Summit of the Two Shores Endorses 272 Development Projects

Moroccan Minister of Foreign Affairs Nasser Bourita attends a news conference after a roundtable on Western Sahara at the United Nations in Geneva, Switzerland, December 6, 2018. Reuters
Moroccan Minister of Foreign Affairs Nasser Bourita attends a news conference after a roundtable on Western Sahara at the United Nations in Geneva, Switzerland, December 6, 2018. Reuters
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Summit of the Two Shores Endorses 272 Development Projects

Moroccan Minister of Foreign Affairs Nasser Bourita attends a news conference after a roundtable on Western Sahara at the United Nations in Geneva, Switzerland, December 6, 2018. Reuters
Moroccan Minister of Foreign Affairs Nasser Bourita attends a news conference after a roundtable on Western Sahara at the United Nations in Geneva, Switzerland, December 6, 2018. Reuters

The Summit of the Two Shores, which kicked off Monday in France’s southern port city of Marseille, has endorsed 272 Mediterranean development projects including 24 proposals from Morocco.

The Summit is part of the 5+5 Dialogue, which brings together five states from the southern shore of the Mediterranean (Algeria, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, and Tunisia) and five states from the northern shore (France, Italy, Malta, Portugal, Spain).

The European Union and Germany as well as pan-Mediterranean organizations and international economic organizations present in the region are involved in this initiative.

The Summit of the Two Shores is based on the idea that civil society must be fully involved in defining a new and positive agenda for the Mediterranean region. It aims to relaunch the cooperation dynamism in the Western Mediterranean by activating tangible projects that benefit human development and sustainable development in the region.

Moroccan Minister of Foreign Affairs Nasser Bourita commended, in his inaugural speech, the stature granted to civil society, which has prepared for the summit through four months of continuous work that enabled 100 Non-Governmental Organizations of participating countries to get introduced and work together.

The Moroccan minister added that this was a chance to discover the potentials and capabilities of the Mediterranean civil society, noting that Morocco has participated with 10 NGOs led by Asia Saleh Al Alawi, expressing pride in their contribution in preparing for the conference.

Bourita also hailed the openness of the summit to funding parties and financial institutions, saying that speaking about projects isn’t possible without triggering funding.

Whilst preparing for the summit, five regional forums were held on energy, youths, education, transportation, economy, competitiveness, culture, media, tourism, and sustainable development.

The conference was concluded with a speech delivered by French President Emmanuel Macron and the adoption of the Marseille statement. 



After Netanyahu Arrest Warrant, Israelis Fear Military Officers’ Prosecution

Israel fears its officers may also be prosecuted after an arrest warrant was issued for Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu (Israeli Government Press Office - AFP)
Israel fears its officers may also be prosecuted after an arrest warrant was issued for Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu (Israeli Government Press Office - AFP)
TT

After Netanyahu Arrest Warrant, Israelis Fear Military Officers’ Prosecution

Israel fears its officers may also be prosecuted after an arrest warrant was issued for Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu (Israeli Government Press Office - AFP)
Israel fears its officers may also be prosecuted after an arrest warrant was issued for Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu (Israeli Government Press Office - AFP)

Israeli leaders from both the ruling coalition and opposition have strongly reacted to the International Criminal Court’s decision to issue arrest warrants for Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and former Defense Minister Yoav Gallant on war crimes charges related to Gaza.

While these immediate reactions dominate the news, Israel’s judicial authorities, military courts, and experts are carefully studying the decision, with growing concerns about its broader consequences.

The main concern among Israelis is that the court has determined the actions in Gaza were war crimes against humanity, including starvation, lack of medical care, and mass killings.

While Netanyahu and Gallant are seen as the key figures responsible, many others are involved. These include senior and junior military leaders, as well as soldiers who shared images on social media boasting about their actions against Palestinians.

Any of them could be arrested if complaints are made against them in other countries.

A growing network of global volunteers, including many Israeli Jews, is mobilizing against the war and its atrocities. These individuals have gathered detailed information on the officers involved, such as their identities, passport numbers, and travel plans.

This data is stored online, ready to be used if needed. They plan to use this information to push for the arrest of any officer traveling abroad.

This strategy has been tested three times in the past month. The first was in Belgium, where an Israeli-Belgian dual citizen involved in the Gaza conflict was investigated. Two weeks ago, a similar case occurred in Nicosia with an Israeli holding Cypriot citizenship.

Last week, an Israeli reserve officer was nearly arrested while on his honeymoon in Cyprus. This officer had boasted about his actions in Gaza and posted a photo saying, “We will burn Gaza to the ground.”

A Belgian organization tracked him and sought his arrest. The Israeli Mossad intervened, quickly having him deported before the arrest could happen.

In addition to these risks, Israeli officials are concerned about how the ICC ruling will affect Netanyahu’s leadership.

If the US accepts him, who else will? Which world leader will risk meeting him now? How can Netanyahu lead if he’s isolated internationally?

Experts have suggested that Israel may have to prepare for a future without Netanyahu, predicting the ICC ruling signals the beginning of the end of his leadership.