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Saudi Arabia: Public, Private Investment Funds Increased 15% in 2018

Saudi Arabia: Public, Private Investment Funds Increased 15% in 2018
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Saudi Arabia: Public, Private Investment Funds Increased 15% in 2018

Saudi Arabia: Public, Private Investment Funds Increased 15% in 2018

The value of public and private investment funds in Saudi Arabia increased 15 percent during the past yearو compared to 2017, with a total asset value of $77.3 billion.

The Capital Market Authority (CMA) said in a statement on the Saudi stock market news website that the investment fund includes a set of securities selected according to specific criteria that meet the investment fund's objectives, including public and private funds.

The profits of investment funds are usually capital gains, resulting from the improvement or change in the prices of securities invested in them, in addition to dividend profits, if any.

The 15 percent increase, according to the report, is due to a rise in the value of private fund assets reaching $47.5 billion which accounts for 61 percent of total asset values, compared to 2017.

Investment in the markets and investment funds in the public fund assets accounted for the highest value, 74.3 percent of total asset values of public funds. Investment in private funds, stock funds and real estate funds constituted the most important investment types representing 91.3 percent of the total asset values of private investment funds.

Available data showed a drop in the number of investment funds by 6 percent.

In 2018, the number of public and private investment funds in Saudi Arabia reached 542, of which 249 were public and 293 were private. The total number of public and private investment funds in 2017 was about 577 funds.

Saudi Arabia's public investment fund assets grew 1.48 percent in Q4 of 2018, reaching $29.83 billion, compared to $29.39 billion in the same period last year.

Saudi private funds rose 25.8 percent in the Q4 to $47.54 billion, compared with $37.77 billion in the same quarter in 2017.

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Firm Dollar Keeps Pound, Euro and Yen Under Pressure

US Dollar and Euro banknotes are seen in this illustration taken July 17, 2022. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/ File Photo
US Dollar and Euro banknotes are seen in this illustration taken July 17, 2022. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/ File Photo
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Firm Dollar Keeps Pound, Euro and Yen Under Pressure

US Dollar and Euro banknotes are seen in this illustration taken July 17, 2022. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/ File Photo
US Dollar and Euro banknotes are seen in this illustration taken July 17, 2022. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/ File Photo

The US dollar charged ahead on Thursday, underpinned by rising Treasury yields, putting the yen, sterling and euro under pressure near multi-month lows amid the shifting threat of tariffs.

The focus for markets in 2025 has been on US President-elect Donald Trump's agenda as he steps back into the White House on Jan. 20, with analysts expecting his policies to both bolster growth and add to price pressures, according to Reuters.

CNN on Wednesday reported that Trump is considering declaring a national economic emergency to provide legal justification for a series of universal tariffs on allies and adversaries. On Monday, the Washington Post said Trump was looking at more nuanced tariffs, which he later denied.

Concerns that policies introduced by the Trump administration could reignite inflation has led bond yields higher, with the yield on the benchmark 10-year US Treasury note hitting 4.73% on Wednesday, its highest since April 25. It was at 4.6709% on Thursday.

"Trump's shifting narrative on tariffs has undoubtedly had an effect on USD. It seems this capriciousness is something markets will have to adapt to over the coming four years," said Kieran Williams, head of Asia FX at InTouch Capital Markets.

The bond market selloff has left the dollar standing tall and casting a shadow on the currency market.

Among the most affected was the pound, which was headed for its biggest three-day drop in nearly two years.

Sterling slid to $1.2239 on Thursday, its weakest since November 2023, even as British government bond yields hit multi-year highs.

Ordinarily, higher gilt yields would support the pound, but not in this case.

The sell-off in UK government bond markets resumed on Thursday, with 10-year and 30-year gilt yields jumping again in early trading, as confidence in Britain's fiscal outlook deteriorates.

"Such a simultaneous sell-off in currency and bonds is rather unusual for a G10 country," said Michael Pfister, FX analyst at Commerzbank.

"It seems to be the culmination of a development that began several months ago. The new Labour government's approval ratings are at record lows just a few months after the election, and business and consumer sentiment is severely depressed."

Sterling was last down about 0.69% at $1.2282.

The euro also eased, albeit less than the pound, to $1.0302, lurking close to the two-year low it hit last week as investors remain worried the single currency may fall to the key $1 mark this year due to tariff uncertainties.

The yen hovered near the key 160 per dollar mark that led to Tokyo intervening in the market last July, after it touched a near six-month low of 158.55 on Wednesday.

Though it strengthened a bit on the day and was last at 158.15 per dollar. That all left the dollar index, which measures the US currency against six other units, up 0.15% and at 109.18, just shy of the two-year high it touched last week.

Also in the mix were the Federal Reserve minutes of its December meeting, released on Wednesday, which showed the central bank flagged new inflation concerns and officials saw a rising risk the incoming administration's plans may slow economic growth and raise unemployment.

With US markets closed on Thursday, the spotlight will be on Friday's payrolls report as investors parse through data to gauge when the Fed will next cut rates.