Debate Rages in Tunisia between Supporters of Parliament, Salvation Conference

Residents wearing face masks shop for the Ramadan in Tunis, April 23, 2020. (AP)
Residents wearing face masks shop for the Ramadan in Tunis, April 23, 2020. (AP)
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Debate Rages in Tunisia between Supporters of Parliament, Salvation Conference

Residents wearing face masks shop for the Ramadan in Tunis, April 23, 2020. (AP)
Residents wearing face masks shop for the Ramadan in Tunis, April 23, 2020. (AP)

aimed at addressing a national salvation plan that would be adopted by the new government.

The suggestion was made after Tunisian parties refused to join the government coalition that Prime minister-designate Hichem Mechichi is working on forming and amid attempts to exclude certain parties from power.

Major parties that won the 2019 elections, namely the Ennahda Movement and Heart of Tunisia (Qalb Tounes), do not seem open to the idea of holding a national salvation conference.

They view it as an attempt to undermine the electoral results and an attempt to seize power by parties that were defeated in the polls.

Such claims have stirred debate between supporters of the conference and those who are still clinging on to the legitimacy of the parliament, whose Speaker Rached al-Ghannouchi also heads Ennahda.

Former President Mohamed Ennaceur had presented his vision of the conference during a meeting on Friday with Mechichi.

He said the plan will be carried out in two phases: the first will focus on addressing urgent problems and the second will address long-term issues and a future vision for Tunisia over the next three decades.

Ennaceur, who is a former member of the Nidaa Tounes party that was founded by late President Beji Caid Essebsi, urged participants in the conference to consider political, economic and social options and major reforms “to build a new Tunisia” that everyone agrees on.

“A consensus over a rescue plan is the best message political actors can send to Tunisians, away from the mentality of looting and division of power,” he noted.

Tunisia is in dire need of a comprehensive three-year period of calm during which political differences can be overcome and the government can be given enough time to implement the proposed national salvation program.

Five parties, with limited parliamentary representation, had called in June for holding a national conference to resolve the current political crisis that erupted between members of the government coalition.

They are the Tunis Project, the Democratic Movement, Beni Watani, Afek Tounes and al-Amal.

Head of the Tunis Project, Mohsen Marzoul said holding a salvation conference “preempts a popular revolution,” while also stressing that these parties do not oppose the elections results, however the escalating tensions within the government coalition prompted the call for this initiative.



Israeli Settlers Set Fire to Mosque in West Bank in Latest Violent Attack on Palestinian Villages

Palestinians inspect the damage done to a mosque, after a reported attack by Israeli settlers, in the town of Marda near the West Bank city of Salfit on December 20, 2024. (AFP)
Palestinians inspect the damage done to a mosque, after a reported attack by Israeli settlers, in the town of Marda near the West Bank city of Salfit on December 20, 2024. (AFP)
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Israeli Settlers Set Fire to Mosque in West Bank in Latest Violent Attack on Palestinian Villages

Palestinians inspect the damage done to a mosque, after a reported attack by Israeli settlers, in the town of Marda near the West Bank city of Salfit on December 20, 2024. (AFP)
Palestinians inspect the damage done to a mosque, after a reported attack by Israeli settlers, in the town of Marda near the West Bank city of Salfit on December 20, 2024. (AFP)

Israeli settlers set fire to a mosque and vandalized property in the northern occupied West Bank on Friday, the head of the Palestinian village council said, as Israeli police pledged to investigate the episode.

The West Bank has seen a surge in violence by Jewish settlers during the war in Gaza, and rights groups say the Israeli army often turns a blind eye.

Nasfat al-Khafash, the head of the council in Marda where the attack occurred, said a group of settlers arrived early in the morning, setting the mosque on fire and scrawling hateful messages on it.

Associated Press video showed spray-painted stars of David and the words in Hebrew, “the mosque will burn, the temple will be built,” an apparent reference to the ultranationalist desire to establish a Third Temple for Jews in Jerusalem at the holiest and most contested site in the Holy Land.

“These slogans reflect their upbringing and hatred towards Palestinians and Arabs,” said al-Khafash, adding that the settlers received “full support” from the government of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu — the furthest-right government in Israel’s history.

Israel’s police, military and Shin Bet internal security agency said they were investigating the episode. “We view the incident seriously and will act with determination to bring those responsible to justice,” they said in a statement.

The UN’s humanitarian office said settler attacks on Palestinian farmers during this fall's olive harvest season “at least tripled” in 2024 compared to the each of the last three years.

In the West Bank and east Jerusalem, more than 700,000 Jewish settlers have Israeli citizenship, while the 3 million Palestinians in the territory live under Israeli military law.