Expansion of Egypt’s Midor Refinery to Increase Capacity by 60%

Midor signs a loan deal to finance its expansion project. (Reuters)
Midor signs a loan deal to finance its expansion project. (Reuters)
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Expansion of Egypt’s Midor Refinery to Increase Capacity by 60%

Midor signs a loan deal to finance its expansion project. (Reuters)
Midor signs a loan deal to finance its expansion project. (Reuters)

Egypt’s Middle East Oil Refinery Company (Midor) signed a loan agreement worth $1.2 billion with a consortium of three international banks to finance its expansion project to increase its capacity by 60 percent.

Minister of Petroleum Tarek el-Molla said, after signing the agreement, that the expansion will raise production at the refinery to 7.6 million tons from the current 4.6 million tons. It will also contribute to achieving self-sufficiency of petroleum products in line with the state's national project to make Egypt a regional center for oil and gas trade.

Furthermore, the project will produce high-quality products according to the international standards, which contributes to the provision of dollar liquidity through exporting the international standard (Euro-5) products, the minister added.

He pointed out that the ENPI and Petrojet companies will receive 50 percent of the components for this project within the framework of maximizing the local component in the major oil projects.

Italian Ambassador to Egypt Giampaolo Cantini said that this agreement is one of the most important projects in developing the capacity of Egyptian refining firms. It also supports the presence of Italian companies and their participation in contributing to the development of the great potential possessed by Egypt in the oil and gas sector.

Cantini added that the Italian companies aim to play a vital role in the project to transform Egypt into a regional center for the trade and circulation of oil and gas, which has a positive impact on securing the energy supplies of the European Union and supports the possibilities of joint cooperation between the two sides.

The National Bank of Egypt and National Bank of Abu Dhabi are the financial advisors of the project.



Israeli Cabinet Approves 2025 State Budget with Spending Cuts to Pay for Ongoing War

A usually crowded beach in Tel Aviv is nearly deserted on August 25, 2024, amid cross-border hostilities between Israel and Lebanon's Hezbollah. (Photo by Ahmad GHARABLI / AFP)
A usually crowded beach in Tel Aviv is nearly deserted on August 25, 2024, amid cross-border hostilities between Israel and Lebanon's Hezbollah. (Photo by Ahmad GHARABLI / AFP)
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Israeli Cabinet Approves 2025 State Budget with Spending Cuts to Pay for Ongoing War

A usually crowded beach in Tel Aviv is nearly deserted on August 25, 2024, amid cross-border hostilities between Israel and Lebanon's Hezbollah. (Photo by Ahmad GHARABLI / AFP)
A usually crowded beach in Tel Aviv is nearly deserted on August 25, 2024, amid cross-border hostilities between Israel and Lebanon's Hezbollah. (Photo by Ahmad GHARABLI / AFP)

The Israeli cabinet approved a long-delayed wartime budget package on Friday that includes a raft of tax increases and spending cuts to pay for a war that has entered its second year with no immediate end in sight.

Israel has had to boost military spending by billions of shekels to accommodate the cost of a war that has resulted in thousands of troops deployed in Gaza and Lebanon, while much of the economy has slowed drastically due to a lack of workers. This week, the finance ministry cut the 2024 growth outlook for the second time this year to just 0.4% from an earlier estimate of 1.1%.

The cost of fighting and the absence of tens of thousands of reservists serving at the front, along with the exclusion of thousands of Palestinian workers from Israel for security reasons, have weighed heavily on the main pillars of the economy including tech, construction and agriculture.

"The main goal in the 2025 budget is maintaining the security of the state and achieving victory on all fronts, while maintaining the resilience of the Israeli economy," Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich said in a statement.

In all, the budget includes a roughly 40-billion-shekel package of tax hikes and spending cuts to try to rein in a budget deficit now running at 8.5% of GDP.

Overall spending was set at 744 billion shekels ($199.23 billion), of which 161 billion will go towards debt servicing.

All three of the main credit-rating agencies have cut their ratings on Israel this year on worries that the war could continue well into next year.

Among the measures likely to bite hardest on Israeli households, value-added tax will rise in 2025 to 18% from 17%. In addition, there will be spending cuts across most ministries.

The package will have to go to parliament for approval, which Smotrich said was expected by January. Failure to approve the budget by the end of March would trigger new elections.