Free Trade Zones Help Develop GCC Economic Systems

Saud Al Mazrouei and the Hamriyah Free Zone Zone, Asharq Al Awsat
Saud Al Mazrouei and the Hamriyah Free Zone Zone, Asharq Al Awsat
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Free Trade Zones Help Develop GCC Economic Systems

Saud Al Mazrouei and the Hamriyah Free Zone Zone, Asharq Al Awsat
Saud Al Mazrouei and the Hamriyah Free Zone Zone, Asharq Al Awsat

Saud Al Mazrouei, Director of Hamriyah Free Zone Authority (HFZA) and the Sharjah Airport International Free Zone (SAIF Zone), confirmed that free trade zones have become integral to the Gulf Cooperation Council’s economic system, pointing out that they provide an innovative solution to invest in the future.

Together, SAIF Zone and HFZA are home to at least 13,000 companies from 165 different countries, and Gulf entities make up to 12.8 percent of them.

Free trade zones, according to Mazrouei, play a major role in developing the global economy, attracting investments in various industrial, commercial and service fields, facilitating the flow of capital, stimulating the local economy, developing human capabilities, creating jobs, and keeping up with the latest economic trends.

“United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) estimates show that there are more than 4,800 economic free zones worldwide. GCC free trade zones are an essential component of the overall economic system that contributes to the growth of GCC’s GDP,” Mazrouei elaborated in remarks to Asharq Al-Awsat.

Speaking more on the benefits of having free zones, Mazrouei said: “They represent one of the innovative solutions that Gulf countries have resorted to as a form of investing in the making of the future and achieving economic prosperity.”

“Today, we see that this wise vision imposed by the Gulf leadership bears fruit as GCC free zones have become globally influential in enhancing economic productivity, supporting employment and human resources, and growing expertise.”

On the possibility of attracting foreign investments to the free zones, Mazrouei stressed that there are a number of fundamental factors that play a major role in enhancing the status and competitiveness of free zones.

Among these factors are location, logistics, services and eased regulation.

HFZA, for example, is the second largest free trade zone in the UAE. It rests over 26.7 square meters of commercial and industrial land.

“Our free zones have become cities with integrated services and facilities that provide a welcoming environment for companies,” Mazrouei noted.



Oil Prices Steady as Markets Weigh Demand against US Inventories

FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)
FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)
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Oil Prices Steady as Markets Weigh Demand against US Inventories

FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)
FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)

Oil prices were little changed on Thursday as investors weighed firm winter fuel demand expectations against large US fuel inventories and macroeconomic concerns.

Brent crude futures were down 3 cents at $76.13 a barrel by 1003 GMT. US West Texas Intermediate crude futures dipped 10 cents to $73.22.

Both benchmarks fell more than 1% on Wednesday as a stronger dollar and a bigger than expected rise in US fuel stockpiles pressured prices.

"The oil market is still grappling with opposite forces - seasonal demand to support the bulls and macro data that supports a stronger US dollar in the medium term ... that can put a ceiling to prevent the bulls from advancing further," said OANDA senior market analyst Kelvin Wong.

JPMorgan analysts expect oil demand for January to expand by 1.4 million barrels per day (bpd) year on year to 101.4 million bpd, primarily driven by increased use of heating fuels in the Northern Hemisphere.

"Global oil demand is expected to remain strong throughout January, fuelled by colder than normal winter conditions that are boosting heating fuel consumption, as well as an earlier onset of travel activities in China for the Lunar New Year holidays," the analysts said.

The market structure in Brent futures is also indicating that traders are becoming more concerned about supply tightening at the same time demand is increasing.

The premium of the front-month Brent contract over the six-month contract reached its widest since August on Wednesday. A widening of this backwardation, when futures for prompt delivery are higher than for later delivery, typically indicates that supply is declining or demand is increasing.

Nevertheless, official Energy Information Administration (EIA) data showed rising gasoline and distillates stockpiles in the United States last week.

The dollar strengthened further on Thursday, underpinned by rising Treasury yields ahead of US President-elect Donald Trump's entrance into the White House on Jan. 20.

Looking ahead, WTI crude oil is expected to oscillate within a range of $67.55 to $77.95 into February as the market awaits more clarity on Trump's administration policies and fresh fiscal stimulus measures out of China, OANDA's Wong said.