Syrian Former Defense Minister Passes Away

Syrian Former Defense Minister Ali Habib pictured while Chief of General Staff of the Syrian Army [Getty]
Syrian Former Defense Minister Ali Habib pictured while Chief of General Staff of the Syrian Army [Getty]
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Syrian Former Defense Minister Passes Away

Syrian Former Defense Minister Ali Habib pictured while Chief of General Staff of the Syrian Army [Getty]
Syrian Former Defense Minister Ali Habib pictured while Chief of General Staff of the Syrian Army [Getty]

Syrian Former Defense Minister Ali Habib passed away Friday morning at the Al Assad University Hospital in Damascus at the age of 81.

His body was returned to his hometown near the city of Tartus, the official statement said.

Born in 1939, Habib graduated from the military academy in 1962.

During the 2nd Gulf War, he served as Chief of General Staff of Syrian armed forces 1990-1991. Then in 1993, he became the commander of the Special Forces.

Prior to his retirement, Mahmoud served as the Chief-of-Staff of the Syrian Arab Army (SAA) from 2004 to 2009 and Syrian Minister of Defense from 2009 to 2011. Rumors say that he tried to resist the decision to use the army to crush Syrian protesters.

His name was proposed several times as a prominent figure in shaping the political transition in the country.

Notably, Habib commanded the Battle of Sultan Yacoub in Lebanese Bekaa against Israeli forces in 1982.



Lebanese Foreign Ministry Issues 2nd Summons for Iranian Ambassador

Foreign Minister Youssef Raji during the meeting in Cairo (Markaziah)
Foreign Minister Youssef Raji during the meeting in Cairo (Markaziah)
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Lebanese Foreign Ministry Issues 2nd Summons for Iranian Ambassador

Foreign Minister Youssef Raji during the meeting in Cairo (Markaziah)
Foreign Minister Youssef Raji during the meeting in Cairo (Markaziah)

Lebanon’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs has set a new date for Iranian Ambassador Mojtaba Amani to appear after he declined an earlier summons over his controversial remarks criticizing discussions about disarming Hezbollah.

The ambassador had been scheduled to visit the ministry on Wednesday but apologized for not attending.

Foreign Minister Youssef Raji had initially summoned Amani to the ministry on Tuesday in protest over his recent statements. In Raji’s absence abroad, the ambassador was expected to receive Lebanon’s official position from the ministry’s secretary general. However, Amani did not show up, later telling Lebanon’s Al Jadeed TV that while he had received the summons, he had excused himself from attending and had yet to be informed of a new date.

He stressed that Iran “respects whatever agreement the Lebanese people reach” regarding Hezbollah’s weapons, asserting that Tehran does not impose its views on Lebanese domestic affairs.

Later in the day, Markaziah News Agency reported that the Foreign Ministry had indeed set a new appointment for Amani, although it did not disclose the date.

The controversy stems from a post Amani made last Friday on X, in which he wrote: “The disarmament project is a clear conspiracy against nations.”

He added: “We in the Islamic Republic of Iran are fully aware of the dangers of this conspiracy and the threat it poses to the security of the peoples in the region. We warn others not to fall into the trap laid by the enemies.”

Amani also stressed that maintaining deterrence capability is “the first line of defense for sovereignty and independence, and it must not be compromised.”

On Wednesday, Raji reiterated that the new Lebanese government “adheres to a clear policy aimed at asserting the state’s sovereignty over all its territory, ensuring that arms are solely in the hands of the state, and that it alone holds the authority to decide on matters of war and peace.”

He also underscored commitment to the National Pact, the Taif Agreement, and genuine power-sharing between Lebanon’s communities, saying these principles are essential for national unity and effective participation.

Speaking at the meeting of Arab foreign ministers in Cairo, Raji addressed what he called Israel’s continued aggression against Lebanon.

According to a statement from the Foreign Ministry, Raji said: “The world has witnessed Lebanon’s full commitment to the ceasefire declaration. However, Israel insists on undermining the agreement and continues to violate Lebanon’s sovereignty on a daily basis.”

He reaffirmed Lebanon’s commitment to peaceful and diplomatic solutions, including full implementation of UN Security Council Resolution 1701, and stressed that Lebanon’s legitimate security institutions, particularly the Lebanese Army, are determined to carry out their national duties.