Bashir's Overthrow Inspires Sudan Graffiti Artists

Once-grey walls near the military headquarters are painted with large clenched fists and victory signs symbolic of the popular uprising. (AFP)
Once-grey walls near the military headquarters are painted with large clenched fists and victory signs symbolic of the popular uprising. (AFP)
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Bashir's Overthrow Inspires Sudan Graffiti Artists

Once-grey walls near the military headquarters are painted with large clenched fists and victory signs symbolic of the popular uprising. (AFP)
Once-grey walls near the military headquarters are painted with large clenched fists and victory signs symbolic of the popular uprising. (AFP)

With the fall of veteran leader Omar al-Bashir, Sudan's long stifled graffiti artists are finally able to express their art, painting the country's revolution in murals and portraits flourishing across Khartoum's walls.

Inspired by the months-long protest movement that finally toppled Bashir on April 11, several artists are using the walls near the army headquarters as a canvas, said an AFP report on Thursday.

The once-grey walls close to the complex, where thousands of protesters remain encamped, are full of large clenched fists and victory signs symbolic of the popular uprising that ended Bashir's rule.

Bright murals of Sudanese flags and portraits of protest leaders have also come up near the complex.

"It was unimaginable to paint any wall without a permit, let alone around the army building, but this revolution has changed everything," said Lotfy Abdel Fattah, who specializes in fine art.

"Even if it's wiped out some day, the drawings will leave an everlasting mark on people's minds," the 35-year-old told AFP.

For years such artwork remained underground amid censorship imposed by heavy-handed security agents, who considered it anti-establishment or pure vandalism.

But artists say everything changed on April 6, when thousands of protesters broke through security cordons and massed outside the army headquarters.

They braved volleys of tear gas to demand the military depose Bashir after three decades, while a day later graffiti artists began publicly exhibiting their work at the protest site and elsewhere in Khartoum.

"People welcomed our drawings and we felt we should start painting all the walls," said 26-year old Amir Saleh, a graffiti artist working on a mural outside the military complex.

"All of these walls were empty. We, along with other artists, have filled them with graffiti," added Saleh, who took part in anti-Bashir rallies from December.

"We just wanted to tell the story of what's happening here."

Saleh said many of the designs reflect the protest movement's catchcry of "freedom, peace, justice".

"The revolution has to keep on going... freedom and security are at the core," he said.

Painting fluorescent shades of orange across a wall, 26-year-old Belal Abdelrahman said he was inspired by the protesters' call: "just fall, that's all."

Many murals attempt to show the peaceful nature of the protest movement, including one image of a clenched fist facing two large bullets.

"This just shows that the people's determination to bring down Bashir was much bigger than the bullets his security met the protests with," Abdelrahman said.

Officials say at least 65 people have died in protest-related violence since December.

Artists have blazoned one wall with a rifle -- symbolic of the violent crackdown on anti-Bashir demonstrators -- with a red flower protruding from its muzzle.

"These are peaceful protests and they will remain so," Abdelrahman said, according to AFP.

Some artists like Abdel Fattah, who has been painting murals for more than a decade, are keen to show the vibrant future of Sudan.

"I usually depict Sudan as a country covered in lush greenery and flowers to show that it has a lot to offer," he said.

Even as these artists enjoy their first stroke of freedom, they all complain of a shortage of materials.

"It is supposed to be done using sprays, but it's unavailable and very expensive to import. What we have is regular paint," said Abdelrahman.

Hit by an acute foreign currency shortage, Sudan's economy has only worsened over the years.

The ongoing protest movement threatens to further derail the economy, but demonstrators are firm in their demand that the new military rulers hand over power to civilians.

And graffiti artists support the protesters.

"We want a more open Sudan, one that accepts art and promotes freedom of expression," said Saleh.

"This is just the beginning of the revolution. Hopefully, the whole of Sudan will be dressed in bright colors."



Iceland Resumes Whale Hunt Amid Protest

FILED - 23 August 2019, Iceland, Reykjavik: FILE PHOTO - The whaling ships Hvalur 9 (L) and Hvalur 8 are docked in the harbor. Photo: Steffen Trumpf/dpa
FILED - 23 August 2019, Iceland, Reykjavik: FILE PHOTO - The whaling ships Hvalur 9 (L) and Hvalur 8 are docked in the harbor. Photo: Steffen Trumpf/dpa
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Iceland Resumes Whale Hunt Amid Protest

FILED - 23 August 2019, Iceland, Reykjavik: FILE PHOTO - The whaling ships Hvalur 9 (L) and Hvalur 8 are docked in the harbor. Photo: Steffen Trumpf/dpa
FILED - 23 August 2019, Iceland, Reykjavik: FILE PHOTO - The whaling ships Hvalur 9 (L) and Hvalur 8 are docked in the harbor. Photo: Steffen Trumpf/dpa

One of Iceland's two remaining whaling ships set out this week to hunt the giant mammals after a two-year hiatus, local media and campaigners reported on Saturday.

Iceland is one of only three countries that still openly permit whaling, alongside Norway and Japan -- despite international opprobrium from the public and animal welfare organizations.

A protester chained himself to the mast of the vessel before it left the port of Reykjavik on Friday. He climbed down in the evening and was escorted away by police, RUV media said.

"It is so disheartening to see Iceland's whaling boat leave port to begin another season of whale slaughter despite overwhelming evidence that there is no humane way to kill a whale," Joanna Swabe of the Humane World for Animals NGO said after the second vessel headed out to sea.

"These ocean giants will very likely endure an agonizing death for meat that virtually no one in Iceland wants to eat," she told AFP.

Iceland cancelled its whale hunt in 2024 and 2025, partly because economic woes had cut demand and the industry was not deemed sufficiently profitable.

The International Whaling Commission banned the commercial killing of whales in 1986 amid alarm at the declining stock of the marine mammals.

Iceland and Norway are the only two countries still openly practicing commercial whaling in defiance of the moratorium.

Japan hunts the ocean giants for what it claims is "scientific" purposes, even if most of the meat ends up on the market for consumption.

Iceland's Marine and Freshwater Research Institute has recommended a reduction in the number of whales harpooned this season, which runs from mid-June to mid-September.

The 2026 annual number of fin whales killed should not exceed 150 animals, a 28-percent drop on the recommended annual catch for the period 2018-2025, it said.

The fin whale is the second largest animal on Earth after the blue whale.

The Institute set an annual quota of 168 animals for the minke whale hunt this year, a 23-percent drop.

The government is due this autumn to table a bill on banning whaling altogether.


2 Arrested in Spain over Exotic Animal Trafficking Network

A dog drinks water in Palma de Mallorca on June 20, 2026, on the eve of the start of the first official heatwave of this summer. (Photo by Jaime REINA / AFP)
A dog drinks water in Palma de Mallorca on June 20, 2026, on the eve of the start of the first official heatwave of this summer. (Photo by Jaime REINA / AFP)
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2 Arrested in Spain over Exotic Animal Trafficking Network

A dog drinks water in Palma de Mallorca on June 20, 2026, on the eve of the start of the first official heatwave of this summer. (Photo by Jaime REINA / AFP)
A dog drinks water in Palma de Mallorca on June 20, 2026, on the eve of the start of the first official heatwave of this summer. (Photo by Jaime REINA / AFP)

Two people have been arrested and eight others placed under investigation in Spain over their alleged involvement in a network trafficking exotic animals, police said on Saturday.

According to AFP, the Guardia Civil said it launched an investigation in late 2025 after receiving information about suspected wildlife crimes in the southern province of Seville.

The probe led investigators to intercept a suitcase at Seville's San Pablo Airport containing several animals protected under international wildlife trade regulations that were allegedly being transported without the required documentation.

During searches of five homes and three industrial premises in Seville, officers seized 256 animals covered by international wildlife trade controls or other conservation measures.

Among the animals seized were savannah monitors, a large species of lizard native to sub-Saharan Africa that is commonly traded in the exotic pet market.

Officers also recovered red-eyed tree frogs found in the rainforests of Central America, spectacled caimans, a species of crocodilian native to Latin America, and an albino green iguana, a rare color variant prized by collectors.

Police also found 61 dogs and 28 cats which they believe were being bred for illegal sale.

Officers seized 56,965 euros in cash from one property, which investigators suspect was linked to the alleged trafficking operation.

Investigators suspect the group relied on employees of parcel delivery companies who facilitated the transport of live animals and falsified documentation.


2011 Japan Quake May Have Moved Whole Country Further East

A sailboat lies among the debris in Ofunato, Iwate Prefecture, Japan (Reuters)
A sailboat lies among the debris in Ofunato, Iwate Prefecture, Japan (Reuters)
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2011 Japan Quake May Have Moved Whole Country Further East

A sailboat lies among the debris in Ofunato, Iwate Prefecture, Japan (Reuters)
A sailboat lies among the debris in Ofunato, Iwate Prefecture, Japan (Reuters)

Minutes after the massive 2011 Japan earthquake and tsunami that killed nearly 20,000 people, “a previously unrecognized” phenomenon may have caused the whole country to shift further eastwards, a new study reveals, according to The Independent.

Such megaquakes are often followed by events that cause additional ground motion, which are related to aftershocks.

But exactly all the different ways in which aftershocks arise aren’t very clear, scientists say.

In a new study, researchers assessed satellite data to study the magnitude 9-Tohoku-Oki earthquake and its seismic aftereffects.

Researchers found that the devastating quake led to a sudden sliding of blocks of rock past each other along the fault line, the British newspaper reported.

It also led to seismic waves travelling through the Earth, bouncing off the planet’s core, and traveling back to the surface to reactivate the region’s tectonic plate boundaries.

These were “shear waves” that travelled through the Earth's interior and caused rock particles to vibrate in a "shear" or side-to-side motion.

Water inundates homes following the tsunami and earthquake that struck Natori city in northeastern Japan in 2011 (Reuters)

The latest findings reveal a previously unknown hazard that could potentially activate or reactivate the main area of a quake, according to the study published in the journal Science.

“We report an extraordinary observation of ground motion in Japan after the moment magnitude 9 2011 Tohoku-Oki earthquake attributed to a multiplate-interface slip event triggered by a shear wave that travelled to the Earth’s core and back,” researchers wrote in the study.

In the study, scientists re-examined satellite data to look for subtle movements in the minutes surrounding the 2011 quake.

They found that seismic waves travelling through the Earth and bouncing off the core shifted the whole of Japan by as much as 5-6mm.

While this may not be a lot and is a common amount of ground movement following large earthquakes, what surprised scientists was the area of land that had actually shifted.

The triggered slip “has the broadest rupture area of any single event yet documented”, researchers wrote.

“Its overall length is similar to that of mainland Japan (~3,000 km), exceeding the mainshock rupture length by 6‒7 times and more than doubling that of the 2004 great Sumatra Earthquake,” they wrote in the study.

As this ground movement was spread out over several minutes, people may not have felt it happen under their feet, researchers say.

Yet, this new type of seismic hazard needs to be further studied, researchers say.

“I think we should be aware of the fact that there could be this potential triggering of an event many minutes after [an earthquake’s] main shaking has passed,” study author Sunyoung Park told Scientific American.