Chouf Cedar Reserve Immortalizes Victims of Beirut Blast

 The Chouf Cedar Reserve
The Chouf Cedar Reserve
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Chouf Cedar Reserve Immortalizes Victims of Beirut Blast

 The Chouf Cedar Reserve
The Chouf Cedar Reserve

The Chouf Cedar Reserve allocated in 2007 around 175 cedar trees to the victims of the Lebanese army killed in the battle of Nahr al-Bared camp in the North. Each tree bore a martyr’s name so that the memory of their sacrifices to their homeland are immortalized.

Today, history is repeating itself as the Reserve announces an initiative to honor the victims of the August 4 Beirut blast by planting cedar trees for each of the 181 victims currently identified and more victims if the number increases.

On the importance of this initiative, the Reserve’s spokesperson, Sarah Nasrallah, said: “We decided that the memory of the martyrs of the explosion should be immortalized, just like the martyrs in the Lebanese army. The forest will carry the name Forest of Martyrs of the Beirut Blast.”

Regarding the nature of the initiative and its procedures, Nasrallah said: “We started preparing to plant the cedar trees in October. We will launch the initiative and invite the families of the victims and the media. Each victim’s family will place a metal plate bearing the name of their deceased next to a newly planted cedar tree in this forest.”

She also indicated in an interview with Asharq Al-Awsat that the biosphere is always prepared to plant new cedar trees for various occasions. She comments: “We have dedicated a space in the forest for the Adopt a Cedar Program. Participation is open to anyone who wishes to offer a gift to a relative or a loved one, a cedar tree bearing his name.”

“And in 2019, we were able to plant around 500 trees bearing the names of people from Lebanon and abroad, who saw in this initiative a token of love that they would give to a dear one.”

Nasrallah stressed that these small cedar seedlings can grow rapidly, 7 cm per year. She added: “There are many people who visit the forest at least once a year to check on their trees and their growth.”

Normally, whoever wants to plant a cedar tree is asked for around 300,000 Lebanese Pounds. In return, the reserve gives them a lifelong membership card that allows them to visit whenever the reserve is open.

Regarding the Martyrs of Beirut Blast Forest, she explaind: “It is a gesture to honor the victims, alleviate the suffering of their families and maybe ease the tragedy that befell them because of the loss of a loved one.”

“It is a difficult task, especially since all the Lebanese, without exception, were affected by the Beirut bombing, and it has been stamped in their memories. The cedar tree that bears their names may serve as a means of condolence and compensation for their loss.”

A team of workers at the reserve, as well as agricultural engineers and cedar experts, take care of the cedar trees. “We pay great attention to it, and we treat like a compatriot due to the cedar tree’s eternal symbolism to our homeland. This initiative, like its predecessor for victims of the army, has many humanitarian meanings.”

Established in 1996, the Chouf Cedar Nature Reserve, a critical habitat for birds, is the largest of its kind in Lebanon. It is the last southern extension of Lebanese cedars, around 160 km2, and home to 30 percent of Lebanon’s remaining cedar forests. In 2005, UNESCO designated it and the 22 villages around it, which encompass 500 km2 square combined, a biosphere reserve, five percent of Lebanon.



Japan Startup Hopeful Ahead of Second Moon Launch

Japan's Ryoyu Kobayashi soars through the air during the trial round of the Four Hills FIS Ski Jumping tournament (Vierschanzentournee), in Innsbruck, Austria on January 4, 2025. (Photo by GEORG HOCHMUTH / APA / AFP)
Japan's Ryoyu Kobayashi soars through the air during the trial round of the Four Hills FIS Ski Jumping tournament (Vierschanzentournee), in Innsbruck, Austria on January 4, 2025. (Photo by GEORG HOCHMUTH / APA / AFP)
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Japan Startup Hopeful Ahead of Second Moon Launch

Japan's Ryoyu Kobayashi soars through the air during the trial round of the Four Hills FIS Ski Jumping tournament (Vierschanzentournee), in Innsbruck, Austria on January 4, 2025. (Photo by GEORG HOCHMUTH / APA / AFP)
Japan's Ryoyu Kobayashi soars through the air during the trial round of the Four Hills FIS Ski Jumping tournament (Vierschanzentournee), in Innsbruck, Austria on January 4, 2025. (Photo by GEORG HOCHMUTH / APA / AFP)

Japanese startup ispace vowed its upcoming second unmanned Moon mission will be a success, saying Thursday that it learned from its failed attempt nearly two years ago.

In April 2023, the firm's first spacecraft made an unsalvageable "hard landing", dashing its ambitions to be the first private company to touch down on the Moon.

The Houston-based Intuitive Machines accomplished that feat last year with an uncrewed craft that landed at the wrong angle but was able to complete tests and send photos.

With another mission scheduled to launch next week, ispace wants to win its place in space history at a booming time for missions to the Moon from both governments and private companies.

"We at ispace were disappointed in the failure of Mission 1," ispace founder and CEO Takeshi Hakamada told reporters.

"But that's why we hope to send a message to people across Japan that it's important to challenge ourselves again, after enduring the failure and learning from it."

"We will make this Mission 2 a success," AFP quoted him as saying.

Its new lander, called Resilience, will blast off from Kennedy Space Center in Florida on January 15, along with another lunar lander built by US company Firefly Aerospace.

If Resilience lands successfully, it will deploy a micro rover and five other payloads from corporate partners.

These include an experiment by Takasago Thermal Engineering, which wants to split water into oxygen and hydrogen gas with a view to using hydrogen as satellite and spacecraft fuel.

- Rideshare -

Firefly's Blue Ghost lander will arrive at the Moon after travelling 45 days, followed by ispace's Resilience, which the Japanese company hopes will land on the Earth's satellite at the end of May, or in June.

For the program, officially named Hakuto-R Mission 2, ispace chose to cut down on costs by arranging the first private-sector rocket rideshare, Hakamada said.

Only five nations have soft-landed spacecraft on the Moon: the Soviet Union, the United States, China, India and, most recently, Japan.

Many companies are vying to offer cheaper and more frequent space exploration opportunities than governments.

Space One, another Japanese startup, is trying to become Japan's first company to put a satellite into orbit -- with some difficulty so far.

Last month, Space One's solid-fuel Kairos rocket blasted off from a private launchpad in western Japan but was later seen spiraling downwards in the distance.

That was the second launch attempt by Space One after an initial try in March last year ended in a mid-air explosion.

Meanwhile Toyota, the world's top-selling carmaker, announced this week it would invest seven billion yen ($44 million) in Japanese rocket startup Interstellar Technologies.

"The global demand for small satellite launches has surged nearly 20-fold, from 141 launches in 2016 to 2,860 in 2023," driven by private space businesses, national security concerns and technological development, Interstellar said.