Jordan: Senate Returns Tax Bill to Parliament after Amendments

Jordan's Prime Minister Omar al-Razzaz. (Reuters)
Jordan's Prime Minister Omar al-Razzaz. (Reuters)
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Jordan: Senate Returns Tax Bill to Parliament after Amendments

Jordan's Prime Minister Omar al-Razzaz. (Reuters)
Jordan's Prime Minister Omar al-Razzaz. (Reuters)

Jordan’s Upper House of Senate approved Wednesday tax bill amendments, proposed by its Finance and Economic Committee, to impose a fixed tax of 10 percent on capital profits resulting from stock trading and exceeding JD10,000.

Head of the Committee Umayyah Toukan said that the Lower House of Parliament’s version, which was approved Sunday, reduces the expected revenues by JD100 million. He indicated that this negatively affects the economic reform program and puts Jordan in a “difficult position” when it comes to donors and the international community.

Senators decided to bring back an article from the government's draft law, which sets tax on industrial activities, except pharmaceuticals and clothes, at 25 percent in 2019, 20 percent in 2020, 15 percent in 2021, 10 percent in 2022 and 5 percent in 2023, Jordan news agency, Petra, reported.

Senators raised the minimum limit of taxation from JD500 to JD1,000 on partnership and limited partnership companies that are registered in Jordan and practice any activity or investment the income of which is subject to taxation.

The bill will now be returned to parliament for approval, and if it maintained its previous position a joint session of the two Houses will be held for further discussions.

On Sunday, the parliament approved a new IMF-backed tax law after arguments and discussions between the government, parliament, parties, unions and civil society.

Prior to the vote, Prime Minister Omar Razzaz warned that Jordan would pay a heavy price if parliament failed to approve the legislation, meaning the country would have to pay even higher interest rates on its substantial foreign debt.

He said the law promotes social justice by targeting the wealthy and combats long-time corporate tax evaders, indicating that individuals who will be affected are the top 12 percent income earners and it will not affect middle- and low-income earners.



Trump Taps Scott Bessent for Treasury

(FILES) Scott Bessent, head of Key Square Group and former chief investment officer of Soros Fund Management, attends the second day of the annual Allen & Company Sun Valley Conference, July 12, 2017 in Sun Valley, Idaho.(Photo by Drew ANGERER / GETTY IMAGES NORTH AMERICA / AFP)
(FILES) Scott Bessent, head of Key Square Group and former chief investment officer of Soros Fund Management, attends the second day of the annual Allen & Company Sun Valley Conference, July 12, 2017 in Sun Valley, Idaho.(Photo by Drew ANGERER / GETTY IMAGES NORTH AMERICA / AFP)
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Trump Taps Scott Bessent for Treasury

(FILES) Scott Bessent, head of Key Square Group and former chief investment officer of Soros Fund Management, attends the second day of the annual Allen & Company Sun Valley Conference, July 12, 2017 in Sun Valley, Idaho.(Photo by Drew ANGERER / GETTY IMAGES NORTH AMERICA / AFP)
(FILES) Scott Bessent, head of Key Square Group and former chief investment officer of Soros Fund Management, attends the second day of the annual Allen & Company Sun Valley Conference, July 12, 2017 in Sun Valley, Idaho.(Photo by Drew ANGERER / GETTY IMAGES NORTH AMERICA / AFP)

President-elect Donald Trump on Friday said he will nominate prominent investor Scott Bessent as US Treasury secretary, a key cabinet position with vast influence over economic, regulatory and international affairs.

"I am most pleased to nominate Scott Bessent to serve as the 79th Secretary of the Treasury of the United States," Trump said in a statement released on Truth Social. "Scott is widely respected as one of the world's foremost international investors and geopolitical and economic strategists."

Wall Street has been closely watching who Trump will pick, especially given his plans to remake global trade through tariffs and extend and potentially expand the raft of tax cuts enacted during his first term, Reuters reported
The choice came after days of deliberations by Trump as he sorted through a shifting list of candidates. Bessent spent day after day at Trump's Mar-a-Lago home in Florida providing economic advice, sources said, a proximity to the president-elect that may have helped him prevail.
Other names that had been floated included Apollo Global Management Chief Executive Marc Rowan and former Federal Reserve Governor Kevin Warsh. Investor John Paulson had also been a leading candidate, but dropped out, while Wall Street veteran Howard Lutnick, another contender, was appointed as head of the Commerce Department.
Bessent, who did not immediately respond to a request for comment, has advocated for tax reform and deregulation, particularly to spur more bank lending and energy production, as noted in a recent opinion piece he wrote for The Wall Street Journal.
The market's surge after Trump's election victory, he wrote, signaled investor expectations of "higher growth, lower volatility and inflation, and a revitalized economy for all Americans."
"Bessent has been on the side of less aggressive tariffs," said Oxford Economics' Ryan Sweet, adding that picking him makes the steep tariffs Trump proposed on the campaign trail less likely.
Bessent follows other financial luminaries who have taken the job, including former Goldman Sachs executives Robert Rubin, Hank Paulson and Steven Mnuchin, Trump's first Treasury chief. Janet Yellen, the current secretary and first woman in the job, previously chaired the Federal Reserve and White House Council of Economic Advisers.
Republican US Senator Lindsey Graham from South Carolina, Bessent's home state, said in a statement: "President Trump's economic agenda is in good hands with Scott Bessent. I look forward to working closely with Scott and President Trump to lower inflation and create the golden age of prosperity for the American people."