Baghdad: Barazani Meets Abadi, Hakim

Iraqi Kurdish prime minister Nechirvan Barzani speaks during a press conference in Erbil on November 13, 2017. Safin Hamed / AFP
Iraqi Kurdish prime minister Nechirvan Barzani speaks during a press conference in Erbil on November 13, 2017. Safin Hamed / AFP
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Baghdad: Barazani Meets Abadi, Hakim

Iraqi Kurdish prime minister Nechirvan Barzani speaks during a press conference in Erbil on November 13, 2017. Safin Hamed / AFP
Iraqi Kurdish prime minister Nechirvan Barzani speaks during a press conference in Erbil on November 13, 2017. Safin Hamed / AFP

Prime minister of the Kurdistan Region Nechirvan Barzani made on Saturday a surprise visit to Baghdad where he immediately met with Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi, and Shiite cleric Ammar al-Hakim, who is head of the Hikma Front, to discuss the Iraqi government formation and the question of who will become president.

Earlier on Saturday, Iraq’s newly-elected Speaker, Mohamed al-Halbusi, was in Erbil to hold meetings with the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) President Masoud Barzani and security chief Masrour Barzani.

Kurdish media net Rudaw quoted the Kurdish deputy speaker Bashir al-Haddad as saying Halbousi, with his two deputies of the parliament, "intends to visit political parties (across Iraq)."

They want to "bring together different parties and commit to the constitutional deadlines for the election of the President and Prime Minister of the republic," Haddad noted.

A high-ranking source, who wished to remain anonymous, said Halbousi’s visit was in response to the invitation of the KDP party, which seeks to postpone the presidential election session scheduled for next Tuesday, Sept. 25, because it coincides with last year’s referendum vote on the constitution.

In Iraq, the president should be from the Kurds, the speaker from the Sunnis and the prime minister from the Shiites.

The deadline for candidates to submit their nomination for the presidency is Sept. 22.

Parliament is scheduled to meet next Tuesday, Sept. 25, to elect the president from among the candidates by a two-thirds majority of its members.

Currently, the KDP plans to name its own candidate for the Iraqi presidency, after refusing to endorse the nomination of Barham Salih by the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK).

Media outlets predicted that the party would support the candidacy of Hoshyar Zebari, a KDP politburo member and a former Iraqi minister.

In this case, seven candidates would compete next Tuesday on the presidential post as the country is still without a government, months after holding parliamentary elections on May 12.



Ankara: Assad Does Not Want Peace in Syria

Fidan addresses the Planning and Budget Committee of the Turkish Parliament (Turkish Foreign Ministry)
Fidan addresses the Planning and Budget Committee of the Turkish Parliament (Turkish Foreign Ministry)
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Ankara: Assad Does Not Want Peace in Syria

Fidan addresses the Planning and Budget Committee of the Turkish Parliament (Turkish Foreign Ministry)
Fidan addresses the Planning and Budget Committee of the Turkish Parliament (Turkish Foreign Ministry)

Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan has stated that Syrian President Bashar al-Assad is unwilling to pursue peace in Syria and warned that Israel’s efforts to spread war across the Middle East are undermining the environment fostered by the Astana Process.

Fidan emphasized the importance of Russian and Iranian efforts within the framework of the Astana Process to maintain calm on the ground, pointing to ongoing consultations with the US regarding the Syrian crisis.

Speaking during a parliamentary session discussing the 2025 budget of the Foreign Ministry, Fidan reiterated Türkiye’s expectation that the dialogue proposed by President Recep Tayyip Erdogan will be approached strategically by the Syrian government, with priority given to the interests of the Syrian people.

Regarding Erdogan’s invitation to Assad for a meeting to discuss the normalization of ties between Ankara and Damascus, Fidan remarked that the matter depends on political will, stressing that the Turkish president has demonstrated his readiness at the highest level.

Last week, Erdogan reiterated the possibility of a meeting with Assad, but Russia, which mediates the normalization talks between Ankara and Damascus, ruled out such a meeting or high-level engagements in the near future.

Russian Presidential Envoy to Syria Alexander Lavrentiev attributed the impasse to Türkiye’s refusal to meet Damascus’ demand for a withdrawal from northern Syria, accusing Ankara of acting as an “occupying state”.

Although Türkiye has not officially responded to Lavrentiev’s comments, which reflect a shift in Russia’s stance, Fidan stated in a televised interview last week that Russia remains “somewhat neutral” regarding the normalization process. He also urged the Syrian government to create conditions for the return of 10 million Syrian refugees.

Türkiye maintains that its military presence in northern Syria prevents the country’s division, blocks the establishment of a “terror corridor” along its southern border, and deters new waves of refugees from entering its territory.

Fidan outlined his country’s key objectives in Syria, which include eradicating terrorist groups (such as the Kurdistan Workers’ Party and the Syrian Democratic Forces), preserving Syria’s territorial unity, advancing the political process, and ensuring the safe and voluntary return of Syrian refugees.

Meanwhile, Turkish artillery targeted villages and positions controlled by the Manbij Military Council, affiliated with the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), whose main component is the People’s Protection Units (YPG).

On Friday, fierce clashes erupted between the Syrian National Army factions and the SDF in western Tel Abyad, northern Raqqa. Simultaneously, Turkish artillery strikes reportedly killed two SDF members and injured others, with reports of captives and missing personnel.

In retaliation, the SDF shelled Turkish bases in the Ain Issa countryside. Turkish forces responded by deploying military reinforcements amid heightened alert at their bases in Raqqa’s countryside, according to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights (SOHR).