Sudan Protesters Defy Ban, Rally in Khartoum, Omdurman

Sudanese protesters defy ban on unauthorized rallies. (Reuters)
Sudanese protesters defy ban on unauthorized rallies. (Reuters)
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Sudan Protesters Defy Ban, Rally in Khartoum, Omdurman

Sudanese protesters defy ban on unauthorized rallies. (Reuters)
Sudanese protesters defy ban on unauthorized rallies. (Reuters)

Hundreds of Sudanese protesters defied the authorities’ ban on rallies and took to the streets of the capital Khartoum and its twin city of Omdurman Thursday to call on President Omar al-Bashir to step down.

Crowds gathered in and around Khartoum in the first protests since Bashir set up special tribunals this week under a state of emergency declared to combat the unprecedented wave of protests threatening his three-decade rule.

Security forces fired tear gas at about 400 protesters at Omdurman grand market. The protesters chanted an anti-Bashir slogan: "Down, that's it".

"We came out today because we have no alternative," said protester Siddiq, who gave only his first name for security reasons.

"The only alternative we have is to overthrow this regime. We will continue despite the state of emergency."

Police also confronted hundreds more with tear gas in the Wad Nubawi neighborhood of Omdurman, witnesses said.

Deadly clashes surrounding protests have rocked Sudan for more than two months, with demonstrators taking to the streets since December 19 after a government decision to triple the price of bread. The protests swiftly mushroomed into nationwide rallies against Bashir's rule, with people calling on him to step down.

Last week Bashir declared a year-long state of emergency across the country, and issued a slew of orders to curb nationwide protests against his rule, including a ban on any unauthorized rallies.

He also gave sweeping powers to security forces to carry out raids and search people.

Sudanese officials say 31 people have died in protest-related violence so far, while Human Rights Watch says at least 51 have been killed, including medics and children.

Bashir has remained defiant. Last week he also dissolved the federal and provincial governments and appointed 16 army officers and two officers from the feared National Intelligence and Security Service as provincial governors.

The United States, Britain, Norway and Canada have criticized the state of emergency, calling it as Sudan's "return to military rule".

Khartoum dismissed their rebuke as an "intervention" in its internal affairs.



Hamdok: Retaking Khartoum or Forming a Government Won’t End Sudan’s War

Former Sudanese Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok (Reuters)
Former Sudanese Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok (Reuters)
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Hamdok: Retaking Khartoum or Forming a Government Won’t End Sudan’s War

Former Sudanese Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok (Reuters)
Former Sudanese Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok (Reuters)

Former Sudanese Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok has warned that recent military gains by the Sudanese army, including the recapture of Khartoum, will not bring an end to the country’s devastating civil war.

Speaking on the sidelines of the Mo Ibrahim Governance Forum in Morocco, Hamdok dismissed efforts by the Port Sudan-based authorities to appoint a new prime minister and form a government, calling them “fake” and “irrelevant.”

There is no military solution to this conflict, Hamdok told The Associated Press, adding that whether Khartoum is taken or not, “it doesn’t matter,” as neither side can achieve a decisive victory.

The forum, held in Marrakech from June 1 to 3, brought together African and international leaders to discuss governance and development challenges across the continent.

Sudan’s conflict dominated the discussions, with members of the civilian coalition Sumud - led by Hamdok - highlighting the scale of the humanitarian catastrophe and rejecting military-led political maneuvers.

Sumud leaders warned that attempts to restore Sudan’s African Union membership, suspended after the 2021 military coup, could legitimize a flawed political process. They urged the international community not to fall into what they described as a “trap” by recognizing unrepresentative governance.

More than two years of fighting between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) have left at least 24,000 dead, though many believe the true toll is far higher. Over 13 million people have been displaced, including 4 million who fled to neighboring countries. Famine and disease, including cholera, are spreading rapidly.

Despite the army’s territorial gains and the recent appointment of Kamil al-Tayeb Idris as prime minister, the RSF has regrouped in Darfur and advanced in other regions, including Kordofan. Hamdok dismissed suggestions that these developments signal an end to the war, calling such claims “nonsense.”

Hamdok, Sudan’s first civilian prime minister in decades, led a fragile transition following the 2019 ouster of Omar al-Bashir. He resigned in early 2022 after a military coup derailed efforts at democratic reform. Now, he warns that genuine peace is impossible without addressing Sudan’s deep-rooted issues, including regional inequality, identity conflicts, and the role of religion in governance.

“Any attempt to rebuild the country while fighting continues is absurd,” Hamdok said. “Trusting the military to deliver democracy is a dangerous illusion.”