Washington Backs Libya Parliament Speaker, Calls for Resuming Dialogue

Forces loyal to the LNA patrol the southern city of Sabha on February 9, 2019. (AFP)
Forces loyal to the LNA patrol the southern city of Sabha on February 9, 2019. (AFP)
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Washington Backs Libya Parliament Speaker, Calls for Resuming Dialogue

Forces loyal to the LNA patrol the southern city of Sabha on February 9, 2019. (AFP)
Forces loyal to the LNA patrol the southern city of Sabha on February 9, 2019. (AFP)

US Ambassador to Libya Richard Norland held talks with parliament Speaker of the east-based parliament, Aquila Saleh, on the importance of "respect for democratic processes and the need to avoid individual attempts to unilaterally dictate Libya’s political future using armed force."

"They agreed that there is no military solution in Libya, on rejecting an approach of imposing facts on the ground, and on the importance of continuing" negotiations facilitated by the UN mission to Libya, read a US embassy statement after the talks on Thursday.

Saleh congratulated Norland on the confidence placed in him by the United States and noted the importance of shared and constructive engagement between Libya and Washington.

They also discussed the Berlin Conference and the need for all participants to live up to their commitments not to interfere militarily in Libya. Saleh noted in his initiative that the time has come to end infighting among Libyans. Norland highlighted the importance of counter-terrorism and the risk that continued conflict will open space for terrorist elements to regroup across the country, added the statement.

Regarding the Libyan National Army's call for a Ramadan ceasefire, Norland expressed the hope that "building on that statement, the parties could take serious steps for the future of Libyans and return to negotiations under UN auspices for a lasting ceasefire in the 5+5 format, as agreed in Geneva on February 23."

The envoy said Washington encourages all voices genuinely committed to peace and stability in Libya to take part in shaping the country’s political future, and congratulated Saleh on his involvement in this process and its continuation, stressed the statement.

Sources close to Saleh said he may soon meet with LNA commander Khalifa Haftar over an iftar meal. He had on Friday shared iftar with one of his sons.

On Wednesday, the speaker revealed during a local meeting that the "Russians had asked from Haftar to accept a humanitarian truce" in Libya because the situation in the country is "on the verge of collapse".

Leaked details from the meeting showed Saleh discussing a Russian report that spoke of the possibility of the war moving on to a "new phase". He noted that Turkish F-16 jets had struck LNA supply convoys headed to Tarhuna, 90 kilometers east of the capital, Tripoli.

Saleh, who had denied the existence of differences between him and Haftar, added that the Russians also requested the restructuring of the Presidential Council, currently headed by Government of National Accord chief Fayez al-Sarraj. Moscow also demanded a ceasefire in the fighting for Tripoli in line with the Berlin Conference and its call for forming a new Presidential Council.

Moreover, Saleh spoke of Russian information that the UN may likely reaffirm its support for Sarraj's Presidential Council, which was formed in 2015.

On the ground, the GNA announced that its jets had struck a convoy carrying LNA fighters near Nasma. This was the fourth such attack in 24 hours.

A GNA spokesman rejected the LNA's declaration of Ramadan truce, saying: "We do not have a partner for peace."

"Our forces have the right to defend themselves against threats wherever they may be," he stressed.

The LNA had obtained information that the GNA, backed by Turkey, was seeking to launch a major military operation against the army in western Libya.

Unconfirmed reports said a Turkish warship had anchored off Gasr Garabulli, 49 kms east of Tripoli.

The LNA, meanwhile, said it had downed a Turkish drone east of Tripoli shortly after it took off from the Mitiga base.



Netanyahu, at UN, Vows Israel Will Keep ‘Degrading Hezbollah’ until Its Objectives Are Met

Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu addresses the 79th United Nations General Assembly at UN headquarters in New York, US, September 27, 2024. (Reuters)
Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu addresses the 79th United Nations General Assembly at UN headquarters in New York, US, September 27, 2024. (Reuters)
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Netanyahu, at UN, Vows Israel Will Keep ‘Degrading Hezbollah’ until Its Objectives Are Met

Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu addresses the 79th United Nations General Assembly at UN headquarters in New York, US, September 27, 2024. (Reuters)
Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu addresses the 79th United Nations General Assembly at UN headquarters in New York, US, September 27, 2024. (Reuters)

His leadership strained by conflicts on two fronts, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu told world leaders at the United Nations on Friday that his nation will "continue degrading Hezbollah" until achieving its goals along the Lebanon border, further dimming hopes for an internationally backed ceasefire to halt the spiral into an all-out regional war. He said his government would no longer tolerate daily rocket fire from the area.

Shortly after Netanyahu wrapped up his speech, the Israeli military said it carried out a strike on Hezbollah's headquarters in Beirut, which caused huge blasts in the city.

"Israel has every right to remove this threat and return our citizens to their home safely. And that’s exactly what we’re doing ... we’ll continue degrading Hezbollah until all our objectives are met," Netanyahu said to a gallery that — at least from the crowd noise — appeared replete with his supporters.

"Just imagine if terrorists turned El Paso and San Diego into ghost towns ... How long would the American government tolerate that?" he said, shaking his fist in emphasis. "Yet Israel has been tolerating this intolerable situation for almost a year. Well, I’ve come here today to say: Enough is enough."

Netanyahu, armed with visual aids as he has been in the past, defended his nation's response to the Oct. 7, 2023, attacks by Hamas on Israel that triggered an Israeli military operation that has devastated the Gaza Strip. He said he traveled to the United Nations to refute the untruths he had heard from other leaders on the same rostrum earlier in the week.

"I didn’t intend to come here this year. My country is at war fighting for its life," Netanyahu said. "But after I heard the lies and slanders leveled at my country by many of the speakers at this podium, I decided to come here and set the record straight."

He insisted that Israel wanted peace but said of Iran: "If you strike us, we will strike you." He once again blamed Iran for being behind many of the problems in the region.

"For too long, the world has appeased Iran," Netanyahu said. "That appeasement must end."

As he spoke, the seats in the Iran delegation sat empty. Outside, protesters against Netanyahu and Israel's policies demonstrated behind police barricades.

Israel is fighting on two fronts Israel’s campaign in Gaza has killed more than 41,500 Palestinians and wounded more than 96,000 others, according to the latest figures released Thursday by the Health Ministry. The ministry, part of Gaza’s Hamas government, doesn’t differentiate between civilians and combatants, but more than half the dead have been women and children, including about 1,300 children under the age of 2.

Israel has maintained its military operations are justified and are necessary to defend itself.

"This war can come to an end now. All that has to happen is for Hamas to surrender, lay down its arms and release all the hostages," Netanyahu said. "But if they don’t – if they don’t – we will fight until we achieve total victory. Total victory. There is no substitute for it. "

He said Israeli forces have destroyed "90%" of Hamas’ rockets and killed or captured half of its forces. But he insisted nonetheless that he was pursuing peace. "Israel has made peace and will make peace again," he said.

In recent days, Israel has turned its attention to the border with Lebanon, where it is has stepped up strikes targeting Hezbollah but has inflicted civilian casualties as well. Hezbollah began firing rockets into Israel almost immediately after the Hamas attack, saying it was a show of support for the Palestinians. That triggered Israeli counterfire and the two sides have traded fire almost daily for the 11 months since, driving tens of thousands of people from their homes on both sides of the border.

Israel vows to drive Hezbollah away from the border to allow its citizens to return safely to their homes. Hezbollah says it won’t stop firing rockets until the Gaza war ends. Late Wednesday, the United States, France and other allies jointly called for an "immediate" 21-day ceasefire to allow for negotiations as fears grow that this week’s escalation could spiral into an all-out war. Hezbollah hasn’t officially responded to the ceasefire proposal.

The United Nations says over 90,000 people have been displaced by five days of Israeli strikes on Lebanon, bringing the total to 200,000 people who have been displaced in Lebanon since the cross-border exchanges began.

As Netanyahu took the stage Friday morning, there was enough ruckus in the audience that the presiding diplomat had to shout, "Order, please."

The two speakers who preceded Netanyahu on Friday each made a point of calling out Israel for its actions. "Mr. Netanyahu, stop this war now," Slovenian Prime Minister Robert Golob said as he closed his remarks, pounding the podium. And Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, speaking just before the Israeli leader, declared of Gaza: "This is not just a conflict. This is systematic slaughter of innocent people of Palestine." He thumped the rostrum to audible applause.

And after the Israeli leader left the stage, the next speaker, Prime Minister Mia Mottley of Barbados, started speaking but then paused for noises in the gallery, saying, "We can wait." She did so for about 20 seconds before she continued.

It wasn't just Friday, either. On Thursday, the leader of the Palestinian Authority and a top Lebanese official both made their cases to fellow leaders — cases that included harsh words for Israel as well.

Mahmoud Abbas' first words to the General Assembly were a sentence repeated three times in reference to Gaza: "We will not leave. We will not leave. We will not leave." He accused Israel of destroying Gaza and making it unlivable. And Abdallah Bou Habib, Lebanon's foreign minister, decried Israel's "systematic destruction of Lebanese border villages."

"The crisis in Lebanon threatens the entire Middle East," Bou Habib said. "We wish today to reiterate our call for a ceasefire on all fronts."