Contacts to Avoid Government Tension after Lebanese FM Defends Hezbollah

A Hezbollah rally in Bint Jbeil, Lebanon. (AFP/ File Photo)
A Hezbollah rally in Bint Jbeil, Lebanon. (AFP/ File Photo)
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Contacts to Avoid Government Tension after Lebanese FM Defends Hezbollah

A Hezbollah rally in Bint Jbeil, Lebanon. (AFP/ File Photo)
A Hezbollah rally in Bint Jbeil, Lebanon. (AFP/ File Photo)

Lebanese politicians have expressed hope that the UK decision to add the political wing of Lebanon's Hezbollah to its list of banned "terrorist" organizations, does not ignite discussions among cabinet members at a session scheduled for Thursday, on the party’s role.

Lebanon is divided between those supporting the role of Hezbollah in liberating occupied land from Israel, and a rival camp.

Ministerial sources said high-ranking officials have engaged in contacts to avoid a “flareup” in the government, which only recently received parliament’s vote of confidence after months of wrangling on cabinet portfolios.

The sources said the government would not make a stance on the British decision although differences among politicians began looming on the horizon.

Prime Minister Saad Hariri shrugged off the UK decision as only involving Britain and not Lebanon.

“What is important for us is that the relationship amongst us is not harmed, and I hope they see Lebanon as Lebanon and its people,” he said.

However, Foreign Minister Jebran Bassil had a different position, saying “If the whole world stood and said that the resistance [Hezbollah] is a terrorist [group], this doesn’t make it a terrorist group for the Lebanese, and as long as the land is occupied, the resistance is going to be embraced by the state institutions and the people.”

A minister, who refused to be identified, said Bassil’s defense of Hezbollah and its military role would be objected by several parties that consider the FM’s comments as contradicting the British position.

A diplomatic source told Asharq al-Awsat that former British Ambassador to Lebanon Frances Mary Guy had established for the idea of differentiating between Hezbollah’s political and military wings.

Britain had already proscribed Hezbollah's external security unit and its military wing in 2001 and 2008 respectively, but has now outlawed its political arm.



Pedersen Says ‘Extremely Critical’ to Avoid Syria Being Dragged into War in Region

UN special envoy for Syria Geir Pedersen meets with Syrian Foreign Minister Bassam Sabbagh in Damascus on Sunday. (Syrian Foreign Ministry)
UN special envoy for Syria Geir Pedersen meets with Syrian Foreign Minister Bassam Sabbagh in Damascus on Sunday. (Syrian Foreign Ministry)
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Pedersen Says ‘Extremely Critical’ to Avoid Syria Being Dragged into War in Region

UN special envoy for Syria Geir Pedersen meets with Syrian Foreign Minister Bassam Sabbagh in Damascus on Sunday. (Syrian Foreign Ministry)
UN special envoy for Syria Geir Pedersen meets with Syrian Foreign Minister Bassam Sabbagh in Damascus on Sunday. (Syrian Foreign Ministry)

The UN special envoy for Syria said on Sunday that it was “extremely critical” to end the fighting in Lebanon and Gaza to avoid the country being pulled into a regional war.

“We need now to make sure that we have immediately a ceasefire in Gaza, that we have a ceasefire in Lebanon, and that we avoid Syria being dragged even further into the conflict,” said Geir Pedersen ahead of a meeting with Syrian Foreign Minister Bassam Sabbagh in Damascus.

The Syrian Foreign Ministry has not released any details about the Pedersen-Sabbagh meeting. It only issued a brief statement in which it announced the meeting.

Local sources said Pedersen's second visit to Damascus this year is aimed at exploring the possibility of resuming the Constitutional Committee meetings aimed at resolving the Syrian crisis.

The meetings have been stalled since the eighth round on February 22, 2022, due to a dispute over the venue of the reconvening of the Constitutional Committee. Russia, which is not satisfied with Switzerland's joining Western sanctions against Moscow because of the Ukraine war, refuses to hold it in Geneva.

“Pedersen is holding talks with Syrian officials in Damascus, where he arrived last Wednesday, about the possibility of resuming the Constitutional Committee meetings,” reported Syria’s Al-Watan newspaper.

Earlier this month, Russian presidential envoy for Syria Alexander Lavrentyev told TASS: “As you know, only one venue - Geneva - is still unacceptable for the Russian side. As for all others, we are ready to work there.”

He added: “Probably, there is an open option with Baghdad, which, regrettably, was rejected by the Syrian opposition. It refused from this venue because Baghdad is supporting Damascus. They don’t think that Iraq is a neutral venue.”

The Russian diplomat stressed that the committee’s work should be resumed as soon as possible, but, in his words, it takes a lot of effort to find a venue that would be acceptable for both Damascus and the Syrian opposition.

Israel has been conducting airstrikes in Syria against government forces, Iranian troops and Hezbollah targets since the eruption of the crisis there in 2011. Strikes have increased following the Israeli war on Hezbollah in neighboring Lebanon.

On Sunday, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said the death toll of the Israeli airstrikes on Palmyra city on November 20 continues to increase with many people suffering from severe injuries.

The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights documented the death of three Syrians and two non-Syrian members of Iranian-backed militias, bringing the number of fatalities to 105.