Isolated North Cyprus Reels from Plunging Turkish Lira

A money changer counts Turkish lira bills at an currency exchange office in central Istanbul, Turkey. (Reuters)
A money changer counts Turkish lira bills at an currency exchange office in central Istanbul, Turkey. (Reuters)
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Isolated North Cyprus Reels from Plunging Turkish Lira

A money changer counts Turkish lira bills at an currency exchange office in central Istanbul, Turkey. (Reuters)
A money changer counts Turkish lira bills at an currency exchange office in central Istanbul, Turkey. (Reuters)

Hit by the tanking Turkish lira, breakaway northern Cyprus is struggling to fend off a crisis largely outside the control of the isolated enclave, which relies on Ankara for its economic survival.

The currency, which has been hammered by market fears over Turkey's economy and a diplomatic row with the United States, has nearly halved in value against the dollar this year.

That has left tiny northern Cyprus, which uses the lira, in a tight spot.

With no control over the value of the currency or interest rates, "it's very, very difficult for an economy like us" to cope with the sudden devaluation, economy minister Ozdil Nami told AFP.

"This crisis is not of our own making."

The northern third of the Mediterranean island has been largely cut off from the rest of the world since 1974 when Turkey invaded following a Greek Cypriot coup seeking union with Greece.

The UN-patrolled "Green Line" dividing the island was only opened to two-way traffic in 2003.

Today Greek Cypriots are flocking across the border to fill up with cheap petrol following the lira's plunge, causing long queues at checkpoints in Nicosia, the world's last divided capital.

The influx is little solace for coffee shop owner Mehmet in the north of the city.

"All of my costs have gone up 50 percent in the past few weeks and my savings have basically lost half their worth," he said.

Meanwhile the cost in Turkish lira of his son's university tuition in Britain has nearly doubled.

"I can manage at the moment, but as the time passes, people won't have the means," said Mehmet, who did not want to give his real name.

Ankara is the only country to recognize the self-declared Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, home to around 300,000 people.

Authorities in the enclave have implemented a series of steps aimed at "maintaining the cash flow in the economy", Nami said.

Heavy subsidies on petrol and cigarettes, significant cuts to consumption and property taxes, and incentives for foreign real-estate investors are all part of the plan along with austerity measures.

Ministers and lawmakers have agreed to a 20-percent pay cut for six months, Nami said, and public sector unions have accepted a 15 percent reduction in overtime payments.

But prices in stores are steadily rising and big-budget items like property, cars and electronic goods -- all priced in foreign currencies -- are now unaffordable for most Turkish Cypriots.

"It is impossible for us to combat this crisis," said Erdal Guryay, an associate professor of economics at a private university in north Cyprus and a former board member at the TRNC's central bank.

"We have no tools and we have nowhere else to go because we are an unrecognized state... the effects of the crisis on the TRNC are much greater than in Turkey," Guryay said.

"We are a very small, isolated island. We're poor in natural resources and we're dependent on imports -- nearly everything comes from outside," he added.

The only direct flights from the north are to Turkey. The TRNC's main port suffers the same restrictions.

Supermarket chain owner Mehmet Benli said tighter budgets among Turkish Cypriots mean his sales are down 30 percent, a trend he "expects to get worse".

The government's new measures "aren't even a plaster on an open wound", he added.

But while Turkish Cypriots are struggling, their Greek Cypriot counterparts are flooding across the border to cash in on subsidized goods and fill up their cars.

"Before the crisis, Greek Cypriots never bought anything here. They'd only come to look at historical sites, but now they're here doing their shopping," said Guryay, the economist.

Petrol stations in the north are packed with cars bearing Greek Cypriot number plates.

"I have more Greek Cypriot customers than Turkish Cypriots... some of them are coming for the first time," said Mustafa Demdelen, who runs a petrol station near the main car crossing in Nicosia.

"Petrol is about half the price it is across the border," said the 66-year-old, estimating his new customers had netted him a "50 to 60 percent increase in overall sales" since the crisis began.

Supermarket owner Benli estimated that at weekends 80 percent of profits at his location closest to the division line come from Greek Cypriots.

"This is the positive side of the crisis," said Guryay.

"But if the crisis continues, which I expect it will, prices will continue to rise and the Greek Cypriots will stop coming."



Russia Pledges ‘Full Support’ for Venezuela Against US ‘Hostilities’

The US Navy replenishment oiler USNS Kanawha (T-AO-196) arrives at port in Ponce, Puerto Rico, amid ongoing military movements, December 21, 2025. (Reuters)
The US Navy replenishment oiler USNS Kanawha (T-AO-196) arrives at port in Ponce, Puerto Rico, amid ongoing military movements, December 21, 2025. (Reuters)
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Russia Pledges ‘Full Support’ for Venezuela Against US ‘Hostilities’

The US Navy replenishment oiler USNS Kanawha (T-AO-196) arrives at port in Ponce, Puerto Rico, amid ongoing military movements, December 21, 2025. (Reuters)
The US Navy replenishment oiler USNS Kanawha (T-AO-196) arrives at port in Ponce, Puerto Rico, amid ongoing military movements, December 21, 2025. (Reuters)

Russia on Monday expressed "full support" for Venezuela as the South American country confronts a blockade of sanctioned oil tankers by US forces deployed in the Caribbean, the two governments said.

In a phone call, the foreign ministers of the two allied countries blasted the US actions, which have included bombing alleged drug-trafficking boats and more recently the seizure of two tankers.

A third ship was being pursued, a US official told AFP Sunday.

"The ministers expressed their deep concern over the escalation of Washington's actions in the Caribbean Sea, which could have serious consequences for the region and threaten international shipping," the Russian foreign ministry said of the call between ministers Sergei Lavrov and Yvan Gil.

"The Russian side reaffirmed its full support for and solidarity with the Venezuelan leadership and people in the current context," it added.

"The ministers agreed to continue their close bilateral cooperation and to coordinate their actions on the international stage, particularly at the UN, in order to ensure respect for state sovereignty and non-interference in internal affairs."

The UN Security Council is to meet Tuesday to discuss the mounting crisis between Venezuela and the United States after a request from Caracas, backed by China and Russia.

On Telegram, Venezuela's Gil said he and Lavrov had discussed "the aggressions and flagrant violations of international law being perpetrated in the Caribbean: attacks on vessels, extrajudicial executions, and illicit acts of piracy carried out by the United States government."

US forces have since September launched strikes on boats Washington said, without providing evidence, were trafficking drugs in the Caribbean Sea and eastern Pacific Ocean.

More than 100 people have been killed, some of them fishermen, according to their families and governments.

US President Donald Trump on December 16 announced a blockade of "sanctioned oil vessels" sailing to and from Venezuela.

Trump has claimed Caracas under Maduro is using oil money to finance "drug terrorism, human trafficking, murder and kidnapping.

Gil said Lavrov had affirmed Moscow's "full support in the face of hostilities against our country."


Turkish Agents Capture an ISIS Member on the Afghan-Pakistan Border

A Turkish soldier stands guard outside the Silivri Prison and Courthouse complex near Istanbul, Turkey. (File/Reuters)
A Turkish soldier stands guard outside the Silivri Prison and Courthouse complex near Istanbul, Turkey. (File/Reuters)
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Turkish Agents Capture an ISIS Member on the Afghan-Pakistan Border

A Turkish soldier stands guard outside the Silivri Prison and Courthouse complex near Istanbul, Turkey. (File/Reuters)
A Turkish soldier stands guard outside the Silivri Prison and Courthouse complex near Istanbul, Turkey. (File/Reuters)

Turkish intelligence agents have captured a senior member of the ISIS terror group in an area along the Afghanistan-Pakistan border, allegedly thwarting planned suicide attacks in Türkiye and elsewhere, Türkiye's state-run news agency reported Monday.

Anadolu Agency said the suspect was identified as Mehmet Goren and a member of the group's Afghanistan-based ISIS-Khorasan branch. He was caught in a covert operation and transferred to Türkiye.

It was not clear when the operation took place or whether Afghan and Pakistani authorities were involved.

The report said the Turkish citizen allegedly rose within the organization’s ranks and was given the task of carrying out suicide bombings in Türkiye, Pakistan, Afghanistan and Europe.

ISIS has carried out deadly attacks in Türkiye, including a shooting at an Istanbul night club on Jan. 1, 2017, which killed 39 people.

Monday's report said Goren’s capture allegedly also exposed the group's recruitment methods and provided intelligence on its planned activities.


Iran Arrests Norwegian-Iranian Dual Citizen

Iran's Evin Prison (File photo: Reuters)
Iran's Evin Prison (File photo: Reuters)
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Iran Arrests Norwegian-Iranian Dual Citizen

Iran's Evin Prison (File photo: Reuters)
Iran's Evin Prison (File photo: Reuters)

A Norwegian-Iranian dual citizen has been arrested in Iran, Norway's foreign ministry told AFP on Monday.

"The Ministry of Foreign Affairs is aware that a Norwegian citizen has been arrested in Iran, but due to our obligation to respect confidentiality we cannot provide further details," ministry spokesman Mathias Rongved said in an email.

He confirmed the individual was a dual Norwegian-Iranian national and noted the government advises against travel to Iran.

On its website, the Norwegian government states that Iran does not recognise dual citizenship, and it is "therefore very difficult -- virtually impossible -- for the embassy to assist Norwegian-Iranian citizens if they are imprisoned in Iran".

The US-based Human Rights Activists News Agency (HRANA) identified the dual national as Shahin Mahmoudi, born in 1979.

It said she was arrested on December 14 after being ordered to report to authorities in Saqqez, in Iran's western Kurdistan province.

She is being held at a detention center in Sanandaj, it added.

HRANA said her family had not been informed of the reason for her arrest nor had they received any news of her health and well-being.