Iraq: Sistani Supports Kadhimi in Imposing State Authority

Sistani met Sunday with Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert, Special Representative of the Secretary-General of the United Nations in Iraq (Sistani’s office)
Sistani met Sunday with Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert, Special Representative of the Secretary-General of the United Nations in Iraq (Sistani’s office)
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Iraq: Sistani Supports Kadhimi in Imposing State Authority

Sistani met Sunday with Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert, Special Representative of the Secretary-General of the United Nations in Iraq (Sistani’s office)
Sistani met Sunday with Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert, Special Representative of the Secretary-General of the United Nations in Iraq (Sistani’s office)

Iraq's top Shiite cleric, Ali al-Sistani, announced on Sunday his support to the decisions taken by Prime Minister Mustafa Kadhimi in imposing the authority of the state.

The government should call on the withdrawal of unauthorized weapons, and not to allow certain areas to fall under the influence of armed groups, Sistani said in a statement issued by his office following a meeting with Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert, Special Representative of the Secretary-General of the United Nations in Iraq.

He also expressed support to Kadhimi’s cabinet in implementing social justice, control border crossings and improve the performance of security forces which should be disciplined and professional in their actions.

He called on the government to take serious and exceptional measures to combat corruption, away from any selectivity, so that every corrupt person receives his fair punishment.

Sistani affirmed that the parliamentary elections scheduled to take place next year are of great importance and they must be credible to encourage a high turnout.

“For this purpose, they must be held in accordance with a fair law, far from the private interests of some political blocs and parties," he said.

He demanded the government to work seriously to arrest those who have committed criminal acts, including killing or wounding demonstrators, security forces, or innocent citizens, or who have attacked public or private property, since the start of anti-government protests last year.

Hennis-Plasschaert announced that Sistani calls for the elections to be held as scheduled. She said in a press statement after the meeting that Sistani called on the government to open the files of corruption and hold the perpetrators accountable, to impose the authority of the state, to withdraw unauthorized weapons, to control border crossings, to preserve the country's sovereignty and not to allow interference in its affairs.

State of Law coalition MP Hisham al-Suhail told Asharq Al-Awsat that Iraq will remain unstable unless early, fair and transparent elections are held.

“It is important that large parliamentary blocs do not interfere in the affairs of the (Independent Electoral) Commission,” he said.

The Commission’s former chief, Adel Lami, told Asharq Al-Awsat that early elections should be held based on a fair law that answers the calls of Iraqi protesters who demanded replacing the proportional representation system with a majority system.

In July, Kadhimi announced that the country's next parliamentary elections would take place on June 6, 2021, a year earlier than scheduled.



Italian Authorities Arrest 9 for Allegedly Funding Hamas Through Charities

Palestinian Hamas members secure the area as Egyptian workers accompanied by members of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) search for the remains of the last Israeli hostage in the Zeitoun neighborhood of Gaza City on December 8, 2025. (Photo by Omar AL-QATTAA / AFP)
Palestinian Hamas members secure the area as Egyptian workers accompanied by members of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) search for the remains of the last Israeli hostage in the Zeitoun neighborhood of Gaza City on December 8, 2025. (Photo by Omar AL-QATTAA / AFP)
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Italian Authorities Arrest 9 for Allegedly Funding Hamas Through Charities

Palestinian Hamas members secure the area as Egyptian workers accompanied by members of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) search for the remains of the last Israeli hostage in the Zeitoun neighborhood of Gaza City on December 8, 2025. (Photo by Omar AL-QATTAA / AFP)
Palestinian Hamas members secure the area as Egyptian workers accompanied by members of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) search for the remains of the last Israeli hostage in the Zeitoun neighborhood of Gaza City on December 8, 2025. (Photo by Omar AL-QATTAA / AFP)

Italian authorities arrested nine people linked to three charitable organizations on suspicion of raising millions of euros in funds for the Palestinian group Hamas, anti-terrorism prosecutors said in a statement Saturday. 

The suspects are accused of sending about 7 million euros ($8.2 million) to “associations based in Gaza, the Palestinian territories, or Israel, owned, controlled, or linked to Hamas,” the statement said. 

Among those arrested was Mohammad Hannoun, president of the Palestinian Association in Italy, prosecutors said, describing him as the “head of the Italian cell of the Hamas organization.” 

The European Union has Hamas listed on its terror list. 

According to Italian prosecutors, who collaborated with other EU countries in the probe, the illegal funds were delivered through “triangulation operations” via bank transfers or through organizations based abroad to associations based in Gaza, which have been declared illegal by Israel for their ties to Hamas. 

Interior Minister Matteo Piantedosi wrote on X that the operation “lifted the veil on behavior and activities which, pretending to be initiatives in favor of the Palestinian population, concealed support for and participation in terrorist organizations.” 

There was no immediate comment from the suspects or the associations. 

In January 202, the European Council decided to extend existing restrictive measures against 12 individuals and three entities that support the financing of Hamas and the Palestinian Islamic Jihad. 


Türkiye Holds Military Funeral for Libyan Officers Killed in Plane Crash

The Libyan national flag flies at half-mast in Tripoli on December 24, 2025, after the head of Libya's armed forces and his four aides died in a plane crash in Türkiye. (AFP)
The Libyan national flag flies at half-mast in Tripoli on December 24, 2025, after the head of Libya's armed forces and his four aides died in a plane crash in Türkiye. (AFP)
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Türkiye Holds Military Funeral for Libyan Officers Killed in Plane Crash

The Libyan national flag flies at half-mast in Tripoli on December 24, 2025, after the head of Libya's armed forces and his four aides died in a plane crash in Türkiye. (AFP)
The Libyan national flag flies at half-mast in Tripoli on December 24, 2025, after the head of Libya's armed forces and his four aides died in a plane crash in Türkiye. (AFP)

Türkiye held a military funeral ceremony Saturday morning for five Libyan officers, including western Libya’s military chief, who died in a plane crash earlier this week.

The private jet with Gen. Muhammad Ali Ahmad al-Haddad, four other military officers and three crew members crashed on Tuesday after taking off from Ankara, Türkiye’s capital, killing everyone on board. Libyan officials said the cause of the crash was a technical malfunction on the plane.

Al-Hadad was the top military commander in western Libya and played a crucial role in the ongoing, UN-brokered efforts to unify Libya’s military.

The high-level Libyan delegation was on its way back to Tripoli, Libya’s capital, after holding defense talks in Ankara aimed at boosting military cooperation between the two countries.

Saturday's ceremony was held at 8:00 a.m. local time at the Murted Airfield base, near Ankara, and attended by the Turkish military chief and the defense minister. The five caskets, each wrapped in a Libyan national flag, were then loaded onto a plane to be returned to their home country.

Türkiye’s military chief, Selcuk Bayraktaroglu, was also on the plane headed to Libya, state-run news agency TRT reported.

The bodies recovered from the crash site were kept at the Ankara Forensic Medicine Institute for identification. Justice Minister Yilmaz Tunc told reporters their DNA was compared to family members who joined a 22-person delegation that arrived from Libya after the crash.

Tunc also said Germany was asked to help examine the jet's black boxes as an impartial third party.


Syrian Foreign Ministry: Talks with SDF Have Not Yielded Tangible Results

SDF fighters are seen at a military parade in Qamishli. (Reuters file)
SDF fighters are seen at a military parade in Qamishli. (Reuters file)
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Syrian Foreign Ministry: Talks with SDF Have Not Yielded Tangible Results

SDF fighters are seen at a military parade in Qamishli. (Reuters file)
SDF fighters are seen at a military parade in Qamishli. (Reuters file)

A source from the Syrian Foreign Ministry said on Friday that the talks with the Kurdish Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) over their integration into state institutions “have not yielded tangible results.”

Discussions about merging the northeastern institutions into the state remain “hypothetical statements without execution,” it told Syria’s state news agency SANA.

Repeated assertions over Syria’s unity are being contradicted by the reality on the ground in the northeast, where the Kurds hold sway and where administrative, security and military institutions continue to be run separately from the state, it added.

The situation “consolidates the division” instead of addressing it, it warned.

It noted that despite the SDF’s continued highlighting of its dialogue with the Syrian state, these discussions have not led to tangible results.

It seems that the SDF is using this approach to absorb the political pressure on it, said the source. The truth is that there is little actual will to move from discussion to application of the March 10 agreement.

This raises doubts over the SDF’s commitment to the deal, it stressed.

Talk about rapprochement between the state and SDF remains meaningless if the agreement is not implemented on the ground within a specific timeframe, the source remarked.

Furthermore, the continued deployment of armed formations on the ground that are not affiliated with the Syrian army are evidence that progress is not being made.

The persistence of the situation undermines Syria’s sovereignty and hampers efforts to restore stability, it warned.