Exclusive - Palestinians in Lebanon View US Cut of UNRWA Funding as Attempt to End Their Cause

Palestinian students receive new studying books during the first day of the school year, at an UNRWA school, in Beirut, Lebanon, September 3, 2018. (AP)
Palestinian students receive new studying books during the first day of the school year, at an UNRWA school, in Beirut, Lebanon, September 3, 2018. (AP)
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Exclusive - Palestinians in Lebanon View US Cut of UNRWA Funding as Attempt to End Their Cause

Palestinian students receive new studying books during the first day of the school year, at an UNRWA school, in Beirut, Lebanon, September 3, 2018. (AP)
Palestinian students receive new studying books during the first day of the school year, at an UNRWA school, in Beirut, Lebanon, September 3, 2018. (AP)

Palestinian refugees in Lebanon interpret the US announcement that it was cutting its funding to UNRWA as an end to their cause and an attempt to leave them to an unknown fate.

Talks about resettlement plans in exchange for the implementation of the so-called “Deal of the Century” do not attract them, because “our experience in Lebanon does not allow us to dream of any decent life,” according to Anwar, from the Burj Barajneh camp in Beirut’s southern suburbs.

“When we hear of UNRWA’s funding being stopped, we are terrified. How will we get medical care and how will we teach our children?” says Rayan, a teacher and sociologist who works for a school at the Palestinian Al-Ikhwa association in the camp. “Our tragedy will not end with a Lebanese or Arab nationality. We demand that the solution be through a European nationality.”

On the right of return, Rayan said: “The right of return is the talk of our ancestors. I don’t want this illusion. I want a promising future for me and my children.”

US President Donald Trump’s decision to halt aid to UNRWA pushed Lebanon’s Speaker Nabih Berri to demand the Arab League to make an urgent decision on the matter. Foreign Minister in the caretaker government Jebran Bassil also urged Arab countries to compensate for the lack of US funding.

MP Ayoub Hmayed, member of Berri’s parliamentary bloc, told Asharq Al-Awsat: “The US administration wants to eliminate the Palestinian cause through successive steps that began with its relocation of its embassy to Jerusalem, the declaration of Jerusalem as the eternal capital of Israel and today, the decision to stop funding UNRWA.”

He continued: “There are a series of events leading up to the ‘Deal of the Century’. We cannot forget the systematic dispersal of the Palestinians in the large camps in Syria, Jordan and Lebanon... There is a path to be completed, and with the decision on UNRWA, the repercussions on the Lebanese society will grow.”

In remarks to Asharq Al-Awsat, the head of the Palestinian Ikhwa association for cultural and social work, Hassan Mustafa, said: “UNRWA, which was established in wake of the Nakba of 1948, is witness to the reality of the people in the camps in Lebanon.

“Any attempt to abolish it and annex the Palestinians to another international institution will lead us to the final stage in the project of eliminating the Palestinian cause and revoking the right of return.”



Doctor at the Heart of Türkiye Newborn Baby Deaths Case Says He was a 'Trusted' Physician

A doctor takes the footprint of a newborn baby for his birth certificate at a private clinic in Ankara, October 16, 2011. The world's population will reach seven billion on October 31, according to projections by the United Nations. Picture taken October 16, 2011. REUTERS/Umit Bektas (Türkiye - Tags: SOCIETY HEALTH)
A doctor takes the footprint of a newborn baby for his birth certificate at a private clinic in Ankara, October 16, 2011. The world's population will reach seven billion on October 31, according to projections by the United Nations. Picture taken October 16, 2011. REUTERS/Umit Bektas (Türkiye - Tags: SOCIETY HEALTH)
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Doctor at the Heart of Türkiye Newborn Baby Deaths Case Says He was a 'Trusted' Physician

A doctor takes the footprint of a newborn baby for his birth certificate at a private clinic in Ankara, October 16, 2011. The world's population will reach seven billion on October 31, according to projections by the United Nations. Picture taken October 16, 2011. REUTERS/Umit Bektas (Türkiye - Tags: SOCIETY HEALTH)
A doctor takes the footprint of a newborn baby for his birth certificate at a private clinic in Ankara, October 16, 2011. The world's population will reach seven billion on October 31, according to projections by the United Nations. Picture taken October 16, 2011. REUTERS/Umit Bektas (Türkiye - Tags: SOCIETY HEALTH)

The Turkish doctor at the center of an alleged fraud scheme that led to the deaths of 10 babies told an Istanbul court Saturday that he was a “trusted” physician.

Dr. Firat Sari is one of 47 people on trial accused of transferring newborn babies to neonatal units of private hospitals, where they were allegedly kept for prolonged and sometimes unnecessary treatments in order to receive social security payments.

“Patients were referred to me because people trusted me. We did not accept patients by bribing anyone from 112,” Sari said, referring to Türkiye's emergency medical phone line.

Sari, said to be the plot’s ringleader, operated the neonatal intensive care units of several private hospitals in Istanbul. He is facing a sentence of up to 583 years in prison in a case where doctors, nurses, hospital managers and other health staff are accused of putting financial gain before newborns’ wellbeing, The AP reported.

The case, which emerged last month, has sparked public outrage and calls for greater oversight of the health care system. Authorities have since revoked the licenses and closed 10 of the 19 hospitals that were implicated in the scandal.

“I want to tell everything so that the events can be revealed,” Sari, the owner of Medisense Health Services, told the court. “I love my profession very much. I love being a doctor very much.”

Although the defendants are charged with the negligent homicide of 10 infants since January 2023, an investigative report cited by the state-run Anadolu news agency said they caused the deaths of “hundreds” of babies over a much longer time period.

Over 350 families have petitioned prosecutors or other state institutions seeking investigations into the deaths of their children, according to state media.

Prosecutors at the trial, which opened on Monday, say the defendants also falsified reports to make the babies’ condition appear more serious so as to obtain more money from the state as well as from families.

The main defendants have denied any wrongdoing, insisting they made the best possible decisions and are now facing punishment for unavoidable, unwanted outcomes.

Sari is charged with establishing an organization with the aim of committing a crime, defrauding public institutions, forgery of official documents and homicide by negligence.

During questioning by prosecutors before the trial, Sari denied accusations that the babies were not given the proper care, that the neonatal units were understaffed or that his employees were not appropriately qualified, according to a 1,400-page indictment.

“Everything is in accordance with procedures,” he told prosecutors in a statement.

The hearings at Bakirkoy courthouse, on Istanbul’s European side, have seen protests outside calling for private hospitals to be shut down and “baby killers” to be held accountable.

The case has also led to calls for the resignation of Health Minister Kemal Memisoglu, who was the Istanbul provincial health director at the time some of the deaths occurred. Ozgur Ozel, the main opposition party leader, has called for all hospitals involved to be nationalized.

In a Saturday interview with the A Haber TV channel, Memisoglu characterized the defendants as “bad apples” who had been “weeded out.”

“Our health system is one of the best health systems in the world,” he said. “This is a very exceptional, very organized criminal organization. It is a mistake to evaluate this in the health system as a whole.”

Memisoglu also denied the claim that he shut down an investigation into the claims in 2016, when he was Istanbul’s health director, calling it “a lie and slander.”

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said this week that those responsible for the deaths would be severely punished but warned against placing all the blame on the country’s health care system.

“We will not allow our health care community to be battered because of a few rotten apples,” he said.