Iran Demands Response from Lebanon over Hariri’s Support of Makkah Summit Statement

Participants at the Makkah summit last month. (SPA)
Participants at the Makkah summit last month. (SPA)
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Iran Demands Response from Lebanon over Hariri’s Support of Makkah Summit Statement

Participants at the Makkah summit last month. (SPA)
Participants at the Makkah summit last month. (SPA)

Iran officially informed Lebanon it requests a strong and public stance reflecting the strength of relations between the two countries as a response to the comments delivered by Prime Minister Saad Hariri at the extraordinary Arab summit held in Makkah last month.

Iran had expressed anger at Hariri’s stances at the summit, which was held to address its meddling in the internal affairs of several Arab countries, including Lebanon, Syria and Yemen. Arab leaders also met in wake of recent attacks on Gulf oil facilities.

During his speech, Hariri had called for Arab solidarity to confront regional conflicts and foreign threats.

The Lebanese PM had also condemned “the attack on the United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia,” calling for the widest Arab solidarity in confronting them.

Hariri made his stances after the summit communique did not mention the Hezbollah party or its terrorist activities.

The PM, therefore, saw that he was not bound to adhere to his government’s dissociation policy, which Lebanon applies during Arab meetings and summits.

Hariri consequently voiced his support for the emergency summit statement that condemned Iran’s meddling in Arab affairs and its support for terrorism. His position was in line with the majority of participants, specifically some Gulf states that are victim of Tehran’s meddling.

A Lebanese diplomatic source told Asharq Al-Awsat on Tuesday that Beirut has for years been adopting a foreign policy based on “solidarity with its Arab brothers against any non-Arab country in case of a conflict.”



Sisi: Electricity Interconnection Projects with Saudi Arabia a Model for Regional Cooperation

Sisi met with Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly, Minister of Electricity and Renewable Energy Mahmoud Esmat, and Minister of Petroleum and Mineral Resources Karim Badawy. (Egyptian Presidency)
Sisi met with Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly, Minister of Electricity and Renewable Energy Mahmoud Esmat, and Minister of Petroleum and Mineral Resources Karim Badawy. (Egyptian Presidency)
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Sisi: Electricity Interconnection Projects with Saudi Arabia a Model for Regional Cooperation

Sisi met with Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly, Minister of Electricity and Renewable Energy Mahmoud Esmat, and Minister of Petroleum and Mineral Resources Karim Badawy. (Egyptian Presidency)
Sisi met with Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly, Minister of Electricity and Renewable Energy Mahmoud Esmat, and Minister of Petroleum and Mineral Resources Karim Badawy. (Egyptian Presidency)

Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi affirmed that the electrical interconnection project with Saudi Arabia represents a model of regional energy cooperation and a benchmark for future similar ventures in electrical connectivity, directing close monitoring of all project details.
Sisi made these remarks during a meeting with Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly, Minister of Electricity and Renewable Energy Mahmoud Esmat, and Minister of Petroleum and Mineral Resources Karim Badawy.
According to a statement by the Egyptian presidency on Sunday, the discussion reviewed the status of electrical interconnection projects between Egypt and Saudi Arabia, emphasizing their importance in enhancing grid efficiency and stability while optimizing the use of generation capacity during peak demand periods.
Cairo and Riyadh signed an agreement in 2012 to establish the electrical interconnection project at a cost of $1.8 billion, with Egypt contributing $600 million (1 USD = 49.65 EGP in local banks). In a government meeting in mid-October, Madbouly announced that the interconnection line is expected to become operational in May or June of next year, with an initial capacity of 1,500 megawatts.
This initiative is the first of its kind to enable high-voltage direct current (HVDC) power exchange in the Middle East and North Africa region. It connects Badr City in Egypt to Medina via Tabuk in Saudi Arabia. Late last month, Madbouly highlighted that the project, set to produce 3,000 megawatts in two phases, is a landmark achievement for Egypt’s energy sector.
Presidential spokesperson Mohamed al-Shenawy stated that the meeting also highlighted the progress on the Dabaa Nuclear Power Plant. The project is seen as vital to Egypt’s comprehensive development strategy, which aims to diversify energy sources through renewable and alternative means, improving service delivery to citizens.
Located in northern Egypt, the Dabaa plant will consist of four nuclear reactors with a combined capacity of 4,800 megawatts (1,200 megawatts per reactor). The first reactor is expected to be operational by 2028, with the others coming online sequentially. The Egyptian government has pledged to fulfill its commitments to ensure the project meets its scheduled timeline.
The president also directed the government to intensify efforts to attract investments in the energy sector, develop the management of the national gas grid, and ensure stable energy supplies for both electricity and industrial sectors. Furthermore, he urged rapid progress on renewable energy projects to diversify energy sources, expand grid capacity, and modernize the network using advanced technologies to enhance efficiency and reduce losses.