Aramco CEO to Asharq Al-Awsat: SABIC Deal to Achieve Highest Possible Value on Each Oil Barrel

Saudi Aramco confirms that the acquisition will enable SABIC to invest in growth projects on a very large scale
Saudi Aramco confirms that the acquisition will enable SABIC to invest in growth projects on a very large scale
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Aramco CEO to Asharq Al-Awsat: SABIC Deal to Achieve Highest Possible Value on Each Oil Barrel

Saudi Aramco confirms that the acquisition will enable SABIC to invest in growth projects on a very large scale
Saudi Aramco confirms that the acquisition will enable SABIC to invest in growth projects on a very large scale

Saudi Aramco's Chief Executive Amin Nasser revealed that the company has completed its purchase of a 70 percent stake in petrochemicals company Saudi Basic Industries Corp (SABIC) as part of its downstream strategy.

The strategy is linked to factors including climate change and the need to find sustainable markets for demand, especially in the petrochemical sector, Nasser noted.

He told Asharq Al-Awsat that the executed deal will provide opportunities to promote harmonization and complementarity between the Saudi Aramco outputs of hydrocarbons that are used at SABIC factories to produce petrochemicals.

This leads to generating growth opportunities and achieving the highest possible value of each barrel produced by Aramco.

Nasser added in the answers received by Asharq Al-Awsat that it is important to look at this acquisition deal on a long-term basis.

The largest percentage of oil use today - according to Nasser - takes place in the transport sector, whether land, sea or air, which, with the growing climate change challenge, is forced to tap into markets outside the transport sector.

The petrochemical sector, on the other hand, is promising.

Nasser, in press statements, had expressed that Saudi Aramco will use cash and debt to pay its dividend of $18.75 billion for the first quarter of this year.

“It will be a combination of both,” Nasser told reporters on a conference call.

“We would like to use our free cash definitely most of time, but other debt instruments from banks or bonds are also available for us as we have a strong balance sheet,” he said.

Nasser was speaking a day after Aramco completed its purchase of a 70 percent stake in SABIC from Saudi Arabia’s sovereign wealth fund, the Public Investment Fund (PIF), for $69.1 billion and extended the payment period by three years to 2028.



Private Sector Drives Saudi Tourism with Investments Worth $58 Billion

A mountain climbing trip in Tanomah, southern Saudi Arabia
A mountain climbing trip in Tanomah, southern Saudi Arabia
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Private Sector Drives Saudi Tourism with Investments Worth $58 Billion

A mountain climbing trip in Tanomah, southern Saudi Arabia
A mountain climbing trip in Tanomah, southern Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia’s private sector has emerged as a key engine of growth in the Kingdom’s rapidly expanding tourism industry, with investments totaling SAR219 billion ($58.4 billion), officials said, highlighting its growing role in developing destinations and enhancing the market’s appeal.

Speaking at the fourth edition of the Future Investment Initiative conference in Miami, Saudi Tourism Minister Ahmed Al-Khateeb said the Kingdom offers a model of a market fully prepared to attract investment, stressing that private sector participation is central to this success.

“The role of the private sector and its active participation are fundamental pillars, contributing around 48 percent of total tourism investment,” he stated.

Private sector role

Mahmoud Abdulhadi, Deputy Minister of Tourism for Destination Enablement, told Asharq Al-Awsat that total committed investments in the sector have reached SAR452 billion, with the private sector contributing SAR219 billion ($58.4 billion) and the Public Investment Fund accounting for SAR233 billion ($62.1 billion), reflecting a strategic partnership to support sustainable growth.

He added that Saudi Arabia ranked fifth among G20 economies in 2024 in terms of investment intensity, with investments accounting for 30 percent of gross domestic product — among the highest rates globally.

Between 2019 and 2024, the Kingdom attracted 56 major tourism projects valued at $1.9 billion, he said.

Abdulhadi added that investors benefit from a broad range of incentives, including long-term tax exemptions for multinational companies, wage support for roles subject to Saudization policies, reductions and exemptions on municipal licensing fees, and financing for projects of all sizes through the Tourism Development Fund.

He noted that the private sector accounts for around 60 percent of new hotel rooms and is leading investment projects across 10 regions of the Kingdom. Saudi Arabia has attracted more than 50 international hotel brands and over 40 new investors since 2020.

Record figures for 2025

Saudi Arabia’s tourism sector recorded strong performance in 2025, with about 122 million domestic and international tourists — up 5 percent from the previous year — while total tourism spending reached SAR301 billion ($80.3 billion), a 6 percent increase year-on-year.

Domestic tourists accounted for 92.9 million visitors, spending SAR128.2 billion ($34.2 billion), while international arrivals reached 29.3 million, with spending of SAR172.6 billion ($46 billion). The Kingdom aims to attract 150 million tourists annually by 2030.

Future investment priorities

Abdulhadi said investment priorities for the next five years include expanding hospitality capacity, enhancing booking and tourism promotion platforms, and developing a diverse range of tourism experiences spanning coastal, urban, heritage and adventure offerings.

Additional focus will be placed on agritourism, tourism supply chains and logistics services, creating significant opportunities for private sector participation and supporting sustainable growth.

He explained that Saudi Arabia has introduced mechanisms to ensure the sustainable growth of tourism projects, including covering 15–20 percent of capital expenditure for private investments, municipal fee exemptions for up to seven years, corporate income tax exemptions for foreign investments over the same period, up to 100 percent reductions in value-added tax on hotel rooms, and full support for land lease costs for up to 20 years.

Supporting sustainable growth

Abdulhadi underlined that the adoption of the 2025 Saudi Investment Law allows full foreign ownership, strengthens investor protections and facilitates capital flows, further enhancing the investment climate alongside specialized training programs developed in partnership with universities and educational institutions.

“This integrated ecosystem, together with public-private partnerships, represents the foundation for achieving Vision 2030 targets,” he said, including raising tourism’s contribution to GDP to 10 percent and creating more than 1.6 million jobs.


Brent Heads for Record Monthly Jump as Houthi Attacks Widen Conflict

This view shows the crude oil tanker Sea Horse, flag of Hong Kong and carrying about 200,000 barrels of Russia-origin fuel originally bound for Cuba, at the coast of Puerto Cabello, Venezuela, on March 29, 2026. (Photo by Maryorin Mendez / AFP)
This view shows the crude oil tanker Sea Horse, flag of Hong Kong and carrying about 200,000 barrels of Russia-origin fuel originally bound for Cuba, at the coast of Puerto Cabello, Venezuela, on March 29, 2026. (Photo by Maryorin Mendez / AFP)
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Brent Heads for Record Monthly Jump as Houthi Attacks Widen Conflict

This view shows the crude oil tanker Sea Horse, flag of Hong Kong and carrying about 200,000 barrels of Russia-origin fuel originally bound for Cuba, at the coast of Puerto Cabello, Venezuela, on March 29, 2026. (Photo by Maryorin Mendez / AFP)
This view shows the crude oil tanker Sea Horse, flag of Hong Kong and carrying about 200,000 barrels of Russia-origin fuel originally bound for Cuba, at the coast of Puerto Cabello, Venezuela, on March 29, 2026. (Photo by Maryorin Mendez / AFP)

Oil prices extended gains on Monday, with Brent headed for a record monthly rise, after Yemen’s Houthis launched their first attacks on Israel over the weekend, widening the US-Israel war with Iran in the Middle East.

Brent crude futures jumped $2.43, or 2.16%, to $115 a barrel by 0342 GMT after settling 4.2% higher on Friday, Reuters reported.

US West Texas Intermediate was at $101.50 a barrel, up $1.86, or 1.87%, following a 5.5% gain in the previous session.

"The market has all but discounted the prospect of a negotiated end to the war, Trump’s claims of ongoing 'direct and indirect' talks with Iran notwithstanding, and is bracing for a sharp escalation ⁠in military hostilities, ⁠which is a bullish signal for crude, with huge uncertainties on the timing and nature of the outcome," said Vandana Hari, founder of oil market analysis provider Vanda Insights.

US President Donald Trump said the US and Iran have been meeting "directly and indirectly" and that Iran's new leaders have been "very reasonable", as more US troops arrived in the region, while the Israeli military said on Monday it is attacking the Iranian government's infrastructure throughout Tehran.

Brent has soared 59% this ⁠month, the steepest monthly jump, exceeding gains seen during the 1990 Gulf War, after the Iran conflict effectively closed the Strait of Hormuz, a conduit for a fifth of the world's oil and gas supplies.

The war, launched on February 28 with US and Israeli strikes on Iran, has spread across the Middle East, with Yemen's Iran-aligned Houthis on Saturday launching their first attacks on Israel since the start of the conflict, raising concern about shipping lanes around the Arabian Peninsula and the Red Sea.

The conflict is no longer concentrated in the Arabian Gulf and around the Strait of Hormuz, but now extends into the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandeb — one of the world's most crucial chokepoints for crude ⁠and refined product ⁠flows, JP Morgan analysts led by Natasha Kaneva said in a note.

Iran said it was ready to respond to a US ground attack, accusing Washington on Sunday of preparing a land assault even as it sought negotiations.

Pakistan's Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar said they had covered possible ways to bring an early and permanent end to the war in the region as well as potential US-Iran talks in Islamabad.


Iran Inflation Rate Rises to 50.6 Percent

 A shopkeeper arranges items at his shop around the traditional grand bazaar of Tehran, Iran, Sunday, March 29, 2026. (AP)
A shopkeeper arranges items at his shop around the traditional grand bazaar of Tehran, Iran, Sunday, March 29, 2026. (AP)
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Iran Inflation Rate Rises to 50.6 Percent

 A shopkeeper arranges items at his shop around the traditional grand bazaar of Tehran, Iran, Sunday, March 29, 2026. (AP)
A shopkeeper arranges items at his shop around the traditional grand bazaar of Tehran, Iran, Sunday, March 29, 2026. (AP)

Iran's annual inflation rate rose to 50.6 percent by mid-March, up three percentage points from the previous month, the country's official statistics center said on Sunday.

"The inflation rate for the twelve months ending in Esfand (from February 20 to March 20) reached 50.6 percent," the center said in a statement carried by the official IRNA news agency.

The rate had stood at 47.5 percent in the previous month, covering the period from January 21 to February 19.

The rise in prices comes with Iran at war with the United States and Israel since February 28, when strikes that killed the country's supreme leader triggered a conflict that has since spread across the Middle East.

On March 20, Iran marked the start of the Nowruz holidays, the Persian New Year.