaza where they were apparently killed not long before Israeli troops reached them, the military said.

The war was triggered after Hamas fighters on Oct. 7 stormed into southern Israel killing 1,200 people and taking more than 250 hostages by Israeli tallies.

Since then, at least 40,691 Palestinians have been killed and 94,060 injured in Gaza, the enclave's health ministry says.