Houthi Coup Deprives 2 Million Yemeni Children of Education

School children in Yemen. (Reuters)
School children in Yemen. (Reuters)
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Houthi Coup Deprives 2 Million Yemeni Children of Education

School children in Yemen. (Reuters)
School children in Yemen. (Reuters)

Two million Yemeni children have been deprived of an education since the Iran-backed Houthi militias staged their coup against legitimate authorities four years ago, estimated Education Minister Abdullah Lemmles.

He warned that Yemen was on the verge of famine, saying 22.2 million people need basic support and 1.8 million children under the age of five and 1.1 mothers and pregnant women suffer from malnutrition.

He made his remarks during a Tunisia-hosted meeting on supporting education and comprehensive stability in the Middle East and North Africa region.

The Houthi war has had devastating effects on the education sector in Yemen, continued the minister.

Some 3,600 schools have been shut since the eruption of the war, leaving 1.9 million children without an education, he added.

Some 2000 elementary and secondary schools have been damaged or seized by the Houthis for their war efforts, he stated.

Moreover, 67 percent of schools have not paid salaries for their teachers in nearly two years.

The collapse of the education sector could leave irreparable damage in the country, warned Lemmles.

The government will exert efforts with the World Food Program and other partners in determining the strengths and weaknesses of the school food programs by bolstering dialogue over general policies, he added.

The legitimate government is keen on implementing school food programs in cooperation with the WFP and other members of the international community, he revealed.

Some 123,000 children in Aden, Lahj, Saada, Sanaa, Shabwa and Taiz benefited from the resumption of the school food program in April, Lemmles stated.

The government is seeking to expand the program to help 600,000 students and 16 provinces.



US Links Ankara-Damascus Normalization to Political Solution in Syria

Meeting between Erdogan and Assad in 2010 (Archive)
Meeting between Erdogan and Assad in 2010 (Archive)
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US Links Ankara-Damascus Normalization to Political Solution in Syria

Meeting between Erdogan and Assad in 2010 (Archive)
Meeting between Erdogan and Assad in 2010 (Archive)

Recent statements by Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan on his willingness to meet Syrian President Bashar al-Assad to normalize relations between the two countries have sparked mixed reactions.
While the Syrian opposition sees the possibility of such a meeting despite the challenges, Damascus views the statements as a political maneuver by the Turks. Meanwhile, the United States has tied the normalization process to achieving a political solution in Syria based on UN Security Council Resolution 2254, issued in 2015.
Turkish media reported on Thursday that a US administration official, who was not named, confirmed that Washington is against normalizing relations with the Syrian regime under Assad. He emphasized that Washington cannot accept normalizing ties with Damascus without progress toward a political solution that ends the conflicts in Syria.
Meanwhile, the head of the National Coalition of Syrian Revolution and Opposition Forces, Hadi al-Bahra, stated that a meeting between Assad and Erdogan is possible despite the obstacles. In a statement to Reuters on Thursday, Bahra said the meeting is feasible, even though Ankara is fully aware that the Assad regime cannot currently meet its demands and understands the regime’s limitations.
Bahra pointed out that the UN-led political process remains frozen and that he had briefed US and Western officials on the latest developments in the Syrian file. On Saturday, Bahra participated in a consultative meeting in Ankara with the Syrian Negotiation Commission, along with a high-level delegation from the US State Department, during which they exchanged views on the political solution and the need to establish binding mechanisms for implementing international resolutions related to the Syrian issue.
On the other side, Assad’s special advisor, Bouthaina Shaaban, dismissed Erdogan’s announcement that Ankara is awaiting a response from Damascus regarding his meeting with Assad for normalization as another political maneuver with ulterior motives.
Shaaban, speaking during a lecture at the Omani Ministry of Foreign Affairs, which was reported by Turkish media on Thursday, stated that any rapprochement between the two countries is contingent on its withdrawal of forces from Syrian territory.