Morocco Invests Over $13B in Energy Sector

An aerial view of the solar plant of Ouarzazate in central Morocco. (AP)
An aerial view of the solar plant of Ouarzazate in central Morocco. (AP)
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Morocco Invests Over $13B in Energy Sector

An aerial view of the solar plant of Ouarzazate in central Morocco. (AP)
An aerial view of the solar plant of Ouarzazate in central Morocco. (AP)

Moroccan Minister for Energy, Mines and Sustainable Development Aziz Rabbah has announced that the amount of investments in the country has exceeded MAD130 billion (USD13.7 billion), noting that the government has adopted a "national preference" approach in selecting projects.

Speaking at a press conference on the fields of energy and sustainable development, Rabbah underlined that Morocco has made notable development in the field of scientific research related to the energy sector, particularly renewable energy.

Rabbah added that Morocco’s progress in the field, in addition to its strong potential, has prompted world-leading companies in the energy sector to contribute to developing its energy sector.

He said that thanks to the national energy strategy adopted in 2009, Morocco’s reliance on foreign countries for electricity reduced from 98 percent to 92 percent.

He said the government is evaluating the first 10 years after the adoption of the strategy that aims to gradually move towards renewable energies.

Furthermore, he praised the major and rapid shifts witnessed by the sector, including expansion of local production of components and equipment and a 40 percent reduction in the prices of clean energy equipment over three years.

He explained that these developments have changed the vision for incentive measures and sector support measures, noting that the discussions highlighted several options including tax exemptions to encourage the acquisition of solar energy equipment by individuals, companies and agricultural farms.

He also referred to the introduction of the use of solar pumps in the field of agricultural irrigation. He said the government was planning to launch a special support fund for the acquisition of such agricultural equipment.

However, the low prices of the equipment made farmers move to the market to buy solar pumps without waiting for the government fund. "So far, we have counted 28,000 farm farms using solar pumps, and that's just what we got because the real number is even bigger," he said.

The government continues to amend the legal framework of the sector, noting that a new draft bill is being discussed in the parliament that would permit households to invest in solar energy systems to fulfill their self-needs and to sell the surplus through pumping it in the national electrical grid, said Rabbah.

He stated that another draft bill is underway setting conditions on firms that provide energy services as to human resources, administration, and products' quality – in addition to another draft that organizes opening gas stations and importing fuels and oil products.



IMF Approves Third Review of Sri Lanka's $2.9 Bln Bailout

Peter Breuer, Senior Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF along with Katsiaryna Svirydzenka, Deputy Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF and Martha Tesfaye Woldemichael, Deputy Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF, attend a press conference organized by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in Colombo, Sri Lanka, November 23, 2024. REUTERS/Thilina Kaluthotage
Peter Breuer, Senior Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF along with Katsiaryna Svirydzenka, Deputy Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF and Martha Tesfaye Woldemichael, Deputy Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF, attend a press conference organized by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in Colombo, Sri Lanka, November 23, 2024. REUTERS/Thilina Kaluthotage
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IMF Approves Third Review of Sri Lanka's $2.9 Bln Bailout

Peter Breuer, Senior Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF along with Katsiaryna Svirydzenka, Deputy Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF and Martha Tesfaye Woldemichael, Deputy Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF, attend a press conference organized by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in Colombo, Sri Lanka, November 23, 2024. REUTERS/Thilina Kaluthotage
Peter Breuer, Senior Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF along with Katsiaryna Svirydzenka, Deputy Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF and Martha Tesfaye Woldemichael, Deputy Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF, attend a press conference organized by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in Colombo, Sri Lanka, November 23, 2024. REUTERS/Thilina Kaluthotage

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) approved the third review of Sri Lanka's $2.9 billion bailout on Saturday but warned that the economy remains vulnerable.
In a statement, the global lender said it would release about $333 million, bringing total funding to around $1.3 billion, to the crisis-hit South Asian nation. It said signs of an economic recovery were emerging, Reuters reported.
In a note of caution, it said "the critical next steps are to complete the commercial debt restructuring, finalize bilateral agreements with official creditors along the lines of the accord with the Official Creditor Committee and implement the terms of the other agreements. This will help restore Sri Lanka's debt sustainability."
Cash-strapped Sri Lanka plunged into its worst financial crisis in more than seven decades in 2022 with a severe dollar shortage sending inflation soaring to 70%, its currency to record lows and its economy contracting by 7.3% during the worst of the fallout and by 2.3% last year.
"Maintaining macroeconomic stability and restoring debt sustainability are key to securing Sri Lanka's prosperity and require persevering with responsible fiscal policy," the IMF said.
The IMF bailout secured in March last year helped stabilize economic conditions. The rupee has risen 11.3% in recent months and inflation disappeared, with prices falling 0.8% last month.
The island nation's economy is expected to grow 4.4% this year, the first increase in three years, according to the World Bank.
However, Sri Lanka still needs to complete a $12.5 billion debt restructuring with bondholders, which President Anura Kumara Dissanayake aims to finalize in December.
Sri Lanka will enter into individual agreements with bilateral creditors including Japan, China and India needed to complete a $10 billion debt restructuring, Dissanayake said.
He won the presidency in September, and his leftist coalition won a record 159 seats in the 225-member parliament in a general election last week.