Saudi Arabia Among Top Countries on GCI

World Economic Forum Logo
World Economic Forum Logo
TT

Saudi Arabia Among Top Countries on GCI

World Economic Forum Logo
World Economic Forum Logo

Saudi Arabia improved three positions, reaching 36th, on the global competitiveness index (GCI), as the Kingdom makes strides to diversify its economy.

According to the annual Global Competitiveness Report issued by the World Economic Forum, Saudi Arabia came third in terms of “technology governance” which measures how the legal frameworks in the country are adapting to digital business models.

The report said Saudi Arabia succeeded in diversifying its economy when it jumped three places in the classification. The non-oil sector is expected to expand in 2019, and further public and private investments outside the mineral sector will be deployed over the next few years.

In details, Saudi Arabia came in: 37th at the institutional quality level, 34th in infrastructure, 1st in economic stability, 58th in health, 25th in skills, 19th in the production markets, 89th in the labor market, 38th in the financial system, 17th at the level of market size, and 36th at the level of innovation capability.

Developing countries are rushing to fight corruption and results were yielded in some emerging economies. Meanwhile, corruption caused about $2.7 trillion annual loss at the level of global economy, announced adviser at OECD Directorate for Financial and Enterprise Affairs Isabel Cane.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, Cane asserted Saudi Arabia has made progress in combating corruption with its legislation and regulations.

Cane cited the rate of competitiveness as one of the most important tools against which integrity promotion system is measured in the countries' economies.

She expects corruption to recede at clear rates in Saudi Arabia over the next five years.

Cane was attending SABIC’s “Promoting Integrity and Transparency for Growth” Forum with the participation of over 100 leaders from the local and global business community.

She noted that the growing awareness of new generations on corruption, adding to that the increased level of integrity as well as development of regulations and legislation, as the case of Saudi Arabia, gives hope about the near future. 



IMF Approves Third Review of Sri Lanka's $2.9 Bln Bailout

Peter Breuer, Senior Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF along with Katsiaryna Svirydzenka, Deputy Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF and Martha Tesfaye Woldemichael, Deputy Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF, attend a press conference organized by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in Colombo, Sri Lanka, November 23, 2024. REUTERS/Thilina Kaluthotage
Peter Breuer, Senior Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF along with Katsiaryna Svirydzenka, Deputy Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF and Martha Tesfaye Woldemichael, Deputy Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF, attend a press conference organized by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in Colombo, Sri Lanka, November 23, 2024. REUTERS/Thilina Kaluthotage
TT

IMF Approves Third Review of Sri Lanka's $2.9 Bln Bailout

Peter Breuer, Senior Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF along with Katsiaryna Svirydzenka, Deputy Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF and Martha Tesfaye Woldemichael, Deputy Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF, attend a press conference organized by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in Colombo, Sri Lanka, November 23, 2024. REUTERS/Thilina Kaluthotage
Peter Breuer, Senior Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF along with Katsiaryna Svirydzenka, Deputy Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF and Martha Tesfaye Woldemichael, Deputy Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF, attend a press conference organized by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in Colombo, Sri Lanka, November 23, 2024. REUTERS/Thilina Kaluthotage

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) approved the third review of Sri Lanka's $2.9 billion bailout on Saturday but warned that the economy remains vulnerable.
In a statement, the global lender said it would release about $333 million, bringing total funding to around $1.3 billion, to the crisis-hit South Asian nation. It said signs of an economic recovery were emerging, Reuters reported.
In a note of caution, it said "the critical next steps are to complete the commercial debt restructuring, finalize bilateral agreements with official creditors along the lines of the accord with the Official Creditor Committee and implement the terms of the other agreements. This will help restore Sri Lanka's debt sustainability."
Cash-strapped Sri Lanka plunged into its worst financial crisis in more than seven decades in 2022 with a severe dollar shortage sending inflation soaring to 70%, its currency to record lows and its economy contracting by 7.3% during the worst of the fallout and by 2.3% last year.
"Maintaining macroeconomic stability and restoring debt sustainability are key to securing Sri Lanka's prosperity and require persevering with responsible fiscal policy," the IMF said.
The IMF bailout secured in March last year helped stabilize economic conditions. The rupee has risen 11.3% in recent months and inflation disappeared, with prices falling 0.8% last month.
The island nation's economy is expected to grow 4.4% this year, the first increase in three years, according to the World Bank.
However, Sri Lanka still needs to complete a $12.5 billion debt restructuring with bondholders, which President Anura Kumara Dissanayake aims to finalize in December.
Sri Lanka will enter into individual agreements with bilateral creditors including Japan, China and India needed to complete a $10 billion debt restructuring, Dissanayake said.
He won the presidency in September, and his leftist coalition won a record 159 seats in the 225-member parliament in a general election last week.