Iraq's PM Stresses Need to Refrain from ‘Policy of Axes’

Iraqi Prime Minister Mustafa Al-Kadhimi heads cabinet meeting. Iraqi government
Iraqi Prime Minister Mustafa Al-Kadhimi heads cabinet meeting. Iraqi government
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Iraq's PM Stresses Need to Refrain from ‘Policy of Axes’

Iraqi Prime Minister Mustafa Al-Kadhimi heads cabinet meeting. Iraqi government
Iraqi Prime Minister Mustafa Al-Kadhimi heads cabinet meeting. Iraqi government

Iraqi Prime Minister Mustafa al-Kadhimi stressed the need to distance Iraq from what he called “the policy of axes,” and praised the results of the Amman tripartite meeting which brought him together with King Abdullah II of Jordan and Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi.

The Jordan-Egypt-Iraq summit has raised concern among Iran’s allies in Iraq.

“Getting Iraq away from the policy of axes is the approach that the current government is following, and it is in the interest of our people," Kadhimi said.

“Balance, moderation, and reliance on strengthening cooperation, especially in economic relations to ensure the interest of Iraq, is what we seek in our relations with countries,” he added.

“The challenges are great, and we must succeed, and we have the opportunity to move the country on the right path,” Kadhimi stressed, calling on Iraqi ministers to meet with their counterparts in Egypt and Jordan to enhance cooperation.

The PM further voiced his hopes that the summit will serve as a gateway to a future that serves the people, brings about prosperity and development, and consecrates the spirit of dialogue, understanding and regional security.

Member of the Parliament’s Foreign Relations Committee and pro-Iran politician Amer Al-Fayez downplayed the results of the Amman summit.

“No commitment can be made during the tripartite summit unless it is approved by Parliament,” Fayez said.

He added that “the agreements between Iraq and all countries must be voted on within Parliament, according to the law and the system of the Iraqi state.”

Fayez urged the government to send the drafts of the memorandums of understanding and agreements struck at the summit to Parliament to schedule a date for voting.

Ihsan al-Shammari, President of the Baghdad-based Iraqi Center for Political Thought, noted that the trilateral summit’s outcomes are considered a step forward for Iraq.

“There are parties that see this trend contradicting their ideological orientations, especially as they represent the interests of regional powers,” Shammari told Asharq Al-Awsat, adding that rejectionists may throw obstacles at and try to undermine Iraq’s shift towards its Arab partners.



Netanyahu’s Admission of Arming Gaza Militias Sparks Political Uproar in Israel

Displaced Palestinians receive aid from the US-backed “Gaza Humanitarian Foundation” in Rafah, on Thursday (AFP)
Displaced Palestinians receive aid from the US-backed “Gaza Humanitarian Foundation” in Rafah, on Thursday (AFP)
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Netanyahu’s Admission of Arming Gaza Militias Sparks Political Uproar in Israel

Displaced Palestinians receive aid from the US-backed “Gaza Humanitarian Foundation” in Rafah, on Thursday (AFP)
Displaced Palestinians receive aid from the US-backed “Gaza Humanitarian Foundation” in Rafah, on Thursday (AFP)

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has confirmed that his government has supplied weapons to armed groups in Gaza opposed to Hamas, a revelation that has ignited fierce backlash across the Israeli political spectrum.

In a video posted Thursday on his official X account, Netanyahu said the decision was made on the advice of senior security officials, with the goal of protecting Israeli soldiers amid the ongoing war in Gaza, which has stretched on for over 18 months.

The admission came after former Defense Minister Avigdor Lieberman publicly accused the government of covertly arming what he described as “criminal groups affiliated with ISIS.”

Speaking on Israeli public radio, Lieberman said the move was carried out under Netanyahu’s orders and without cabinet approval. He added that while the head of the Shin Bet was informed, he was unsure if the military chief of staff had been aware.

The Israeli Public Broadcasting Corporation reported that the groups in question were armed with Kalashnikov rifles and were operating without the knowledge of other ministers.

The report noted that the issue was discussed in a closed session of a Knesset committee, where members of the security and intelligence community were summoned to explain the policy.

While Netanyahu did not deny the allegations, his office issued a statement defending the strategy, saying Israel was “working to defeat Hamas through various means, based on recommendations from all security agency heads.” The Shin Bet declined to comment.

Opposition leader Yair Lapid condemned the move, accusing Netanyahu of reckless policymaking.

“After handing millions to Hamas, Netanyahu is now arming factions close to ISIS, without strategy or oversight. These weapons will end up aimed at Israeli soldiers and civilians,” Lapid warned.

Left-wing lawmaker Merav Michaeli echoed the outrage, saying: “They accused Rabin of arming Arabs - now Netanyahu’s government is equipping ISIS-style militias. This is a path to endless war.”

Even members of Netanyahu’s own Likud party expressed alarm. Knesset Member Tally Gottlieb called the move “unbelievable nonsense”
“Are we seriously arming ISIS and al-Qaeda now? This is madness.”

Reports indicate one such group may be led by Yasser Abu Shabab, a Gazan reportedly linked to ISIS. A recent video released by Hamas’ military wing, the Qassam Brigades, showed their fighters attacking Abu Shabab’s group in Rafah, resulting in multiple casualties.