Pro-Russian Commander Killed in Daraa Amid Ongoing Assassinations in Southern Syria

A Syrian man rides his motorcycle past damaged buildings in the southern city of Daraa. AFP file photo
A Syrian man rides his motorcycle past damaged buildings in the southern city of Daraa. AFP file photo
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Pro-Russian Commander Killed in Daraa Amid Ongoing Assassinations in Southern Syria

A Syrian man rides his motorcycle past damaged buildings in the southern city of Daraa. AFP file photo
A Syrian man rides his motorcycle past damaged buildings in the southern city of Daraa. AFP file photo

Unknown gunmen opened fire on an ex-commander of a pro-Russian opposition force in Al-Harrak town in the eastern countryside of Daraa at a time when assassinations and security attacks have reigned on south Syrian areas.

“Unknown gunmen riding a motorcycle opened fire on Mohammed al-Masri, a commander with the 5th Corps, which is linked to Russian forces in Deraa,” a commander in the Southern Front, a group operating under the Free Syrian Army (FSA) told the German press agency on Wednesday.

Masri had been a commander in the “Shabab Al-Sunnah” faction, also linked to the FSA.

Following his killing, members of Shabab Al-Sunna erected checkpoints in the area but failed to arrest the killers.

According to reports, Masri was killed by members of the Syrian government forces following several previous failed attempts to assassinate him, the latest one on June 20 when a bus carrying members from the 5th Corps was targeted by an improvised explosive device in Daraa, killing 12 and wounding at least 25 while on their way back from a Russian training base in the province of Latakia.

“Despite signing the reconciliation agreement, Syrian security forces arrested Masri last June in the city of Damascus. He was later released by Russian forces,” the commander said.

Activists in South Daraa documented 30 assassinations in the province last month, including 15 civilians and 10 former faction members who struck “reconciliation and settlements” deals with the regime and others who refused to join any pro-regime military sides.

In the last 24 hours, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said unknown gunmen shot dead a member of the regime’s military security in Nawa city in the western countryside of Daraa while a man was found hung in Al-Qusur neighborhood in Daraa Al-Mahattah in Daraa city. The circumstances of his death remain unclear.

Several analysts try to link the rising assassinations to the conflict between Russia and Iran in the area while others believe that those incidents are the result of uncontrolled possession of arms and the presence of parties trying to benefit from the Russian-Iranian dispute in south Syria to achieve their objectives.



Hamas Says Ready to Free All Hostages at Once in Gaza Truce Phase Two

The sun sets behind heavily damaged residential buildings in Jabalia in the northern Gaza Strip on February 17, 2025, as people return to northern parts of Gaza during a current ceasefire deal in the war between Israel and Hamas. (AFP)
The sun sets behind heavily damaged residential buildings in Jabalia in the northern Gaza Strip on February 17, 2025, as people return to northern parts of Gaza during a current ceasefire deal in the war between Israel and Hamas. (AFP)
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Hamas Says Ready to Free All Hostages at Once in Gaza Truce Phase Two

The sun sets behind heavily damaged residential buildings in Jabalia in the northern Gaza Strip on February 17, 2025, as people return to northern parts of Gaza during a current ceasefire deal in the war between Israel and Hamas. (AFP)
The sun sets behind heavily damaged residential buildings in Jabalia in the northern Gaza Strip on February 17, 2025, as people return to northern parts of Gaza during a current ceasefire deal in the war between Israel and Hamas. (AFP)

Hamas signaled on Wednesday that it was willing to free all remaining hostages held in Gaza in a single swap during the next phase of an ongoing ceasefire.  

Israel and Hamas are currently in the process of implementing phase one of the fragile truce, which has held since taking effect on January 19 despite accusations of violations on both sides.  

Israel's foreign minister said on Tuesday that talks would begin "this week" on the second phase, which is expected to lay out a more permanent end to the war.

"We have informed the mediators that Hamas is ready to release all hostages in one batch during the second phase of the agreement, rather than in stages as in the current first phase," senior Hamas official Taher al-Nunu told AFP.

He did not clarify how many hostages were currently being held by Hamas or other armed groups.  

Nunu said this step was meant "to confirm our seriousness and complete readiness to move forward in resolving this issue, as well as to continue steps towards cementing the ceasefire and achieving a sustainable truce".  

Under the ceasefire's first phase, 19 Israeli hostages have been released so far in exchange for more than 1,100 Palestinian prisoners freed from Israeli jails in a series of Red Cross-mediated swaps.  

Wednesday's offer came after Israel and Hamas announced a deal for the return of all six remaining living hostages eligible for release under phase one in a single swap this weekend.  

Hamas also agreed on Tuesday to return the bodies of eight dead hostages in two groups this week and next.  

After the completion of the first phase, 58 hostages will remain in Gaza.  

The armed wing of Palestinian Islamic Jihad said on Wednesday that it would release the body of Israeli hostage Oded Lifshitz on Thursday. The group said Lifshitz was one of the hostages killed during Israeli strikes on Gaza.  

- 'Room to pressure Hamas' -  

Muhammad Shehada, of the European Council on Foreign Relations, said that after more than a year of devastating Israeli assault in Gaza, "Hamas wants to prevent the war resuming at any cost", albeit with some "red lines".  

"And one of those red lines is that they should continue to exist, basically, whereas (Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin) Netanyahu's position is that they should dismantle themselves," he said.  

Since the start of the war, Netanyahu has vowed to destroy Hamas's capacity to fight or govern, something the group has rejected.  

But the appearance that Washington is now in complete alignment with Netanyahu's government, as displayed by US Secretary of State Marco Rubio's visit this week, strengthened the Israeli premier's hand in negotiations, according to Michael Horowitz, an expert at the risk management consultancy Le Beck International.  

It gives Netanyahu "more room to pressure Hamas", Horowitz said, adding that US President Donald Trump "prefers that the agreement moves forward, but he's leaving the field open to Netanyahu... as long as the ceasefire is maintained".  

- 'Held onto hope' -

Among the bodies Hamas said it would hand over on Thursday are those of Shiri Bibas and her two young sons, Kfir and Ariel, who have become national symbols in Israel of the hostages' ordeal.  

The boys' father Yarden Bibas was taken hostage separately on October 7, 2023, and was released alive during an earlier hostage-prisoner swap.  

While Hamas said Shiri Bibas and her boys were killed in an Israeli air strike early in the war, Israel has never confirmed this, and many supporters remain unconvinced of their deaths, including members of the Bibas family.  

"I ask that no one eulogize my family just yet. We have held onto hope for 16 months, and we are not giving up now," the boys' aunt, Ofri Bibas, wrote on Facebook late Tuesday following Hamas's announcement.  

Israeli authorities have confirmed that the remains of four hostages are due to be returned on Thursday, although they have not officially named them.  

The International Committee of the Red Cross, which has acted as go-between in the exchanges, called for a respectful handover of the hostages' remains.  

"We once again call for all releases to be conducted in a private and dignified manner, including when they tragically involve the deceased," it said.  

Hamas and its allies took 251 people hostage during the October 7, 2023 attack on Israel, of whom 70 remain in Gaza, including 35 the Israeli military says are dead.  

The attack resulted in the deaths of 1,211 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally of Israeli official figures.  

Israel's retaliatory campaign has killed at least 48,297 people in Gaza, the majority of them civilians, according to figures from the health ministry in the Hamas-run territory that the United Nations considers reliable.  

Since the war began, Israeli forces have detained hundreds of Gazans, some of whom have been released in previous rounds of hostage-prisoner exchanges.