Russia's Shoygu Discusses Idlib Ceasefire Agreement in Damascus

In this photo provided by the Turkish Defense Ministry, Turkish and Russian troops patrol on the M4 highway, which runs east-west through Idlib province, Syria, Sunday, March 15, 2020. (AP Photo)
In this photo provided by the Turkish Defense Ministry, Turkish and Russian troops patrol on the M4 highway, which runs east-west through Idlib province, Syria, Sunday, March 15, 2020. (AP Photo)
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Russia's Shoygu Discusses Idlib Ceasefire Agreement in Damascus

In this photo provided by the Turkish Defense Ministry, Turkish and Russian troops patrol on the M4 highway, which runs east-west through Idlib province, Syria, Sunday, March 15, 2020. (AP Photo)
In this photo provided by the Turkish Defense Ministry, Turkish and Russian troops patrol on the M4 highway, which runs east-west through Idlib province, Syria, Sunday, March 15, 2020. (AP Photo)

In a surprise visit, Russian Defense Minister Sergey Shoygu arrived in Damascus on Monday and held talks with Syrian President Bashar Assad on the implementation of the ceasefire in Idlib and military cooperation between the two countries to combat terrorism.

The Russian Defense Ministry said talks between the two men focused on “enforcing the cessation of hostilities in the Idlib de-escalation zone, the stabilization of the situation in other regions of Syria and various aspects of military-technical cooperation.”

Syria’s news agency, SANA, said the two sides discussed the Russian-Turkish agreements reached on March 5th and the constant breaches to it by terrorist organizations, focusing on the mechanisms of implementing these agreements which include keeping terrorists 6 km away from the Aleppo-Lattakia International Highway (M4) in order to reopen it.

“President Assad and Minister Shoygu also discussed the situation in the Syrian al-Jazeera area and the continuing theft of Syrian petroleum and resources by the United States,” SANA wrote.

The state-run news agency added that the two sides also tackled steps taken by the Syrian state to restore security and stability across the country, and the Russian leadership’s efforts on the regional and international levels to break the embargo and lift the sanctions and isolation imposed on the Syrian people.

This is the second time that a high-ranking Russian official has visited the Syrian capital.

Meanwhile, the Russian Defense Ministry announced that Turkish and Russian forces have conducted the second joint patrol on the M4 highway in Idlib, northwestern Syria.

However, it noted that Russia and Turkey were forced to cut short their second joint patrol in the Idlib region due to security concerns.

The joint patrol came as part of the Moscow deal signed between Ankara and Moscow early this month to stop the fighting in Idib and give a respite to the three million Syrians living in the province. The first joint patrolling was conducted on March 15.

For its part, the Russian Center for Reconciliation in Syria said in a statement issued Monday: “On the 23rd of March, in the de-escalation zone in Idlib, and according to the Russian-Turkish agreement, the second joint Russian-Turkish patrol was conducted on the M-4 Highway, which links the cities of Aleppo and Latakia.”

It added that the Turkish side pledged to take measures in the near future to liquidate extremist groups hindering the movement of joint patrols on the M-4 Highway in the safe corridor.



Israel Media Report Accuses Troops of Indiscriminate Killing of Gaza Civilians

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu (C) arrives at the Netzarim Corridor just south of Gaza City - AFP
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu (C) arrives at the Netzarim Corridor just south of Gaza City - AFP
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Israel Media Report Accuses Troops of Indiscriminate Killing of Gaza Civilians

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu (C) arrives at the Netzarim Corridor just south of Gaza City - AFP
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu (C) arrives at the Netzarim Corridor just south of Gaza City - AFP

A leading Israeli newspaper, citing unnamed soldiers serving in Gaza, described indiscriminate killings of Palestinian civilians in the territory's Netzarim Corridor, prompting a firm rejection Friday from the military.

Haaretz, a left-leaning Israeli daily that has faced severe criticism from the country's right-wing government, quoted soldiers, career officers and reservists who said commanders were given unprecedented authority to operate in the Gaza Strip.

According to AFP, they alleged commanders had ordered or allowed the killing of unarmed women, children and men in the Netzarim Corridor, a seven-kilometre-wide (4.3-mile-wide) strip of land that cuts across Gaza from Israel to the Mediterranean, and which has been turned into a military zone.

The report quoted an officer who recalled an incident in which a commander had announced that 200 militants were killed, when actually "only 10 were confirmed as known Hamas operatives".

Soldiers meanwhile told Haaretz they received questionable orders to open fire on "anyone who enters" Netzarim.

"Anyone crossing the line is a terrorist -- no exceptions, no civilians. Everyone's a terrorist," a soldier quoted a battalion commander as saying.

The soldiers also described how division commanders received "expanded powers" allowing them to bomb buildings or launch airstrikes that previously required approval from the army's top echelons.

The allegations contained in the Haaretz report could not be independently verified.

In a statement to AFP, the military rejected the accusations.

"All activities and operations conducted by (Israeli army) forces in the Gaza Strip, including in the Netzarim Corridor, are carried out in accordance with structured combat procedures, plans and operational orders approved by the highest ranks in the (army)," it said.

- 'No innocents in Gaza' -

The military added that "all strikes in the area (of Netzarim) are conducted in accordance with the mandatory procedures and protocols, including targets that are struck in an urgent time frame due to essential operational circumstances where ground forces face immediate threats".

"Incidents that give rise to concerns of deviations from army orders or ethical standards are thoroughly examined and addressed."

Many soldiers who spoke to Haaretz pointed to a specific commander, Brigadier General Yehuda Vach, who last summer took charge of Division 252, which has been based in Netzarim.

One of the soldiers said of Vach -- who was born in the settlement of Kiryat Arba in the occupied West Bank -- that "his worldview and political positions were clearly driving his operational decisions".

Another soldier said Vach had declared "there are no innocents in Gaza".

The military told AFP that the "statements attributed to him... were not made by him".

"Any claim asserting otherwise is entirely baseless."

The Haaretz report said Israeli soldiers spoke to the newspaper so that the Israeli "people need to know how this war really looks like, and what serious acts some commanders and fighters are committing inside Gaza".

"They need to know the inhuman scenes we're witnessing".

Palestinian militant group Hamas, whose unprecedented October 7, 2023 attack on Israel sparked the current war, also reacted to the Haaretz report.

It said the testimonies offered "new evidence of unprecedented war crimes and full-fledged ethnic cleansing operations, carried out in an organised manner".

Hamas demanded that the United Nations and the International Court of Justice "document these testimonies and take the necessary steps to stop the ongoing genocide in the Gaza Strip".