Saudi Revenues Up 15% During H1 2019

Saudi Minister of Finance Mohammed al-Jadaan
Saudi Minister of Finance Mohammed al-Jadaan
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Saudi Revenues Up 15% During H1 2019

Saudi Minister of Finance Mohammed al-Jadaan
Saudi Minister of Finance Mohammed al-Jadaan

Financial and structural reforms carried out recently by Saudi Arabia have proven their usefulness and effectiveness.

Figures reveal positive growth in public revenues and increased spending, stimulating the economy to be more active and achieve more growth, which exceeds local and global estimates.

Figures indicated a sharp decline in fiscal deficits during H1 2019 and a 14.4 percent rise in non-oil revenues due to improved economic activity and a package of reform initiatives.

Meanwhile, oil revenues increased by 15 percent year on year.

According to the second quarter performance report of the state's budget for the fiscal year 2019, significant growth in capital expenditure has been noticed during H1, with figures showing 22 percent growth in capital expenditure compared with the same period in 2018.

This growth coincided with progress in the implementation of housing and other developmental projects.

In this context, Saudi Minister of Finance Mohammed bin Abdullah al-Jadaan released the report on Tuesday.

Its results reflect an improvement in financial performance during H1 2019 compared to the same period last year, contributing to the achievement of this year’s targeted results.

They also confirm the effectiveness of the government’s financial and structural reforms, said Jadaan.

The minister drew attention to the increase of non-oil revenue as evidence of successful attempts to diversify government revenue sources.

The results also reflect progress in executing development projects in line with Saudi Vision 2030, he added.

The budget deficit during the first half of 2019 amounted to SAR5.7 billion ($1.5 billion), much lower than SAR41.7 billion in the corresponding period of the previous year.

Total revenues increased by 15 percent while total expenses increased by six percent.

In a statement, Jadaan said the government is in the process of balancing fiscal discipline and raising efficiency to realize the country’s financial targets for 2019.

The targets will be achieved by controlling the deficit rates in the budget and public debt while simultaneously implementing projects, programs, and initiatives to speed up economic growth and improve Saudi citizens’ overall well-being, he stressed.



Saudi Non-Oil Exports Hit Two-Year High

The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)
The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)
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Saudi Non-Oil Exports Hit Two-Year High

The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)
The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)

Saudi Arabia’s non-oil exports soared to a two-year high in May, reaching SAR 28.89 billion (USD 7.70 billion), marking an 8.2% year-on-year increase compared to May 2023.

On a monthly basis, non-oil exports surged by 26.93% from April.

This growth contributed to Saudi Arabia’s trade surplus, which recorded a year-on-year increase of 12.8%, reaching SAR 34.5 billion (USD 9.1 billion) in May, following 18 months of decline.

The enhancement of the non-oil private sector remains a key focus for Saudi Arabia as it continues its efforts to diversify its economy and reduce reliance on oil revenues.

In 2023, non-oil activities in Saudi Arabia contributed 50% to the country’s real GDP, the highest level ever recorded, according to the Ministry of Economy and Planning’s analysis of data from the General Authority for Statistics.

Saudi Finance Minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan emphasized at the “Future Investment Initiative” in October that the Kingdom is now prioritizing the development of the non-oil sector over GDP figures, in line with its Vision 2030 economic diversification plan.

A report by Moody’s highlighted Saudi Arabia’s extensive efforts to transform its economic structure, reduce dependency on oil, and boost non-oil sectors such as industry, tourism, and real estate.

The Saudi General Authority for Statistics’ monthly report on international trade noted a 5.8% growth in merchandise exports in May compared to the same period last year, driven by a 4.9% increase in oil exports, which totaled SAR 75.9 billion in May 2024.

The change reflects movements in global oil prices, while production levels remained steady at under 9 million barrels per day since the OPEC+ alliance began a voluntary reduction in crude supply to maintain prices. Production is set to gradually increase starting in early October.

On a monthly basis, merchandise exports rose by 3.3% from April to May, supported by a 26.9% increase in non-oil exports. This rise was bolstered by a surge in re-exports, which reached SAR 10.2 billion, the highest level for this category since 2017.

The share of oil exports in total exports declined to 72.4% in May from 73% in the same month last year.

Moreover, the value of re-exported goods increased by 33.9% during the same period.