Moroccan King Revives Jewish Representative Communities

Morocco's King Mohammed VI. (AP file photo)
Morocco's King Mohammed VI. (AP file photo)
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Moroccan King Revives Jewish Representative Communities

Morocco's King Mohammed VI. (AP file photo)
Morocco's King Mohammed VI. (AP file photo)

Morocco’s King Mohammed VI decided this week to revive local representatives of Morocco’s Jewish communities and he ordered the Interior Ministry to plan elections for members of those bodies, not being organized since 1969.

The decision comes less than a week after the King gave instructions to build a new Jewish cultural museum in the city of Fez and to review renovation work performed at the Al Batha museum, a project with a budget of MAD 15.6 million.

The new museum will be built on a 1667 square meters area in the new Fez.

A press release issued Friday by the Interior Ministry said the King urged the minister to make sure that these elections are held periodically, according to the provisions of Dahir of May 7, 1945, a Royal Decree related to the reorganization of the Jewish communities.

One year after the ascension of King Mohammed VI to the throne in 1999, Rabat has engaged in a large-scale project to refurbish synagogues and other Jewish monuments. Since then, Moroccan Jews participate in elections at all levels, and they are represented in Parliament and municipalities across the country.

In April 2011, Morocco's King established a consulting committee to propose constitutional changes, which included a Jewish demand to consider Morocco's Jewish history to be a significant part of the country's heritage.

Accordingly, the new constitution recognizes the ‘Hebraic’ constituent as a component of Morocco’s national identity.

Since, Jews in the North African Kingdom have their own courts, family code and schools and even a state-supported Jewish heritage museum.

In 1940, French authorities in Morocco had planned to impose anti-Semitic laws by restricting certain professions and schools to Jews.

However, in 1942, King Mohammed V defied those anti-Jewish decrees by annulling discriminatory laws imposed against the community.



US Says Committed to 'Diplomatic Resolution' in Lebanon

FILE - Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin speaks in Greenwich, London, Sept. 26, 2024. (AP Photo/Kin Cheung, Pool, File)
FILE - Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin speaks in Greenwich, London, Sept. 26, 2024. (AP Photo/Kin Cheung, Pool, File)
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US Says Committed to 'Diplomatic Resolution' in Lebanon

FILE - Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin speaks in Greenwich, London, Sept. 26, 2024. (AP Photo/Kin Cheung, Pool, File)
FILE - Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin speaks in Greenwich, London, Sept. 26, 2024. (AP Photo/Kin Cheung, Pool, File)

Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin stressed that the United States was dedicated to a diplomatic resolution in Lebanon and urged Israel to improve "dire" conditions in Gaza, in a call Saturday with his Israeli counterpart.

Austin "reiterated US commitment to a diplomatic resolution in Lebanon that allows Israeli and Lebanese civilians to return safely to their homes on both sides of the border" in his call with Israel Katz, according to a Pentagon spokesperson.

Austin also "urged the Government of Israel to continue to take steps to improve the dire humanitarian conditions in Gaza and emphasized the US commitment to securing the release of all hostages, including US citizens."

Lebanon said Saturday that an Israeli air strike in the heart of Beirut that brought down a residential building and jolted residents across the city killed at least 11 people.

Israel stepped up its campaign against the Hezbollah militant group in late September, targeting its strongholds in Lebanon.

Lebanon's health ministry says at least 3,645 people have been killed since October 2023, when Hezbollah began trading fire with Israel in solidarity with its Palestinian ally Hamas.

The United Nations and others have repeatedly decried humanitarian conditions, particularly in northern Gaza, where Israel said Friday it had killed two commanders involved in Hamas's October 7, 2023 attack.

In the call with Katz, Austin also discussed ongoing Israeli operations and reaffirmed Washington's "ironclad commitment to Israel's security," the Pentagon said.