Baghdad Protesters Take Down Tents in Fear of Armed Forces

Iraqi protesters assisting one of their comrades who was injured in clashes with security forces in Baghdad yesterday (AFP)
Iraqi protesters assisting one of their comrades who was injured in clashes with security forces in Baghdad yesterday (AFP)
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Baghdad Protesters Take Down Tents in Fear of Armed Forces

Iraqi protesters assisting one of their comrades who was injured in clashes with security forces in Baghdad yesterday (AFP)
Iraqi protesters assisting one of their comrades who was injured in clashes with security forces in Baghdad yesterday (AFP)

Scores of independent Iraqi protesters packed away tents they had set up in central Baghdad’s Tahrir Square a day after marking one year since a wave of anti-government protests erupted and gripped Iraq in October 2019.

Activists reported on protesters fearing for their lives after groups affiliated with armed factions infiltrated the scene at Tahrir Square. They, however, supported keeping sit-in tents put up in other provinces in central and southern Iraq.

Iraqi activist Moussa Rahma did not rule out followers of armed factions staging a “massacre” against demonstrators in Tahrir Square if they had chosen to stay.

“There is an agreement between the government, parties and armed factions to end the sit-in, and there are those who talk about the possibility of security forces storming Tahrir Square during the coming hours or days,” Rahma warned.

The Sadrist Movement had the lion’s share of the blame cast by activists who feared for their lives after the group deployed its supporters to disband demonstrators at any cost.

It is not clear how protesters will organize their upcoming demonstrations, with rumors hinting they could be suspended until further notice.

While marking the first anniversary of the start of mass anti-government demonstrations, dozens of Iraqi protesters had clashed with riot police and security forces in Baghdad and Karbala.

Police fired stun grenades and tear gas at protesters who were burning tires and hurling rocks on the strategic Al-Jumhuriyah bridge across the Tigris River leading to the highly-fortified Green Zone, an AFP photographer reported.

The bridge, barricaded by towering concrete walls, separates the Green Zone from Tahrir Square, the epicenter of the old and new demonstrations.

Overnight in the shrine city of Karbala, which was a hub of demonstrations last year, protesters skirmished with riot police who eventually fired live bullets into the air to disperse them.

In Diwaniyah, young demonstrators set car tires on fire while in Nasiriyah, also in the south, as night fell protesters in the main square sung the national anthem amid celebratory fireworks.

The Human Rights Commission in Iraq announced on Monday that 171 demonstrators and policemen were injured during protests that broke out in Baghdad alongside other central and southern governorates.

“32 protesters were wounded, in addition to 138 security men, including 7 officers,” the Commission stated in a press statement.

It also pointed out that “the injuries were a result of the use of some non-peaceful demonstrators of three grenades and Molotov cocktails, in addition to the use of stones, batons and sticks.”



King Abdullah II Inaugurates 20th Parliament’s Session, Emphasizes Just Peace

The Jordanian monarch opens the first parliamentary session of the 20th House of Representatives. (Reuters)
The Jordanian monarch opens the first parliamentary session of the 20th House of Representatives. (Reuters)
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King Abdullah II Inaugurates 20th Parliament’s Session, Emphasizes Just Peace

The Jordanian monarch opens the first parliamentary session of the 20th House of Representatives. (Reuters)
The Jordanian monarch opens the first parliamentary session of the 20th House of Representatives. (Reuters)

Jordan’s King Abdullah II affirmed that the country’s future “will not be subject to policies that do not align with its interests or deviate from its principles,” describing Jordan as “a nation with a steadfast identity, committed to preserving its Hashemite heritage and Arab and human values.”
The king made these remarks on Monday during the opening of the first parliamentary session of the 20th House of Representatives, following elections held on September 10.
King Abdullah emphasized that a just and honorable peace is “the only path to rectifying the historical injustice against the Palestinian people.”
He reiterated Jordan’s unwavering stance on restoring Palestinians’ full rights and ensuring security for all, despite the obstacles posed by “extremists who oppose peace”—a pointed reference to the hardline policies of the Israeli government.
The king declared that Jordan “stands firmly against aggression in Gaza and Israeli violations in the West Bank,” and is actively engaged in Arab and international efforts to halt the war. He highlighted his country’s significant humanitarian role, noting that Jordanians “were the first to deliver aid by air and land to the people of Gaza, and we will continue to support them, now and in the future.”
In a single round of voting, former Speaker Ahmed Al-Safadi secured the presidency of the House of Representatives, garnering 98 votes out of 137 attendees. His victory was achieved through a coalition of parliamentary blocs, including Mithaq, Irada, National Islamic, Azm, and Taqaddum, marking a parliamentary precedent with significant party bloc influence.
Out of the 20th House of Representatives’ 116 party-affiliated deputies—distributed across 12 parties—86% of the total seats are now held by party members. This unprecedented figure follows reforms in the electoral law, which reserved 41 seats for national party lists while the remaining 97 were contested in local constituencies.
The new parliament is expected to address significant legislative and political challenges, including debating the government’s policy statement, discussing the 2025 general budget, and amending controversial laws such as local governance, labor, and social security.
Observers anticipate heated parliamentary sessions, particularly with the presence of the Islamic Action Front (IAF) bloc, which secured over half a million votes in the elections. The party’s influence is expected to pressure the government on key issues, including the Palestinian cause, protecting Jordan from the risks posed by Israeli extremism, and potentially repealing the Jordan-Israel peace treaty.