Egypt’s Irrigation Ministry: Sudan Requested Suspension of Dam Talks

Workers are photographed at the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD), near Guba in Ethiopia. AFP file photo
Workers are photographed at the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD), near Guba in Ethiopia. AFP file photo
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Egypt’s Irrigation Ministry: Sudan Requested Suspension of Dam Talks

Workers are photographed at the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD), near Guba in Ethiopia. AFP file photo
Workers are photographed at the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD), near Guba in Ethiopia. AFP file photo

Egyptian Minister of Water Resources Mohamed Abdel Aty announced that talks on the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam have been suspended at Sudan’s request.

The Minister said the negotiations were stalled over lack of agreement between the three concerned parties, adding that the Sudanese delegation requested to stop the process until its consultations with the African Union come to a conclusion.

Egypt and Sudan stress the importance of reaching a binding legal agreement with Ethiopia on the rules for filling and operating the GERD in a manner that preserves common interests.

Since last July, the African Union has initiated a round of talks between the three countries to allow progress in carrying out independent proposals by each party.

However, negotiations were suspended in August following a dispute over the draft guidelines and rules for filling the dam, lacking any operating rules or any elements that reflect the legal obligation of the agreement.

Abdel Aty said during a television interview on Thursday that “Egypt is in contact with AU President Cyril Ramaphosa to discuss the issue of the dam.”

“There could be a change in the coming days,” he added.

The third Cairo Water Week 2020 was concluded Thursday with the theme “Water Security in Arid Regions” the Road to Dakar 2021, emphasizing how water is an essential asset to all aspects of lives including health, economy and environment.

During the opening of the Water Week, Egyptian Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly had stressed the necessity of reaching a binding legal agreement on the rules for filling and operating GERD in a manner that preserves common interests.

The PM also spoke about the importance of not taking any unilateral decisions that would affect stability in the region.

At the concluding session of the conference, Christian Berger, Ambassador of the EU to Egypt said, “Cairo Water Week is an important platform that supports Egypt’s position as a regional hub for integrated water management and knowledge sharing.”



Widespread Protests in Southern Iraq over Arrest of Activists

Crowds of protesters in central Nasiriyah demanding the dismissal of the police chief (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Crowds of protesters in central Nasiriyah demanding the dismissal of the police chief (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Widespread Protests in Southern Iraq over Arrest of Activists

Crowds of protesters in central Nasiriyah demanding the dismissal of the police chief (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Crowds of protesters in central Nasiriyah demanding the dismissal of the police chief (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The city of Nasiriyah, the center of Dhi Qar province in southern Iraq, has recently witnessed large-scale protests, peaking on Friday night. The number of demonstrators is expected to rise following calls from activists to escalate against the local authorities.

Protesters are calling for the dismissal of the city’s police chief and the release of detainees, according to activists. The unrest was triggered by the new police chief, Major General Najah Al-Abadi, who launched widespread arrests of wanted individuals over the past two weeks.

Political sources in Baghdad are expressing concern over the severity of the situation in Nasiriyah, fearing that unrest could spread to other provinces, especially amid the sensitive conditions in the region due to the ongoing Israeli war.

Local and security authorities in the province have justified the arrests, claiming they were carried out under judicial warrants for suspects. However, protest groups accuse the new police chief, who hails from Najaf and is close to the Badr Organization led by Hadi Al-Amiri, of targeting activists from the protest movement that erupted in Oct. 2019. Nasiriyah was a key stronghold of that movement, which lasted for over a year.

According to civil organizations, around 180 protesters were killed and over 5,000 were injured in Dhi Qar during the 2019 Tishreen Protests. On Friday, security forces stormed the protest site in Al-Habboubi Square, leading to injuries among both protesters and police. Police reported that three officers and 19 police members were injured, while activists claim many protesters were also hurt. However, many of them avoided hospitals, fearing arrest or legal repercussions.

The Iraqi Ministry of Interior has emphasized the need to protect demonstrators in Dhi Qar but rejected what it called “unacceptable methods” of protest. Ministry spokesperson Brigadier General Muqdad Miri stated during a Saturday press conference that the ministry “will not allow tire burnings, road blockages, or attacks on public property,” stressing that the authority of the state and the law “will prevail in Dhi Qar.”

Miri also disclosed that security forces had arrested 578 individuals, most of whom, he claimed, were not protesters.

Activists and protest groups present a different narrative, accusing “influential political parties” of being behind the recent escalation in Nasiriyah. Three activists told Asharq Al-Awsat that these parties had pushed government agencies to target those wanted by law, conflating criminal suspects with individuals involved in protests. One activist pointed out that the timing of the arrest campaign, coinciding with the seventh anniversary of the Tishreen Movement, underscores the political motives behind it.