Lebanon Bids Farewell to Patriarch Sfeir

President Michel Aoun conferred upon the late Patriarch Nasrallah Boutros Sfeir the Lebanese Order of Merit high citation in recognition of his contributions to Lebanon during a funeral mass celebrated in Bkirki on Thursday. NNA
President Michel Aoun conferred upon the late Patriarch Nasrallah Boutros Sfeir the Lebanese Order of Merit high citation in recognition of his contributions to Lebanon during a funeral mass celebrated in Bkirki on Thursday. NNA
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Lebanon Bids Farewell to Patriarch Sfeir

President Michel Aoun conferred upon the late Patriarch Nasrallah Boutros Sfeir the Lebanese Order of Merit high citation in recognition of his contributions to Lebanon during a funeral mass celebrated in Bkirki on Thursday. NNA
President Michel Aoun conferred upon the late Patriarch Nasrallah Boutros Sfeir the Lebanese Order of Merit high citation in recognition of his contributions to Lebanon during a funeral mass celebrated in Bkirki on Thursday. NNA

Lebanon bid farewell on Thursday to former Maronite Patriarch Cardinal Nasrallah Boutros Sfeir following a state funeral attended by top officials, including President Michel Aoun, Speaker Nabih Berri, Prime Minister Saad Hariri, and French Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian representing President Emmanuel Macron.

The Lebanese government had declared two days of mourning starting Wednesday, during which flags were being flown at half-staff. Thursday was a day off.

A mass was celebrated in Bkirki, the seat of the Maronite church, by Patriarch Beshara al-Rahi.

Aoun conferred upon the late Patriarch, who died Sunday at the age of 98, the Lebanese Order of Merit high citation in recognition of his contributions to Lebanon.

The Papal delegate, President of the Congregation for the Oriental Churches Cardinal Leonardo Sandri, and Saudi Ambassador to Lebanon Walid Bukhari, representing the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz, attended the funeral in Bkirki, where crowds of partisan and popular delegations gathered at the outer courtyard to pay homage to the late Patriarch.

“We came today, commissioned by Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques because Patriarch Sfeir is one of the main pillars of peace and coexistence in Lebanon. We always support his message in the world and Arab region,” the Saudi Ambassador said.

Top politicians, including head of the Lebanese Forces Samir Geagea, Marada Movement chief Suleiman Franjieh and former PM Fouad Saniora, also attended the funeral.

"The late Patriarch shall only be absent in body but shall live on through his deeds," Rahi mourned Sfeir at the funeral mass.

He deemed the late Patriarch as a personality that does not repeat itself and a great national loss.

"The late Patriarch strengthened the bonds of national unity, rebuilt the state by eliminating the power of statelets and promoted national coexistence," Rahi added.



Israel Shocks Lebanon with Plan to Link Withdrawal to Normalization

Israeli soldiers patrol near the Israel-Lebanon border, in Israel, March 12, 2025. REUTERS/Avi Ohayon
Israeli soldiers patrol near the Israel-Lebanon border, in Israel, March 12, 2025. REUTERS/Avi Ohayon
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Israel Shocks Lebanon with Plan to Link Withdrawal to Normalization

Israeli soldiers patrol near the Israel-Lebanon border, in Israel, March 12, 2025. REUTERS/Avi Ohayon
Israeli soldiers patrol near the Israel-Lebanon border, in Israel, March 12, 2025. REUTERS/Avi Ohayon

Lebanon’s government and public were caught off guard by Israeli leaks suggesting a potential deal that would link Israel’s withdrawal from Lebanese territory and the demarcation of land borders to a normalization agreement between Beirut and Tel Aviv.

However, Lebanon firmly rejects the idea, stressing that border talks are strictly security-focused, limited to Israel’s withdrawal, border delineation, and the release of detainees.

The leaks, attributed to an Israeli political source, emerged a day after Israel released four Lebanese detainees in what it described as a “goodwill gesture.” The development coincided with preparations for negotiations on disputed border points.

Israeli media quoted a political source as saying that talks with Lebanon are part of a broader, comprehensive plan.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s policies have reshaped the Middle East, and Israel wants to maintain this momentum to achieve normalization with Lebanon, the source said.

Just as Lebanon has demands regarding the border, Israel has its own demands as well, and these issues will be discussed, the source further stated.

The remarks were seen as an Israeli attempt to link border demarcation and withdrawal from Lebanese territory to a normalization agreement, according to a Lebanese lawmaker following the developments.

However, Lebanon firmly rejects any such linkage, considering it an overreach beyond the mandate of the committee overseeing the implementation of the ceasefire agreement that took effect on November 26.

A senior Lebanese official told Asharq Al-Awsat that the idea of linking border discussions to normalization with Israel is “not on the table for Lebanon.”

The official emphasized that the mandate of the five-nation committee, formed after the recent conflict, is “security-focused, not political,” and is strictly limited to implementing UN Security Council Resolution 1701.

The official explained that the committee's role is “confined to overseeing Israel’s withdrawal from five remaining occupied border points, demarcating the 13 disputed border areas, and securing the release of Lebanese detainees held by Israel.”

While the remarks were attributed to an unnamed source rather than an official spokesperson, they caught Lebanese officials off guard.

Diplomatic sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that Lebanon’s Foreign Ministry had not been informed of any such proposal and that no international official had raised the issue so far.

Lebanese President Joseph Aoun met on Tuesday with US General Jasper Jeffers, head of the ceasefire monitoring committee, alongside US Ambassador Lisa Johnson, ahead of a committee meeting in Naqoura.

According to the Lebanese presidency, Aoun urged the committee chief to pressure Israel to implement the agreement, withdraw from the five occupied hills, and release Lebanese detainees.