Abu Rudeineh: Saudi, Egyptian, Jordanian Efforts Foiled 'Deal of the Century'

Palestinian Information Minister Nabil Abu Rudeineh (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Palestinian Information Minister Nabil Abu Rudeineh (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Abu Rudeineh: Saudi, Egyptian, Jordanian Efforts Foiled 'Deal of the Century'

Palestinian Information Minister Nabil Abu Rudeineh (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Palestinian Information Minister Nabil Abu Rudeineh (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Palestinian Information Minister Nabil Abu Rudeineh said that Arab efforts exerted by Saudi Arabia, Egypt and Jordan, have foiled the so-called “Century Deal”.

He noted that the Arab stance was committed to the Arab Peace Initiative, which calls for Israel’s withdrawal from the occupied territories and the establishment of an independent Palestinian state with East Jerusalem as its capital, in return for the normalization of Arab-Israeli relations.

“Free normalization is unacceptable and rejected. The Arab peace initiative is a red line,” Abu Rudeineh said during a meeting with a limited number of Egyptian thinkers and writers in Cairo on Thursday.

“The US Administration received a very important and strong message from the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman, President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi and the Jordanian monarch about their adherence to the two-state solution and the establishment of a Palestinian state with East Jerusalem as its capital…”, the Palestinian Information minister stated.

He explained that relations between the Palestinian Authority and the US have deteriorated because of the latter’s insistence on removing the issues of Jerusalem and refugees from the negotiations.

Abu Rudeineh also discussed the difficult financial situation faced by the government as a result of the Israeli decision to deduct the money transferred by the PA to the families of prisoners and martyrs.

He stressed in this regard that the leadership would continue to pay the salaries of prisoners and families of the martyrs in full “even if only one penny remains with the Palestinian National Authority.” With regard to the file of Palestinian reconciliation, he said that the PA was fully committed to the agreement signed jointly signed with Hamas in 2017.

“We are fully prepared to implement it in the event Hamas declared its commitment to it under Egyptian guarantees,” he emphasized.



157,000 Sudanese Students Unable to Take Secondary Certificate Exams Over War

Students sitting for exams in Port Sudan Saturday (AFP)
Students sitting for exams in Port Sudan Saturday (AFP)
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157,000 Sudanese Students Unable to Take Secondary Certificate Exams Over War

Students sitting for exams in Port Sudan Saturday (AFP)
Students sitting for exams in Port Sudan Saturday (AFP)

Amid widespread confusion and deep concerns, Sudan’s secondary certificate exams began on Saturday in select parts of the country and abroad. However, approximately 157,000 students from regions under the control of the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) were unable to sit for the tests, raising fears of an unprecedented educational divide.

According to the Ministry of Education, over 343,000 students—around 70% of the approximately 500,000 registered candidates—are expected to take the postponed 2023 exams. This figure may decrease further due to the loss of thousands of seating numbers and the postponement of exams in South and West Kordofan. Official statistics confirm that 157,000 students were excluded from sitting for their tests due to the ongoing war.

Education has become a significant casualty of the war, which has raged for over 20 months. The government, now operating out of Port Sudan, resolved to conduct the exams in areas under army control, despite RSF objections. The RSF warned that this decision could have dire consequences for thousands of students and exacerbate divisions within the country.

Fears are mounting over potential attacks on exam centers, especially in conflict-ridden areas like Karari in Omdurman, north of Khartoum, where intense artillery shelling has persisted. Similar concerns extend to other regions near the conflict zones.

The Ministry of Education, however, assured that robust security measures have been implemented to protect centers in safer states, including Northern State, River Nile, Gedaref, Kassala, and North Kordofan.

Qareeb Allah Mohamed, the acting Minister of Education in Khartoum State, told Asharq Al-Awsat that seating numbers had been issued to all students wishing to take the exams. He affirmed that all necessary preparations were completed to accommodate candidates in Khartoum and other states.

Sami Al-Baqer, spokesperson for the Independent Teachers’ Union, criticized the decision of the Port Sudan-based government to conduct exams under the current circumstances. He argued that poor organization and timing had effectively denied over 60% of students their right to participate.

He held the government fully responsible for the potential consequences of its decision, stating that these exams pose risks to students, teachers, and the country.

Union statistics indicate that tens of thousands of students across eight states—Darfur, Greater Kordofan, parts of Khartoum, Gezira, and other insecure regions—are unable to sit for the exams.

Students in RSF-controlled areas were not the only ones affected. Authorities in Chad also declined to host exams for approximately 13,000 students from Sudan’s Darfur region, which borders Chad.

Ahmed Khalifa, Sudan’s acting Minister of Education, had previously announced that students unable to sit for these exams would have another opportunity in March, with plans for additional exams to ensure their integration into the same academic cohort.

Since the outbreak of war between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the RSF in April 2023, education has been entirely disrupted in conflict zones, while classes have resumed in safer areas.

According to UNICEF, the ongoing war has prevented 12 million Sudanese students at all educational levels from continuing their studies.