Fierce Clashes in North Syria Days before ‘Four-Way Summit’

Russian Deputy Defense Minister Colonel General Alexander Fomin/TASS
Russian Deputy Defense Minister Colonel General Alexander Fomin/TASS
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Fierce Clashes in North Syria Days before ‘Four-Way Summit’

Russian Deputy Defense Minister Colonel General Alexander Fomin/TASS
Russian Deputy Defense Minister Colonel General Alexander Fomin/TASS

Syrian opposition fighters and regime forces clashed in northern Syria in their "fiercest" exchanges since a demilitarized zone deal was announced between Moscow and Ankara for the area last month.

The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said Thursday that the exchange of fire between opposition factions and regime forces was recorded in the countryside of western Aleppo and the western part of the city.

A 15 to 20-kilometer wide "demilitarized zone" was announced by Turkey and Russia on September 17 to separate regime forces from the opposition in their last major bastion in Idlib province and adjacent areas.

Shelling has continued intermittently, however, and escalated dramatically late on Wednesday, the Observatory said.

"It was the fiercest shelling yet since September 17," said Rami Abdel Rahman, who heads the Britain-based monitoring group.

The exchange of fire comes few days before a planned four-way summit on Syria in Istanbul next Saturday. The summit is expected to be attended by Russian President Vladimir Putin, Turkey’s Recep Tayyip Erdogan, French President Emmanuel Macron and German Chancellor Angela Merkel.

The four leaders would discuss the situation in the province of Idlib, in addition to the political process in Syria.

Separately, Russian Deputy Defense Minister Colonel General Alexander Fomin said at a plenary session of the Beijing Xiangshan Forum on security Thursday the drones that attacked Russia’s Hmeimim airbase in Syria were operated from the US Poseidon-8 reconnaissance plane.

"Thirteen drones moved according to common combat battle deployment, operated by a single crew. During all this time the American Poseidon-8 reconnaissance plane patrolled the Mediterranean Sea area for eight hours," he said.

Meanwhile, conflicting reports emerged concerning the killing of Colonel Monther Mahmoud Ashqar, who heads the chemical weapons warehouses at Battalion 105 of the Syrian Republican Guards, and his wife Rabia Asifouri on Wednesday night.

According to the Observatory, some reports said the Colonel was targeted and others said he died in a traffic accident while he was moving in the capital.



UN Chief: Palestinians in Gaza Enduring Humanitarian Catastrophe of Epic Proportions

Smoke rises as a result of an Israeli airstrike in the northern part of the Gaza Strip, near Gaza City, as seen from the Israeli side of the Israel-Gaza border, 29 July 2025. (EPA)
Smoke rises as a result of an Israeli airstrike in the northern part of the Gaza Strip, near Gaza City, as seen from the Israeli side of the Israel-Gaza border, 29 July 2025. (EPA)
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UN Chief: Palestinians in Gaza Enduring Humanitarian Catastrophe of Epic Proportions

Smoke rises as a result of an Israeli airstrike in the northern part of the Gaza Strip, near Gaza City, as seen from the Israeli side of the Israel-Gaza border, 29 July 2025. (EPA)
Smoke rises as a result of an Israeli airstrike in the northern part of the Gaza Strip, near Gaza City, as seen from the Israeli side of the Israel-Gaza border, 29 July 2025. (EPA)

A trickle of aid into the Gaza Strip must become an ocean, United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said on Tuesday.

“Food, water, medicine and fuel must flow in waves and without obstruction,” he said, describing an alert by a global hunger monitor on Tuesday as confirming “what we have feared: Gaza is on the brink of famine.”

“Palestinians in Gaza are enduring a humanitarian catastrophe of epic proportions. This is not a warning. It is a reality unfolding before our eyes,” he said in a statement.

A worst-case scenario of famine is unfolding in Gaza and immediate action is needed to end fighting and allow unimpeded aid access, a global hunger monitor warned on Tuesday, saying failure to act now would result in widespread death.

Its alert coincided with a statement from Gaza health authorities saying Israel's military campaign had now killed more than 60,000 Palestinians.

The Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC) raised the prospect that the manmade starvation crisis could be formally classified as a famine, in the hope that this might raise the pressure on Israel to let far more food deliveries in.

"Mounting evidence shows that widespread starvation, malnutrition, and disease are driving a rise in hunger-related deaths," the IPC said.

It added that it would quickly carry out the formal analysis that could allow it to classify Gaza as "in famine".