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SAMA to Introduce Independent Instant Payment System in Saudi Arabia

SAMA to Introduce Independent Instant Payment System in Saudi Arabia
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SAMA to Introduce Independent Instant Payment System in Saudi Arabia

SAMA to Introduce Independent Instant Payment System in Saudi Arabia

The Saudi Arabian Monetary Authority (SAMA) has revealed a project to introduce an instant payment system in the Kingdom.

It announced licensing two digital wallet companies, bringing the number of authorized payment companies to four in the financial technology sector.

SAMA said this step is significant in the financial sector development program to achieve the Kingdom’s Vision 2030.

SAMA Governor Ahmed Alkholifey has expressed great interest in investing to develop a solid infrastructure for the financial sector.

He said this could be done by working on a program to develop digital payment solutions that mainly promotes economic development by increasing the effectiveness of financial transactions among all parties in the corporate and retail sectors.

In his speech on the sidelines of MEFTECH Conference, organized by SAMA in Riyadh, Alkholifey said the project will enable banking institutions and financial technology companies to improve current banking products, manage cash flows for the business sector and provide innovative services that meet customer needs and aspirations.

It will also enhance and raise their risk management efficiency and combat fraud and money laundering, he added.

Recent developments in the instant payment system will positively accelerate e-transactions on the medium and long terms and contribute effectively to achieving the initiative to move towards a society less dependent on cash, Alkholifey explained.

His remarks were made as the rate of e-payments in the Kingdom increased in H1 2019. The rate non-cash transactions increased to 36.2 percent, exceeding the target rate in 2020 of 28 percent.

He affirmed that the results of the performance of the Saudi payment systems have showed a record growth in the number of POS operations by 57 percent, reaching more than 1.6 billion payments through SAMA’s website alone.

The total value of operations amounted to an unprecedented record, exceeding SAR287 billion, with a growth rate of 24 percent, he said, adding that the number of operations implemented through NFC reached 918.5 million, with a growth rate of 442 percent.

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Fitch Revises Italy's Outlook to 'Positive' on Stronger Fiscal Performance

Porta Nuova's financial district is seen in downtown Milan, Italy, May 16, 2018. REUTERS/Stefano Rellandini/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights
Porta Nuova's financial district is seen in downtown Milan, Italy, May 16, 2018. REUTERS/Stefano Rellandini/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights
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Fitch Revises Italy's Outlook to 'Positive' on Stronger Fiscal Performance

Porta Nuova's financial district is seen in downtown Milan, Italy, May 16, 2018. REUTERS/Stefano Rellandini/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights
Porta Nuova's financial district is seen in downtown Milan, Italy, May 16, 2018. REUTERS/Stefano Rellandini/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights

Global credit ratings agency Fitch on Friday revised its outlook on Italy to 'positive' from 'stable', citing recent improvements in the fiscal performance of the euro zone's third largest economy and its commitment to EU budget regulations.
The upgrade to the outlook is a boost to Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni's government and comes shortly after Rome reached an agreement with the European Commission on a seven-year budget adjustment, said Reuters.
"Italy's fiscal credibility has increased, and the 2025 budget underscores the government's commitment to EU fiscal rules," Fitch said in a statement.
The agency confirmed Italy's rating at 'BBB'.
In June, the Commission placed Italy and six other countries under a disciplinary procedure due to high budget deficits. Italy's 2023 shortfall came in at 7.2% of gross domestic product, the highest in the 20-nation euro zone.
However, last month the Italian government revised down its targets for the deficit this year and next, to 3.8% and 3.3% of GDP respectively, and said the deficit would fall below the EU’s 3% limit in 2026.
"The judgments of the ratings agencies are the result of the responsible actions of this government and they underscore Italy's credibility," Economy Minister Giancarlo Giorgetti said in a statement after Fitch's announcement.
Earlier on Friday, S&P Global confirmed its rating on Italy at 'BBB' and left the outlook at 'stable'.
RISING DEBT
Despite the narrowing annual budget deficits, Italy's debt, proportionally the second highest in the euro zone, is forecast by the government to climb from 134.8% of gross domestic product last year to 137.8% in 2026, before gradually declining.
The Treasury says the projected increase is due to costly home renovation incentives adopted during the COVID-19 pandemic, known as the Superbonus scheme.
The premium investors pay to hold Italian government bonds over top-rated German ones narrowed on Friday to around 116 basis points, the lowest level since end-2021.
Analysts said earlier this week that positive news from any of the ratings agencies due to review Italy could trigger a further narrowing of the yield spread against Germany.
Fitch said its revision to Italy's outlook was also driven by "signs of stronger potential growth and a more stable political context."
The Italian economy expanded by 0.7% in 2023, and most analysts expect a similar modest growth rate this year, slightly below the government's official 1% target.
Meloni, who took office two years ago, retains high approval ratings and opinion polls show her right-wing Brothers of Italy party is comfortably the largest in Italy, with popular support of almost 30%, up from the 26% it won at the 2022 election.
Italy faces further credit rating reviews by Moody's, DBRS and Scope Ratings over the next few weeks up to No. 29.