Government Measures to ‘Ensure Water Security’ in Morocco

Moroccan Prime Minister Saadeddine El Othmani (Reuters)
Moroccan Prime Minister Saadeddine El Othmani (Reuters)
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Government Measures to ‘Ensure Water Security’ in Morocco

Moroccan Prime Minister Saadeddine El Othmani (Reuters)
Moroccan Prime Minister Saadeddine El Othmani (Reuters)

Moroccan Prime Minister Saadeddine El Othmani has announced a set of measures to tackle water shortages and provide drinking water, especially in villages.

These measures are to be taken due to poor rains and the successive years of droughts.

Addressing the House of Representatives during its monthly accountability session, which focused on the government's policy in providing water resources, Othmani said ensuring “water security” has played a major role in development and stability.

This comes in light of the dynamism witnessed by the Moroccan economy, especially in the agriculture, industry, and tourism sectors.

Meanwhile, the Premier affirmed his good relations with King Mohammed VI, noting that all major and strategic plans were overseen by the King, and the strategies adopted by the government were approved by the Cabinet.

Morocco’s geographic location has placed it among countries that have a great variation in the distribution of its water resources, which necessitated, since the 1960s, a proactive, far-reaching policy approach in the field of water, Othmani explained.

He stressed that this policy was mainly based on the construction of dams to store water in rainy years to be used later to avoid water shortages, and it was supervised by the late King Hassan II.

The policy has enabled the construction of a significant water infrastructure distributed geographically among the Kingdom’s regions, he added.

The official said 145 large dams and 130 small dams were currently being used, in addition to 14 large dams and 20 small dams under construction, as well as thousands of wells for extracting groundwater.

This has improved access to clean drinking water and has met industrial and tourist water needs, as well as development of large-scale irrigation farming in light of difficult conditions characterized by poor rains and the successive periods of drought.

Othmani also reviewed the measures to be taken by the government in the framework of implementation of the 2020-2027 National Drinking Water Supply and Irrigation Program and the draft of the National Water Plan for the period between 2020 and 2030.

He presented the five pillars on which the national program is based, explaining that the policy of building dams and desalinating seawater would continue.

He also announced opening three major desalination plants over the coming years.



At Least 40 Dead in Gaza, Medics Say, as Israeli Tanks Pull back from Camp

 Palestinian men sit together inside a destroyed building after Israeli forces withdrew from a part of Nuseirat, following a ground operation amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Nuseirat, central Gaza Strip, November 29, 2024. (Reuters)
Palestinian men sit together inside a destroyed building after Israeli forces withdrew from a part of Nuseirat, following a ground operation amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Nuseirat, central Gaza Strip, November 29, 2024. (Reuters)
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At Least 40 Dead in Gaza, Medics Say, as Israeli Tanks Pull back from Camp

 Palestinian men sit together inside a destroyed building after Israeli forces withdrew from a part of Nuseirat, following a ground operation amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Nuseirat, central Gaza Strip, November 29, 2024. (Reuters)
Palestinian men sit together inside a destroyed building after Israeli forces withdrew from a part of Nuseirat, following a ground operation amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Nuseirat, central Gaza Strip, November 29, 2024. (Reuters)

Israeli military strikes killed at least 40 Palestinians overnight and on Friday in the Gaza Strip, many of them in the Nuseirat refugee camp at the center of the enclave, medics said, after Israeli tanks pulled back from parts of the camp.

Medics said they had recovered 19 bodies of Palestinians killed in northern areas of Nuseirat, one of the enclave's eight long-standing refugee camps.

Later on Friday, an Israeli air strike killed at least 10 Palestinians in a house in Beit Lahiya in northern Gaza Strip, medics said.

Others were killed in the northern and southern areas of the Gaza Strip, medics added. There was no fresh statement by the Israeli military on Friday, but on Thursday it said its forces were continuing to "strike terror targets as part of the operational activity in the Gaza Strip".

Israeli tanks had entered northern and western areas of Nuseirat on Thursday. They withdrew from northern areas on Friday but remained active in western parts of the camp. The Palestinian Civil Emergency Service said teams were unable to respond to distress calls from residents trapped in their homes.

Dozens of Palestinians returned on Friday to areas where the army had retreated to check on damage to their homes.

Medics and relatives covered up dead bodies, including of women, that lay on the road with blankets or white shrouds and carried them away on stretchers.

"Forgive me, my wife, forgive me, my Ibtissam, forgive me, my dear," one grief-stricken man moaned through tears beside her corpse, laid out on a stretcher on the ground.

Medics said an Israeli drone on Friday had killed Ahmed Al-Kahlout, head of the Intensive Care Unit at Kamal Adwan Hospital in Beit Lahiya, on the northern edge of the Gaza Strip, where the army has been operating since early October.

Contacted by Reuters, the Israeli military said it was unaware of a strike occurring in this location or timeframe.

Kamal Adwan Hospital is one of three medical facilities on the northern edge of the Gaza Strip that barely function now due to shortages of medical, fuel, and food supplies. Most of its medical staff have been detained or expelled by the Israeli army, health officials say.

DISPLACEMENTS

The Israeli army said forces operating in Beit Lahiya, Beit Hanoun and Jabalia since Oct. 5 aimed to prevent Hamas fighters from regrouping and waging attacks from those areas. Residents said the army was depopulating the towns of Beit Lahiya and Beit Hanoun as well as the Jabalia refugee camp.

Meanwhile, Israeli authorities released around 30 Palestinians whom it had detained in the past few months during its Gaza offensive. Those released arrived at a hospital in southern Gaza for medical checkups, medics said.

Freed Palestinians, detained during the war, have complained of ill-treatment and torture in Israeli detention after they were released. Israel denies torture.

Months of efforts to negotiate a ceasefire in Gaza have yielded scant progress, and negotiations are now on hold

A ceasefire in the parallel conflict between Israel and Lebanon's Hezbollah, an ally of Hamas, took effect before dawn on Wednesday, bringing a halt to hostilities that had escalated sharply in recent months and had overshadowed the Gaza conflict.

Announcing the Lebanon accord on Tuesday, US President Joe Biden said he would now renew his push for a ceasefire agreement in Gaza and he urged Israel and Hamas to seize the moment.

Israel's campaign in Gaza has killed nearly 44,300 people and displaced nearly all the enclave's population at least once, Gaza officials say. Vast swathes of the territory are in ruins.

The Hamas-led fighters who attacked southern Israeli communities 13 months ago, triggering the war, killed some 1,200 people and captured more than 250 hostages, Israel has said.