Saudi Arabia: $53 Bn Cash in Circulation, $130 Mn in Coins

People walk near a banner with an instruction on personal hygiene, following the outbreak of coronavirus, at a street in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (File photo: Reuters)
People walk near a banner with an instruction on personal hygiene, following the outbreak of coronavirus, at a street in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (File photo: Reuters)
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Saudi Arabia: $53 Bn Cash in Circulation, $130 Mn in Coins

People walk near a banner with an instruction on personal hygiene, following the outbreak of coronavirus, at a street in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (File photo: Reuters)
People walk near a banner with an instruction on personal hygiene, following the outbreak of coronavirus, at a street in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (File photo: Reuters)

The volume of cash circulation in Saudi Arabia reached $53.3 billion, while that of coins traded amounted to about $130 million by the end of January, according to official data.

Saudi Arabian Monetary Authority (SAMA) indicated that it would continue to support the development of the electronic payment system to reduce dependence on cash and steadily develop the infrastructure for national payment systems.

SAMA has recently begun isolating all Saudi currencies incoming to all its branches from outside the Kingdom through banks and money transfer companies, as a preventive and precautionary measure against the coronavirus.

The Authority announced that as of April all personal services activities would be paid electronically.

The existing Saudi monetary policy aims to reduce the use of cash and replace it with electronic transactions. The index of cash trading outside the banks recorded a decline of about one percent in January, compared to last December.

When it comes to transmitting and spreading viruses, SAMA said that banknotes, coins, and other means of payments are similar to the daily elements handled, such as vehicle handles, or groceries, and public surfaces.

Last week, SAMA issued a series of measures and guidelines for banks and financial institutions in response to the coronavirus pandemic.

Based on guidelines issued by the Ministry of Health, SAMA officials have instructed banks to check the temperatures of customers entering their premises, provide sanitizers, and equip staff with necessary safety products.



Trump Taps Scott Bessent for Treasury

(FILES) Scott Bessent, head of Key Square Group and former chief investment officer of Soros Fund Management, attends the second day of the annual Allen & Company Sun Valley Conference, July 12, 2017 in Sun Valley, Idaho.(Photo by Drew ANGERER / GETTY IMAGES NORTH AMERICA / AFP)
(FILES) Scott Bessent, head of Key Square Group and former chief investment officer of Soros Fund Management, attends the second day of the annual Allen & Company Sun Valley Conference, July 12, 2017 in Sun Valley, Idaho.(Photo by Drew ANGERER / GETTY IMAGES NORTH AMERICA / AFP)
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Trump Taps Scott Bessent for Treasury

(FILES) Scott Bessent, head of Key Square Group and former chief investment officer of Soros Fund Management, attends the second day of the annual Allen & Company Sun Valley Conference, July 12, 2017 in Sun Valley, Idaho.(Photo by Drew ANGERER / GETTY IMAGES NORTH AMERICA / AFP)
(FILES) Scott Bessent, head of Key Square Group and former chief investment officer of Soros Fund Management, attends the second day of the annual Allen & Company Sun Valley Conference, July 12, 2017 in Sun Valley, Idaho.(Photo by Drew ANGERER / GETTY IMAGES NORTH AMERICA / AFP)

President-elect Donald Trump on Friday said he will nominate prominent investor Scott Bessent as US Treasury secretary, a key cabinet position with vast influence over economic, regulatory and international affairs.

"I am most pleased to nominate Scott Bessent to serve as the 79th Secretary of the Treasury of the United States," Trump said in a statement released on Truth Social. "Scott is widely respected as one of the world's foremost international investors and geopolitical and economic strategists."

Wall Street has been closely watching who Trump will pick, especially given his plans to remake global trade through tariffs and extend and potentially expand the raft of tax cuts enacted during his first term, Reuters reported
The choice came after days of deliberations by Trump as he sorted through a shifting list of candidates. Bessent spent day after day at Trump's Mar-a-Lago home in Florida providing economic advice, sources said, a proximity to the president-elect that may have helped him prevail.
Other names that had been floated included Apollo Global Management Chief Executive Marc Rowan and former Federal Reserve Governor Kevin Warsh. Investor John Paulson had also been a leading candidate, but dropped out, while Wall Street veteran Howard Lutnick, another contender, was appointed as head of the Commerce Department.
Bessent, who did not immediately respond to a request for comment, has advocated for tax reform and deregulation, particularly to spur more bank lending and energy production, as noted in a recent opinion piece he wrote for The Wall Street Journal.
The market's surge after Trump's election victory, he wrote, signaled investor expectations of "higher growth, lower volatility and inflation, and a revitalized economy for all Americans."
"Bessent has been on the side of less aggressive tariffs," said Oxford Economics' Ryan Sweet, adding that picking him makes the steep tariffs Trump proposed on the campaign trail less likely.
Bessent follows other financial luminaries who have taken the job, including former Goldman Sachs executives Robert Rubin, Hank Paulson and Steven Mnuchin, Trump's first Treasury chief. Janet Yellen, the current secretary and first woman in the job, previously chaired the Federal Reserve and White House Council of Economic Advisers.
Republican US Senator Lindsey Graham from South Carolina, Bessent's home state, said in a statement: "President Trump's economic agenda is in good hands with Scott Bessent. I look forward to working closely with Scott and President Trump to lower inflation and create the golden age of prosperity for the American people."