Iran’s New Parliament Speaker Kicks Off Term by Rejecting Negotiations with US

Iranian parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf (C) chairing a parliament session in the capital Tehran on May 31, 2020. (AFP)
Iranian parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf (C) chairing a parliament session in the capital Tehran on May 31, 2020. (AFP)
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Iran’s New Parliament Speaker Kicks Off Term by Rejecting Negotiations with US

Iranian parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf (C) chairing a parliament session in the capital Tehran on May 31, 2020. (AFP)
Iranian parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf (C) chairing a parliament session in the capital Tehran on May 31, 2020. (AFP)

Iran’s new parliament speaker Mohammad-Bagher Ghalibaf closed on Sunday the door to any negotiations between Tehran and Washington, describing such talks a “futile.”

In his first major speech to the conservative-dominated chamber on Sunday, Ghalibaf also criticized the Iranian government, and sent a direct message to his opponent during the last presidential election in 2017, Hassan Rouhani for his “ineffective” political record.

The 58-year-old speaker pledged to guide the government policy in the “right revolutionary direction.”

He said the country’s executive office is “in turmoil” and preoccupied with external affairs rather than issues affecting Iranians hard-hit by US sanctions.

Ghalibaf called on the newly formed parliament to adopt a “revolutionary and logical attitude” towards the government to guide it onto the right path.

“Parliament considers negotiations with and appeasement of America, as the axis of global arrogance, to be futile and harmful,” he said.

Ghalibaf, a former commander of the Revolutionary Guards' air force, was elected speaker on Thursday after February elections that swung the balance in the legislature towards ultra-conservatives.

He vowed revenge for the US drone attack in January that killed Qassem Soleimani, the commander of the Guards’ foreign operations arm.

“Our strategy in confronting the terrorist America is to finish the revenge for martyr Soleimani’s blood. This would entail the total expulsion of America’s terrorist army from the region,” he said.

According to Iranian news agencies, Ghalibaf reaffirmed the parliament’s commitment to supporting pro-Iranian militias in Palestine, Lebanon, Yemen and Iraq.

He then called for ties to be improved with neighbors and with “great powers who were friends with us in hard times and share significant strategic relations,” without naming them.

In a tweet posted last Saturday, the speaker had criticized Washington over the death of George Floyd, an unarmed black man, during an arrest in Minneapolis that led to widespread protests across the country.



32 Killed in New Sectarian Violence in Pakistan

Police officers stand guard near their vehicles during a protest by Pakistani Shiite Muslims against an attack on passenger vehicles in Kurram, in Dera Ismail Khan District, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, Pakistan, 22 November 2024. EPA/SAOOD REHMAN
Police officers stand guard near their vehicles during a protest by Pakistani Shiite Muslims against an attack on passenger vehicles in Kurram, in Dera Ismail Khan District, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, Pakistan, 22 November 2024. EPA/SAOOD REHMAN
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32 Killed in New Sectarian Violence in Pakistan

Police officers stand guard near their vehicles during a protest by Pakistani Shiite Muslims against an attack on passenger vehicles in Kurram, in Dera Ismail Khan District, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, Pakistan, 22 November 2024. EPA/SAOOD REHMAN
Police officers stand guard near their vehicles during a protest by Pakistani Shiite Muslims against an attack on passenger vehicles in Kurram, in Dera Ismail Khan District, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, Pakistan, 22 November 2024. EPA/SAOOD REHMAN

At least 32 people were killed and 47 wounded in sectarian clashes in northwest Pakistan, an official told AFP on Saturday, two days after attacks on Shiite passenger convoys killed 43.

Sporadic fighting between Sunni and Shiite Muslims in the mountainous Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province bordering Afghanistan has killed around 150 over the past months.

"Fighting between Shiite and Sunni communities continues at multiple locations. According to the latest reports, 32 people have been killed which include 14 Sunnis and 18 Shiites," a senior administrative official told AFP on condition of anonymity on Saturday.

On Thursday, gunmen opened fire on two separate convoys of Shiite Muslims travelling with police escort in Kurram, killing 43 while 11 wounded are still in "critical condition", officials told AFP.

In retaliation Shiite Muslims on Friday evening attacked several Sunni locations in the Kurram district, once a semi-autonomous region, where sectarian violence has resulted in the deaths of hundreds over the years.

"Around 7 pm (1400 GMT), a group of enraged Shiite individuals attacked the Sunni-dominated Bagan Bazaar," a senior police officer stationed in Kurram told AFP.

"After firing, they set the entire market ablaze and entered nearby homes, pouring petrol and setting them on fire. Initial reports suggest over 300 shops and more than 100 houses have been burned," he said.

Local Sunnis "also fired back at the attackers", he added.

Javedullah Mehsud, a senior official in Kurram said there were "efforts to restore peace ... (through) the deployment of security forces" and with the help of "local elders".

After Thursday's attacks that killed 43, including seven women and three children, thousands of Shiite Muslims took to the streets in various cities of Pakistan on Friday.

Several hundred people demonstrated in Lahore, Pakistan's second city and Karachi, the country's commercial hub.

In Parachinar, the main town of Kurram district, thousands participated in a sit-in, while hundreds attended the funerals of the victims, mainly Shiite civilians.